240 research outputs found
A conformally invariant differential operator on Weyl tensor densities
We derive a tensorial formula for a fourth-order conformally invariant
differential operator on conformal 4-manifolds. This operator is applied to
algebraic Weyl tensor densities of a certain conformal weight, and takes its
values in algebraic Weyl tensor densities of another weight. For oriented
manifolds, this operator reverses duality: For example in the Riemannian case,
it takes self-dual to anti-self-dual tensors and vice versa. We also examine
the place that this operator occupies in known results on the classification of
conformally invariant operators, and we examine some related operators.Comment: 17 pages, LaTe
Compatibility, multi-brackets and integrability of systems of PDEs
We establish an efficient compatibility criterion for a system of generalized
complete intersection type in terms of certain multi-brackets of differential
operators. These multi-brackets generalize the higher Jacobi-Mayer brackets,
important in the study of evolutionary equations and the integrability problem.
We also calculate Spencer delta-cohomology of generalized complete
intersections and evaluate the formal functional dimension of the solutions
space. The results are applied to establish new integration methods and solve
several differential-geometric problems.Comment: Some modifications in sections 6.1-2; new references're adde
The extended algebra of observables for Dirac fields and the trace anomaly of their stress-energy tensor
We discuss from scratch the classical structure of Dirac spinors on an
arbitrary globally hyperbolic, Lorentzian spacetime, their formulation as a
locally covariant quantum field theory, and the associated notion of a Hadamard
state. Eventually, we develop the notion of Wick polynomials for spinor fields,
and we employ the latter to construct a covariantly conserved stress-energy
tensor suited for back-reaction computations. We shall explicitly calculate its
trace anomaly in particular.Comment: 65 page
Singular propagators in deformation quantization and Shoikhet-Tsygan formality
This paper adds some details to the seminal approach to logarithmic formality
\cite{AWRT} and interpolation formality \cite{WR} by Alekseev, Rossi, Torossian
and Willwacher: We prove that the interpolation family of Kontsevich formality
maps extends to Shoikhet-Tsygan formality and a complex interpolation
parameter. We show some elementary relations satisfied by this polynomials. We
also compute some Kontsevich integral weights and reason on the number
theoretic meaning of the invariance of Kontsevich's propagator under real
translations and scalings in the case of the Merkulov -wheels.Comment: Some typos corrected. A vanishing lemma on p. 46 got corrected by
restricting to special graph
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