51 research outputs found

    Hotspot wireless LANs to enhance the performance of 3G and beyond cellular networks

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    Innovative Method of the Evaluation of Multicriterial Multicast Routing Algorithms, Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology, 2013, nr 1

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    Theoretical considerations of the multicast Quality of Service (QoS) routing have been a rapidly developing and dynamic research area for years. Several algorithms derived from different approaches have been proposed, while the pool of valid solutions to the problem is steadily growing. When new solutions are compared with their predecessors, as much information as possible about their characteristics and differences is needed. Both the graph theory and the optimization theory provide robust and objective means of comparing not only algorithms, but also the results they produce. However, any possible extension to the comparison methods is vital and can bring interesting new information that would eventually lead to innovative conclusions. This article presents a method, derived from practice and experience, that simulates the drainage of resources accumulated by consecutive communication allocations. The nature of this comparison is an extension to the classical measurement of the success ratio and this creates a context of the continuous measure of a success rather than a simple binary value. In this article such a method with regard to algorithms optimizing multicast problems for more than two criteria is used for the first time and leads to an interesting conclusion about the influence of the number of the criteria on the result

    Analysis of Short Range Technologies in the Function of IoT Networking Environment

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    U diplomskom radu dan je općeniti pregled bežičnih mreža koje se koriste u prijenosu informacija, njihova primjena i značajke. Opisane su bežične tehnologije kratkog dometa i informacijsko - komunikacijska infrastruktura za potrebe razvoja koncepta Internet stvari (engl. Internet of Things, kratica IoT). Istražene su primjene i planiranje tehnologija kratkog dometa u funkciji IoT umrežavanja. Opisana su rješenja temeljena na konceptu IoT, arhitektura i platforme za obradu podataka. Istraživanje vezano za upotrebu tehnologija kratkog dometa u sustavu IoT umrežavanja je provedeno metodom anketiranja ciljane skupine korisnika suvremenih tehnologija. Putem metode anketiranja utvrđene su mogućnosti primjene, prednosti i nedostaci upotrebe tehnologija kratkog dometa bežičnih mreža u funkciji IoT umrežavanja.This thesis covers a general overview of wireless networks used for transferring information, their applications and features. It describes short-range wireless technologies and the information-communication infrastructure needed to develop the concept of the 'Internet of Things' (IoT). It explores the applications and planning of short-range technologies, architecture in function of IoT networking. It describes solutions based on the IoT concept and platforms for data processing. Research regarding the use of short-range technologies in the system of IoT networking is conducted by polling a specific group of modern technology users. By using the method of interviewing, possibilities for use of short-range wireless networks in the function of IoT networking are confirmed, as well as their advantages and disadvantages

    Analysis of Short Range Technologies in the Function of IoT Networking Environment

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    U diplomskom radu dan je općeniti pregled bežičnih mreža koje se koriste u prijenosu informacija, njihova primjena i značajke. Opisane su bežične tehnologije kratkog dometa i informacijsko - komunikacijska infrastruktura za potrebe razvoja koncepta Internet stvari (engl. Internet of Things, kratica IoT). Istražene su primjene i planiranje tehnologija kratkog dometa u funkciji IoT umrežavanja. Opisana su rješenja temeljena na konceptu IoT, arhitektura i platforme za obradu podataka. Istraživanje vezano za upotrebu tehnologija kratkog dometa u sustavu IoT umrežavanja je provedeno metodom anketiranja ciljane skupine korisnika suvremenih tehnologija. Putem metode anketiranja utvrđene su mogućnosti primjene, prednosti i nedostaci upotrebe tehnologija kratkog dometa bežičnih mreža u funkciji IoT umrežavanja.This thesis covers a general overview of wireless networks used for transferring information, their applications and features. It describes short-range wireless technologies and the information-communication infrastructure needed to develop the concept of the 'Internet of Things' (IoT). It explores the applications and planning of short-range technologies, architecture in function of IoT networking. It describes solutions based on the IoT concept and platforms for data processing. Research regarding the use of short-range technologies in the system of IoT networking is conducted by polling a specific group of modern technology users. By using the method of interviewing, possibilities for use of short-range wireless networks in the function of IoT networking are confirmed, as well as their advantages and disadvantages

    A Framework to Quantify Network Resilience and Survivability

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    The significance of resilient communication networks in the modern society is well established. Resilience and survivability mechanisms in current networks are limited and domain specific. Subsequently, the evaluation methods are either qualitative assessments or context-specific metrics. There is a need for rigorous quantitative evaluation of network resilience. We propose a service oriented framework to characterize resilience of networks to a number of faults and challenges at any abstraction level. This dissertation presents methods to quantify the operational state and the expected service of the network using functional metrics. We formalize resilience as transitions of the network state in a two-dimensional state space quantifying network characteristics, from which network service performance parameters can be derived. One dimension represents the network as normally operating, partially degraded, or severely degraded. The other dimension represents network service as acceptable, impaired, or unacceptable. Our goal is to initially understand how to characterize network resilience, and ultimately how to guide network design and engineering toward increased resilience. We apply the proposed framework to evaluate the resilience of the various topologies and routing protocols. Furthermore, we present several mechanisms to improve the resilience of the networks to various challenges

    Realizing mobile multimedia systems over emerging fourth-generation wireless technologies

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    Thesis (M.Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2001.Includes bibliographical references (p. [161]-167) and index.by Pei-Jeng Kuo.M.Eng

    New Waves of IoT Technologies Research – Transcending Intelligence and Senses at the Edge to Create Multi Experience Environments

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    The next wave of Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) brings new technological developments that incorporate radical advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI), edge computing processing, new sensing capabilities, more security protection and autonomous functions accelerating progress towards the ability for IoT systems to self-develop, self-maintain and self-optimise. The emergence of hyper autonomous IoT applications with enhanced sensing, distributed intelligence, edge processing and connectivity, combined with human augmentation, has the potential to power the transformation and optimisation of industrial sectors and to change the innovation landscape. This chapter is reviewing the most recent advances in the next wave of the IoT by looking not only at the technology enabling the IoT but also at the platforms and smart data aspects that will bring intelligence, sustainability, dependability, autonomy, and will support human-centric solutions.acceptedVersio

    Mobile Ad hoc Networking: Imperatives and Challenges

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    Mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) represent complex distributed systems that comprise wireless mobile nodes that can freely and dynamically self-organize into arbitrary and temporary, "ad-hoc" network topologies, allowing people and devices to seamlessly internetwork in areas with no pre-existing communication infrastructure, e.g., disaster recovery environments. Ad hoc networking concept is not a new one, having been around in various forms for over 20 years. Traditionally, tactical networks have been the only communication networking application that followed the ad hoc paradigm. Recently, the introduction of new technologies such as the Bluetooth, IEEE 802.11 and Hyperlan are helping enable eventual commercial MANET deployments outside the military domain. These recent evolutions have been generating a renewed and growing interest in the research and development of MANET. This paper attempts to provide a comprehensive overview of this dynamic field. It first explains the important role that mobile ad hoc networks play in the evolution of future wireless technologies. Then, it reviews the latest research activities in these areas, including a summary of MANET\u27s characteristics, capabilities, applications, and design constraints. The paper concludes by presenting a set of challenges and problems requiring further research in the future
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