489 research outputs found

    Polygonal valuations

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    AbstractWe develop a valuation theory for generalized polygons similar to the existing theory for dense near polygons. This valuation theory has applications for the study and classification of generalized polygons that have full subpolygons as subgeometries

    Modal logic of planar polygons

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    We study the modal logic of the closure algebra P2P_2, generated by the set of all polygons in the Euclidean plane R2\mathbb{R}^2. We show that this logic is finitely axiomatizable, is complete with respect to the class of frames we call "crown" frames, is not first order definable, does not have the Craig interpolation property, and its validity problem is PSPACE-complete

    Decomposition in bunches of the critical locus of a quasi-ordinary map

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    A polar hypersurface P of a complex analytic hypersurface germ, f=0, can be investigated by analyzing the invariance of certain Newton polyhedra associated to the image of P, with respect to suitable coordinates, by certain morphisms appropriately associated to f. We develop this general principle of Teissier (see Varietes polaires. I. Invariants polaires des singularites d'hypersurfaces, Invent. Math. 40 (1977), 3, 267-292) when f=0 is a quasi-ordinary hypersurface germ and P is the polar hypersurface associated to any quasi-ordinary projection of f=0. We build a decomposition of P in bunches of branches which characterizes the embedded topological type of the irreducible components of f=0. This decomposition is characterized also by some properties of the strict transform of P by the toric embedded resolution of f=0 given by the second author in a paper which will appear in Annal. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble). In the plane curve case this result provides a simple algebraic proof of the main theorem of Le, Michel and Weber in "Sur le comportement des polaires associees aux germes de courbes planes", Compositio Math, 72, (1989), 1, 87-113

    Freeform User Interfaces for Graphical Computing

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    報告番号: 甲15222 ; 学位授与年月日: 2000-03-29 ; 学位の種別: 課程博士 ; 学位の種類: 博士(工学) ; 学位記番号: 博工第4717号 ; 研究科・専攻: 工学系研究科情報工学専

    On the Galois group of Generalized Laguerre Polynomials

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    Using the theory of Newton Polygons, we formulate a simple criterion for the Galois group of a polynomial to be ``large.'' For a fixed \alpha \in \Q - \Z_{<0}, Filaseta and Lam have shown that the nnth degree Generalized Laguerre Polynomial Ln(α)(x)=j=0n(n+αnj)(x)j/j!L_n^{(\alpha)}(x) = \sum_{j=0}^n \binom{n+\alpha}{n-j}(-x)^j/j! is irreducible for all large enough nn. We use our criterion to show that, under these conditions, the Galois group of \La is either the alternating or symmetric group on nn letters, generalizing results of Schur for α=0,1\alpha=0,1.Comment: 6 page
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