802 research outputs found

    A multiscale flux basis for mortar mixed discretizations of reduced Darcy-Forchheimer fracture models

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    In this paper, a multiscale flux basis algorithm is developed to efficiently solve a flow problem in fractured porous media. Here, we take into account a mixed-dimensional setting of the discrete fracture matrix model, where the fracture network is represented as lower-dimensional object. We assume the linear Darcy model in the rock matrix and the non-linear Forchheimer model in the fractures. In our formulation, we are able to reformulate the matrix-fracture problem to only the fracture network problem and, therefore, significantly reduce the computational cost. The resulting problem is then a non-linear interface problem that can be solved using a fixed-point or Newton-Krylov methods, which in each iteration require several solves of Robin problems in the surrounding rock matrices. To achieve this, the flux exchange (a linear Robin-to-Neumann co-dimensional mapping) between the porous medium and the fracture network is done offline by pre-computing a multiscale flux basis that consists of the flux response from each degree of freedom on the fracture network. This delivers a conserve for the basis that handles the solutions in the rock matrices for each degree of freedom in the fractures pressure space. Then, any Robin sub-domain problems are replaced by linear combinations of the multiscale flux basis during the interface iteration. The proposed approach is, thus, agnostic to the physical model in the fracture network. Numerical experiments demonstrate the computational gains of pre-computing the flux exchange between the porous medium and the fracture network against standard non-linear domain decomposition approaches

    Geometric multigrid methods for Darcy-Forchheimer flow in fractured porous media

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    In this paper, we present a monolithic multigrid method for the efficient solution of flow problems in fractured porous media. Specifically, we consider a mixed-dimensional model which couples Darcy flow in the porous matrix with Forchheimer flow within the fractures. A suitable finite volume discretization permits to reduce the coupled problem to a system of nonlinear equations with a saddle point structure. In order to solve this system, we propose a full approximation scheme (FAS) multigrid solver that appropriately deals with the mixed-dimensional nature of the problem by using mixed-dimensional smoothing and inter-grid transfer operators. Remarkably, the nonlinearity is localized in the fractures, and no coupling between the porous matrix and the fracture unknowns is needed in the smoothing procedure. Numerical experiments show that the proposed multigrid method is robust with respect to the fracture permeability, the Forchheimer coefficient and the mesh size.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1811.0126

    Numerical discretization of a Darcy-Forchheimer problem coupled with a singular heat equation

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    In Lipschitz domains, we study a Darcy-Forchheimer problem coupled with a singular heat equation by a nonlinear forcing term depending on the temperature. By singular we mean that the heat source corresponds to a Dirac measure. We establish the existence of solutions for a model that allows a diffusion coefficient in the heat equation depending on the temperature. For such a model, we also propose a finite element discretization scheme and provide an a priori convergence analysis. In the case that the aforementioned diffusion coefficient is constant, we devise an a posteriori error estimator and investigate reliability and efficiency properties. We conclude by devising an adaptive loop based on the proposed error estimator and presenting numerical experiments.Comment: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2208.1288

    MHD free convection-radiation interaction in a porous medium - part I : numerical investigation

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    A numerical investigation of two dimensional steady magnetohydrodynamics heat and mass transfer by laminar free convection from a radiative horizontal circular cylinder in a non-Darcy porous medium is presented by taking into account the Soret/Dufour effects. The boundary layer conservation equations, which are parabolic in nature, are normalized into non-similar form and then solved numerically with the well-tested, efficient, implicit, stable Keller–Box finite-difference scheme. We use simple central difference derivatives and averages at the mid points of net rectangles to get finite difference equations with a second order truncation error. We have conducted a grid sensitivity and time calculation of the solution execution. Numerical results are obtained for the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as the local skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number for several values of the parameters. The dependency of the thermophysical properties has been discussed on the parameters and shown graphically. The Darcy number accelerates the flow due to a corresponding rise in permeability of the regime and concomitant decrease in Darcian impedance. A comparative study between the previously published and present results in a limiting sense is found in an excellent agreement
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