330,726 research outputs found
Pemanfaatan Google Form untuk Mengevaluasi Hasil Belajar Siswa Melalui Pelatihan Guru Smp di SMPT H. Abdul Malik
The digital and technological era has brought a huge shift in conducting tests and evaluations. Tests and evaluations can be carried out using technology to measure abilities in a more efficient and sophisticated way. Currently, several learning activities at SMPT H. Abdul Malik still use conventional methods. Teachers have not been able to make maximum use of technology for carrying out tests; most teachers still use a paper-based system. From the problems above, teacher training is held on utilizing Google forms in learning activities, especially test and evaluation activities. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of SMPT H. Abdul Malik teachers about applying the Google form to measure student learning outcomes. The method used in the implementation of community service uses online drill and practice, where participants listen to the directions and presentations of sources via videos sent by the community service lecturers team, giving examples. Question and answer sessions and discussions are carried out online through the WA group. The stages of implementing community service are the pretest, presentation of material, posttest, and evaluation of activities. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest, it showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the teachers before and after the Google form training was carried out. Teachers are very interested in applying this knowledge to learning with students. By using Google forms, learning will be more interactive, and teachers feel that this training is very useful for streamlining teacher tasks. This Google form training can be used as a tool for collecting, analyzing, and communicating effectively with students and parents to develop quality education.
Keywords: google form, student evaluation, tes
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Quality Assessment for E-learning: a Benchmarking Approach (Third edition)
The primary purpose of this manual is to provide a set of benchmarks, quality criteria and notes for guidance against which e-learning programmes and their support systems may be judged. The manual should therefore be seen primarily as a reference tool for the assessment or review of e-learning programmes and the systems which support them.
However, the manual should also prove to be useful to staff in institutions concerned with the design, development, teaching, assessment and support of e-learning programmes. It is hoped that course developers, teachers and other stakeholders will see the manual as a useful development and/or improvement tool for incorporation in their own institutional systems of monitoring, evaluation and enhancement
On-line assessment for e-learning: options and opportunities
The desire to produce educational multi-media packages of ever greater sophistication is such that other, more problematic, elements of e- or on- line learning receive less attention by academics and courseware developers alike. One such problematic area is that of assessment, which is surprising, as e-learning assessment procedures are more critical in defining the learning that takes place. However, because e-learning can create a much richer, more varied active learning experience than would normally occur via the passive didactic teaching mode currently utilised in most universities and centred on the use of the lecture, it also has the potential to provide new and innovative assessments modes and systems. The extent to which the potential of innovatory assessment is realised via e-learning depends on two factors. First, the level of computer component and interactivity utilised in elearning. Second, the attitude of academic staff towards their teaching role, and, more specifically, how they operate within an elearning environment. The speed of the development in online technologies and techniques is such that the information given here will not provide all the answers, it should, nevertheless, enable some of the correct questions to be pose
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Developing sustainable business models for institutions’ provision of open educational resources: Learning from OpenLearn users’ motivations and experiences
Universities across the globe have, for some time, been exploring the possibilities for achieving public benefit and generating business and visibility through releasing and sharing open educational resources (OER). Many have written about the need to develop sustainable and profitable business models around the production and release of OER. Downes (2006), for example, has questioned the financial sustainability of OER production at scale. Many of the proposed business models focus on OER’s value in generating revenue and detractors of OER have questioned whether they are in competition with formal education.
This paper reports on a study intended to broaden the conversation about OER business models to consider the motivations and experiences of OER users as the basis for making a better informed decision about whether OER and formal learning are competitive or complementary with each other. The study focused on OpenLearn - the Open University’s (OU) web-based platform for OER, which hosts hundreds of online courses and videos and is accessed by over 3,000,000 users a year. A large scale survey and follow-up interviews with OpenLearn users worldwide revealed that university provided OER can offer learners a bridge to formal education, allowing them to try out a subject before registering on a formal course and to build confidence in their abilities as learners. In addition, it was found that using OER during formal paid-for study can improve learners’ performance and self-reliance, leading to increased retention and satisfaction with the learning experience
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Open educational resources for all? Comparing user motivations and characteristics across The Open University’s iTunes U channel and OpenLearn platform.
With the rise in access to mobile multimedia devices, educational institutions have exploited the iTunes U platform as an additional channel to provide free educational resources with the aim of profile-raising and breaking down barriers to education. For those prepared to invest in content preparation, it is possible to produce interactive, portable material that can be made available globally. Commentators have questioned both the financial implications for platform-specific content production, and the availability of devices for learners to access it (Osborne, 2012).
The Open University (OU) makes its free educational resources available on iTunes U and via its web-based open educational resources (OER) platform, OpenLearn. The OU’s OER on iTunes U reached the 60 million download mark in 2013; its OpenLearn platform boasts 27 million unique visitors since 2006. This paper reports the results of a large-scale study of users of the OU’s iTunes U channel and OpenLearn platform. A survey of several thousand users revealed key differences in demographics between those accessing OER via the web and via iTunes U. In addition, the data allowed comparison between three groups: formal learners, informal learners and educators.
The study raises questions about whether university-provided OER meet the needs of users and makes recommendations for how content can be modified to suit their needs. As the publishing of OER becomes core to business, we reflect on reasons why understanding users’ motivations and demographics is vital, allowing for needs-led resource provision and content that is adapted to best achieve learner satisfaction, and to deliver institutions’ social mission
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Building capacity in climate change policy analysis and negotiation: methods and technologies
Capacity building is often cited as the reason “we cannot just pour money into developing countries” and why so many development projects fail because their design does not address local conditions. It is therefore a key technical and political concept in international development.
Some of the poorest countries in the world are also some of the most vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. Their vulnerability is in part due to a lack of capacity to plan and anticipate the effects of climate change on crops, water resources, urban electricity demand etc. What capacities do these countries lack to deal with climate change? How will they cope? What steps can they take to reduce their vulnerability?
This innovative and high-profile research project was part of a larger project (called C3D) and conducted with non-governmental organisations in Senegal, South Africa and Sri Lanka. The research involved several participatory workshops and a questionnaire to all three research centres
Evaluation of a global blended learning MBA programme
This paper evaluates the design and implementation of a UK university’s global blended
learning MBA programme which combines e-learning with face-to-face teaching. The
primary aim of the research was to investigate the learning experience and perceptions of
the students, and to use the findings to evaluate the effectiveness of the course design and
delivery system. Action research was used, with longitudinal data collected over a threeyear
period (2008–2010). Three survey rounds were conducted focussing on Oman, one
of the UK University’s main overseas learning collaborating centres. The three rounds
yielded 116 valid responses in total. The first survey showed a fairly high level of student
satisfaction with the programme but also indicated areas that needed further improvement.
The impacts of subsequent changes in the programme were investigated in the
second and third surveys. Feedback from these helped develop further changes in the
learning content and delivery approach of the programme. The study contributes to
a better understanding of global blended learning initiatives, and offers insights to
managers on improving course management, enriching learning content, enhancing
teaching quality, and improving students’ satisfaction levels
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