4,053 research outputs found

    Symmetric isostatic frameworks with ℓ1\ell^1 or ℓ∞\ell^\infty distance constraints

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    Combinatorial characterisations of minimal rigidity are obtained for symmetric 2-dimensional bar-joint frameworks with either ℓ1\ell^1 or ℓ∞\ell^\infty distance constraints. The characterisations are expressed in terms of symmetric tree packings and the number of edges fixed by the symmetry operations. The proof uses new Henneberg-type inductive construction schemes.Comment: 20 pages. Main theorem extended. Construction schemes refined. New titl

    Convergence towards an asymptotic shape in first-passage percolation on cone-like subgraphs of the integer lattice

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    In first-passage percolation on the integer lattice, the Shape Theorem provides precise conditions for convergence of the set of sites reachable within a given time from the origin, once rescaled, to a compact and convex limiting shape. Here, we address convergence towards an asymptotic shape for cone-like subgraphs of the Zd\Z^d lattice, where d≥2d\ge2. In particular, we identify the asymptotic shapes associated to these graphs as restrictions of the asymptotic shape of the lattice. Apart from providing necessary and sufficient conditions for LpL^p- and almost sure convergence towards this shape, we investigate also stronger notions such as complete convergence and stability with respect to a dynamically evolving environment.Comment: 23 pages. Together with arXiv:1305.6260, this version replaces the old. The main results have been strengthened and an earlier error in the statement corrected. To appear in J. Theoret. Proba

    FS^3: A Sampling based method for top-k Frequent Subgraph Mining

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    Mining labeled subgraph is a popular research task in data mining because of its potential application in many different scientific domains. All the existing methods for this task explicitly or implicitly solve the subgraph isomorphism task which is computationally expensive, so they suffer from the lack of scalability problem when the graphs in the input database are large. In this work, we propose FS^3, which is a sampling based method. It mines a small collection of subgraphs that are most frequent in the probabilistic sense. FS^3 performs a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling over the space of a fixed-size subgraphs such that the potentially frequent subgraphs are sampled more often. Besides, FS^3 is equipped with an innovative queue manager. It stores the sampled subgraph in a finite queue over the course of mining in such a manner that the top-k positions in the queue contain the most frequent subgraphs. Our experiments on database of large graphs show that FS^3 is efficient, and it obtains subgraphs that are the most frequent amongst the subgraphs of a given size

    On the hardness of recognizing triangular line graphs

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    Given a graph G, its triangular line graph is the graph T(G) with vertex set consisting of the edges of G and adjacencies between edges that are incident in G as well as being within a common triangle. Graphs with a representation as the triangular line graph of some graph G are triangular line graphs, which have been studied under many names including anti-Gallai graphs, 2-in-3 graphs, and link graphs. While closely related to line graphs, triangular line graphs have been difficult to understand and characterize. Van Bang Le asked if recognizing triangular line graphs has an efficient algorithm or is computationally complex. We answer this question by proving that the complexity of recognizing triangular line graphs is NP-complete via a reduction from 3-SAT.Comment: 18 pages, 8 figures, 4 table
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