297 research outputs found

    New Strongly Regular Graphs from Finite Geometries via Switching

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    We show that the strongly regular graph on non-isotropic points of one type of the polar spaces of type U(n,2)U(n, 2), O(n,3)O(n, 3), O(n,5)O(n, 5), O+(n,3)O^+(n, 3), and O−(n,3)O^-(n, 3) are not determined by its parameters for n≥6n \geq 6. We prove this by using a variation of Godsil-McKay switching recently described by Wang, Qiu, and Hu. This also results in a new, shorter proof of a previous result of the first author which showed that the collinearity graph of a polar space is not determined by its spectrum. The same switching gives a linear algebra explanation for the construction of a large number of non-isomorphic designs.Comment: 13 pages, accepted in Linear Algebra and Its Application

    New strongly regular graphs from finite geometries via switching

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    We show that the strongly regular graph on non-isotropic points of one type of the polar spaces of type U(n, 2), O(n, 3), O(n, 5), O+ (n, 3), and O- (n, 3) are not determined by its parameters for n >= 6. We prove this by using a variation of Godsil-McKay switching recently described by Wang, Qiu, and Hu. This also results in a new, shorter proof of a previous result of the first author which showed that the collinearity graph of a polar space is not determined by its spectrum. The same switching gives a linear algebra explanation for the construction of a large number of non-isomorphic designs. (C) 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved

    Graphs with many valencies and few eigenvalues

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    Dom de Caen posed the question whether connected graphs with three distinct eigenvalues have at most three distinct valencies. We do not answer this question, but instead construct connected graphs with four and five distinct eigenvalues and arbitrarily many distinct valencies. The graphs with four distinct eigenvalues come from regular two-graphs. As a side result, we characterize the disconnected graphs and the graphs with three distinct eigenvalues in the switching class of a regular two-graph

    Strongly regular graphs satisfying the 4-vertex condition

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    We survey the area of strongly regular graphs satisfying the 4-vertex condition and find several new families. We describe a switching operation on collinearity graphs of polar spaces that produces cospectral graphs. The obtained graphs satisfy the 4-vertex condition if the original graph belongs to a symplectic polar space.Comment: 19 page
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