2,288 research outputs found

    Pre-Lie deformation theory

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    In this paper, we develop the deformation theory controlled by pre-Lie algebras; the main tool is a new integration theory for pre-Lie algebras. The main field of application lies in homotopy algebra structures over a Koszul operad; in this case, we provide a homotopical description of the associated Deligne groupoid. This permits us to give a conceptual proof, with complete formulae, of the Homotopy Transfer Theorem by means of gauge action. We provide a clear explanation of this latter ubiquitous result: there are two gauge elements whose action on the original structure restrict its inputs and respectively its output to the homotopy equivalent space. This implies that a homotopy algebra structure transfers uniformly to a trivial structure on its underlying homology if and only if it is gauge trivial; this is the ultimate generalization of the ddcdd^c-lemma.Comment: Final version. Minor corrections. To appear in the Moscow Mathematical Journa

    A constructive commutative quantum Lovasz Local Lemma, and beyond

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    The recently proven Quantum Lovasz Local Lemma generalises the well-known Lovasz Local Lemma. It states that, if a collection of subspace constraints are "weakly dependent", there necessarily exists a state satisfying all constraints. It implies e.g. that certain instances of the kQSAT quantum satisfiability problem are necessarily satisfiable, or that many-body systems with "not too many" interactions are always frustration-free. However, the QLLL only asserts existence; it says nothing about how to find the state. Inspired by Moser's breakthrough classical results, we present a constructive version of the QLLL in the setting of commuting constraints, proving that a simple quantum algorithm converges efficiently to the required state. In fact, we provide two different proofs, one using a novel quantum coupling argument, the other a more explicit combinatorial analysis. Both proofs are independent of the QLLL. So these results also provide independent, constructive proofs of the commutative QLLL itself, but strengthen it significantly by giving an efficient algorithm for finding the state whose existence is asserted by the QLLL. We give an application of the constructive commutative QLLL to convergence of CP maps. We also extend these results to the non-commutative setting. However, our proof of the general constructive QLLL relies on a conjecture which we are only able to prove in special cases.Comment: 43 pages, 2 conjectures, no figures; unresolved gap in the proof; see arXiv:1311.6474 or arXiv:1310.7766 for correct proofs of the symmetric cas

    Exotic behaviour of infinite hypermaps

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    This is a survey of infinite hypermaps, and of how they can be constructed by using examples and techniques from combinatorial group theory, with particular emphasis on phenomena which have no analogues for finite hypermaps.<br/

    (D+1)(D+1)-Colored Graphs - a Review of Sundry Properties

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    We review the combinatorial, topological, algebraic and metric properties supported by (D+1)(D+1)-colored graphs, with a focus on those that are pertinent to the study of tensor model theories. We show how to extract a limiting continuum metric space from this set of graphs and detail properties of this limit through the calculation of exponents at criticality
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