18,517 research outputs found

    Oscillation of Second Order Nonlinear Neutral Differential Equations

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    Oscillation Criteria for Second‐Order Neutral Damped Differential Equations with Delay Argument

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    The chapter is devoted to study the oscillation of all solutions to second‐order nonlinear neutral damped differential equations with delay argument. New oscillation criteria are obtained by employing a refinement of the generalized Riccati transformations and integral averaging techniques

    OSCILLATION of SECOND-ORDER HALF-LINEAR NEUTRAL NONCANONICAL DYNAMIC EQUATIONS

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    In This Paper, We Shall Establish Some New Criteria for the Oscillation of Certain Second-Order Noncanonical Dynamic Equations with a Sublinear Neutral Term. This Task is Accomplished by Reducing the Involved Nonlinear Dynamic Equation to a Second-Order Linear Dynamic Inequality. We Also Establish Some New Oscillation Theorems Involving Certain Integral Conditions. Three Examples, Illustrating Our Results, Are Presented. Our Results Generalize Results for Corresponding Differential and Difference Equations

    Oscillation criteria of second order nonlinear neutral differential equations

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    Oscillation behavior of second order nonlinear neutral differential equations with deviating arguments

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    Oscillation criteria are established for second order nonlinear neutral differential equations with deviating arguments of the form r(t)ψ(x(t))z(t)α1z(t)+abq(t,ξ)f(x(g(t,ϕ)))dσ(ξ)=0,t>t0,r(t)\psi(x(t))|z'(t)|^{\alpha -1} z'(t)+ \int_a^b q(t,\xi)f(x(g(t,\phi)))d\sigma (\xi) =0,\quad t\gt t_0, where α>0\alpha \gt 0 and z(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(tτ)z(t)= x(t)+p(t)x(t-\tau). Our results improve and extend some known results in the literature. Some illustrating examples are also provided to show the importance of our results

    Oscillation Theorems for Second-Order Quasilinear Neutral Functional Differential Equations

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    New oscillation criteria are established for the second-order nonlinear neutral functional differential equations of the form (r(t)|z′(t)|α−1z′(t))’+f(t,x[σ(t)])=0, t≥t0, where z(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(τ(t)), p∈C1([t0,∞),[0,∞)), and α≥1. Our results improve and extend some known results in the literature. Some examples are also provided to show the importance of these results

    Oscillation and nonoscillation of third order functional differential equations

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    A qualitative approach is usually concerned with the behavior of solutions of a given differential equation and usually does not seek specific explicit solutions;This dissertation is the analysis of oscillation of third order linear homogeneous functional differential equations, and oscillation and nonoscillation of third order nonlinear nonhomogeneous functional differential equations. This is done mainly in Chapters II and III. Chapter IV deals with the analysis of solutions of neutral differential equations of third order and even order. In Chapter V we study the asymptotic nature of nth order delay differential equations;Oscillatory solution is the solution which has infinitely many zeros; otherwise, it is called nonoscillatory solution;The functional differential equations under consideration are:(UNFORMATTED TABLE OR EQUATION FOLLOWS) (b(ay[superscript]\u27)[superscript]\u27)[superscript]\u27 + (q[subscript]1y)[superscript]\u27 + q[subscript]2y[superscript]\u27 = 0, &(b(ay[superscript]\u27)[superscript]\u27)[superscript]\u27 + q[subscript]1y + q[subscript]2y(t - [tau]) = 0, &(b(ay[superscript]\u27)[superscript]\u27)[superscript]\u27 + qF(y(g(t))) = f(t), &(y(t) + p(t)y(t - [tau]))[superscript]\u27\u27\u27 + f(t, y(t), y(t - [sigma])) = 0, &(y(t) + p(t)y(t - [tau]))[superscript](n) + f(t, y(t), y(t - [sigma])) = 0, and &y[superscript](n) + p(t)f(t, y[tau], y[subscript]sp[sigma][subscript]1\u27,..., y[subscript]sp[sigma][subscript]n[subscript]1(n-1)) = F(t). (TABLE/EQUATION ENDS);The first and the second equations are considered in Chapter II, where we find sufficient conditions for oscillation. We study the third equation in Chapter III and conditions have been found to ensure the required criteria. In Chapter IV, we study the oscillation behavior of the fourth and the fifth equations. Finally, the last equation has been studied in Chapter V from the point of view of asymptotic nature of its nonoscillatory solutions

    Oscillation results for second-order nonlinear neutral differential equations

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    Published version of an article in the journal: Advances in Difference Equations. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1687-1847-2013-336 Open AccessWe obtain several oscillation criteria for a class of second-order nonlinear neutral differential equations. New theorems extend a number of related results reported in the literature and can be used in cases where known theorems fail to apply. Two illustrative examples are provided
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