Introduction of Traceability into the Continuous Improvement Process of SMEs

The digitization in the wake of Industry 4.0 offers small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) the opportunity to improve processes and products [1]. In this regard, gapless traceability represents a crucial element but is usually introduced by SMEs only due to extrinsic motivation [2]. Insufficient funding, lack of expertise and a poor market overview hinder implementation [3]. In order to improve realization, SMEs need to gain insight into the advantages offered by a traceability system [4]. Especially the potential regarding the usage of collected data within the continuous improvement process (CIP) provides the opportunity to implement product and process optimizations more effectively and efficiently. Consequently, this paper presents a concept, which shows how traceability can support and supplement the CIP. In this context, the granularity of information in a traceability system is relevant since the amount of data required for tracking and tracing a uniquely identifiable unit scales with the level of detail [5] [6]. The paper is structured as follows: After an introduction a summary of the state of the art comprising features of a traceability system, a definition of traceability granularity and commonly used Auto-ID systems is described. Section 3 matches the features of a traceability system with stages of the PDCA-cycle (Plan – Do – Check – Act) via waste sources and point out how the traceability system can be advantageous for each of its individual phases. How the granularity of traceability information influences the performance and the benefits of the CIP is demonstrated in Section 4. In addition, benefits of a traceability system in a production context are highlighted. Section 5 specifies the preferences of commonly used automatic identification systems and their typical use case regarding derivable traceability information in relation to the granularity of a system. Finally, future developments are discussed

Analysis of the effectiveness of RFID Systems in triathlon

: Accuracy is paramount in sports competitions. Between competitions around the world, tenths of a second or a hundred seconds can be decisive when comparing individuals and race results. The measurement of time results is now done by machines and devices, almost automatically. One of the most widespread and accurate time measurements is made with the help of chips and tags. The study deals with the RFID (Radio Frequency Identification System) devices used for measurement in Hungary. It examines and compares these systems according to different aspects. Based on the results, it provides support to the organizer based on weather conditions, either economic constraints or the number of participants, which system is more advantageous to use. The findings in the study can be used by competition organizers and it may be easier to choose the system required for the competition. The limits of the organization of the competition can be determined more easily

Industry 4.0 for SMEs

This open access book explores the concept of Industry 4.0, which presents a considerable challenge for the production and service sectors. While digitization initiatives are usually integrated into the central corporate strategy of larger companies, smaller firms often have problems putting Industry 4.0 paradigms into practice. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) possess neither the human nor financial resources to systematically investigate the potential and risks of introducing Industry 4.0. Addressing this obstacle, the international team of authors focuses on the development of smart manufacturing concepts, logistics solutions and managerial models specifically for SMEs. Aiming to provide methodological frameworks and pilot solutions for SMEs during their digital transformation, this innovative and timely book will be of great use to scholars researching technology management, digitization and small business, as well as practitioners within manufacturing companies

Industry 4.0 for SMEs

This open access book explores the concept of Industry 4.0, which presents a considerable challenge for the production and service sectors. While digitization initiatives are usually integrated into the central corporate strategy of larger companies, smaller firms often have problems putting Industry 4.0 paradigms into practice. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) possess neither the human nor financial resources to systematically investigate the potential and risks of introducing Industry 4.0. Addressing this obstacle, the international team of authors focuses on the development of smart manufacturing concepts, logistics solutions and managerial models specifically for SMEs. Aiming to provide methodological frameworks and pilot solutions for SMEs during their digital transformation, this innovative and timely book will be of great use to scholars researching technology management, digitization and small business, as well as practitioners within manufacturing companies

Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on Production Systems and Logistics (CPSL 2021)

Proceedings of the CPSL 202