149 research outputs found

    The integral monodromy of hyperelliptic and trielliptic curves

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    We compute the \integ/\ell and \integ_\ell monodromy of every irreducible component of the moduli spaces of hyperelliptic and trielliptic curves. In particular, we provide a proof that the \integ/\ell monodromy of the moduli space of hyperelliptic curves of genus gg is the symplectic group \sp_{2g}(\integ/\ell). We prove that the \integ/\ell monodromy of the moduli space of trielliptic curves with signature (r,s)(r,s) is the special unitary group \su_{(r,s)}(\integ/\ell\tensor\integ[\zeta_3])

    On The Cohomology of NC(2)N_C(-2) in Positive Characteristic

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    Let CP3C \subset \mathbb{P}^3 be a general Brill--Noether curve. A classical problem is to determine when H0(NC(2))=0H^0(N_C(-2)) = 0, which controls the quadric section of CC. So far this problem has only been solved in characteristic zero, in which case H0(NC(2))=0H^0(N_C(-2)) = 0 with finitely many exceptions. In this note, we extend these results to positive characteristic, uncovering a wealth of new exceptions in characteristic 2

    Hyperelliptic curves, the scanning map, and moments of families of quadratic L-functions

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    We compute the stable homology of the braid group with coefficients in any Schur functor applied to the integral reduced Burau representation. This may be considered as a hyperelliptic analogue of the Mumford conjecture (Madsen-Weiss theorem) with twisted coefficients. We relate the result to the function field case of conjectures of Conrey-Farmer-Keating-Rubinstein-Snaith on moments of families of quadratic L-functions. In particular, we formulate a purely topological homological stability conjecture, which when combined with our calculations would imply a precise asymptotic formula for all moments in the rational function field case.Comment: 91 page

    On Hyperelliptic Abelian Functions of Genus 3

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    The affine ring A of the affine Jacobian variety of a hyperelliptic curve of genus 3 is studied as a D-module. The conjecture on the minimal D-free resolution previously proposed is proved in this case. As a by-product a linear basis of A is explicitly constructed in terms of derivatives of Klein's hyperelliptic pe functions.Comment: 40 page

    Lower bounds for Lyapunov exponents of flat bundles on curves

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    On the distribution of orders of Frobenius action on \ell-torsion of abelian surfaces

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    The computation of the order of Frobenius action on the \ell-torsion is a part of Schoof-Elkies-Atkin algorithm for point counting on an elliptic curve EE over a finite field Fq\mathbb{F}_q. The idea of Schoof's algorithm is to compute the trace of Frobenius tt modulo primes \ell and restore it by the Chinese remainder theorem. Atkin's improvement consists of computing the order rr of the Frobenius action on E[]E[\ell] and of restricting the number t(mod)t \pmod{\ell} to enumerate by using the formula t2q(ζ+ζ1)2(mod)t^2 \equiv q (\zeta + \zeta^{-1})^2 \pmod{\ell}. Here ζ\zeta is a primitive rr-th root of unity. In this paper, we generalize Atkin's formula to the general case of abelian variety of dimension gg. Classically, finding of the order rr involves expensive computation of modular polynomials. We study the distribution of the Frobenius orders in case of abelian surfaces and q1(mod)q \equiv 1 \pmod{\ell} in order to replace these expensive computations by probabilistic algorithms
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