1,468 research outputs found
Shadowing for differential equations with grow-up
We consider the problem of shadowing for differential equations with grow-up.
We introduce so-called nonuniform shadowing properties (in which size of the
error depends on the point of the phase space) and prove for them analogs of
shadowing lemma. Besides, we prove a theorem about weighted shadowing for
flows. We compactify the system (using Poincare compactification, for example),
apply the results about nonuniform or weighted shadowing to the compactified
system, and then transfer the results back to the initial system using the
decompactification procedure.Comment: preprint, 19 pages, 3 figure
Shadowable Points for flows
A shadowable point for a flow is a point where the shadowing lemma holds for
pseudo-orbits passing through it. We prove that this concept satisfies the
following properties: the set of shadowable points is invariant and a
set. A flow has the pseudo-orbit tracing property if and only if
every point is shadowable. The chain recurrent and nonwandering sets coincide
when every chain recurrent point is shadowable. The chain recurrent points
which are shadowable are exactly those that can be are approximated by periodic
points when the flow is expansive. We study the relations between shadowable
points of a homeomorphism and the shadowable points of its suspension flow. We
characterize the set of forward shadowable points for transitive flows and
chain transitive flows. We prove that the geometric Lorenz attractor does not
have shadowable points. We show that in the presence of shadowable points chain
transitive flows are transitive and that transitivity is a necessary condition
for chain recurrent flows with shadowable points whenever the phase space is
connected. Finally, as an application these results we give concise proofs of
some well known theorems establishing that flows with POTP admitting some kind
of recurrence are minimal. These results extends those presented in [10].Comment: 18 page
Vector Fields with the Oriented Shadowing Property
We give a description of the \Cone-interior (\Int^1(\OrientSh)) of the
set of smooth vector fields on a smooth closed manifold that have the oriented
shadowing property. A special class \Bb of vector fields that are not
structurally stable is introduced. It is shown that the set
\Int^1(\OrientSh\setminus\Bb) coincides with the set of structurally stable
vector fields. An example of a field of the class \Bb belonging to
\Int^1(\OrientSh) is given. Bibliography: 18 titles.Comment: 42 page
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