84 research outputs found
Some local--global phenomena in locally finite graphs
In this paper we present some results for a connected infinite graph with
finite degrees where the properties of balls of small radii guarantee the
existence of some Hamiltonian and connectivity properties of . (For a vertex
of a graph the ball of radius centered at is the subgraph of
induced by the set of vertices whose distance from does not
exceed ). In particular, we prove that if every ball of radius 2 in is
2-connected and satisfies the condition for
each path in , where and are non-adjacent vertices, then
has a Hamiltonian curve, introduced by K\"undgen, Li and Thomassen (2017).
Furthermore, we prove that if every ball of radius 1 in satisfies Ore's
condition (1960) then all balls of any radius in are Hamiltonian.Comment: 18 pages, 6 figures; journal accepted versio
Hamiltonian chordal graphs are not cycle extendible
In 1990, Hendry conjectured that every Hamiltonian chordal graph is cycle
extendible; that is, the vertices of any non-Hamiltonian cycle are contained in
a cycle of length one greater. We disprove this conjecture by constructing
counterexamples on vertices for any . Furthermore, we show that
there exist counterexamples where the ratio of the length of a non-extendible
cycle to the total number of vertices can be made arbitrarily small. We then
consider cycle extendibility in Hamiltonian chordal graphs where certain
induced subgraphs are forbidden, notably and the bull.Comment: Some results from Section 3 were incorrect and have been removed. To
appear in SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematic
Local Connectivity and Cycle Extension in Claw-Free Graphs
https://digitalcommons.memphis.edu/speccoll-faudreerj/1227/thumbnail.jp
Global cycle properties in graphs with large minimum clustering coefficient
The clustering coefficient of a vertex in a graph is the proportion of
neighbours of the vertex that are adjacent. The minimum clustering coefficient
of a graph is the smallest clustering coefficient taken over all vertices. A
complete structural characterization of those locally connected graphs, with
minimum clustering coefficient 1/2 and maximum degree at most 6, that are fully
cycle extendable is given in terms of strongly induced subgraphs with given
attachment sets. Moreover, it is shown that all locally connected graphs with
minimum clustering coefficient 1/2 and maximum degree at most 6 are weakly
pancyclic, thereby proving Ryjacek's conjecture for this class of locally
connected graphs.Comment: 16 pages, two figure
Extremal Infinite Graph Theory
We survey various aspects of infinite extremal graph theory and prove several
new results. The lead role play the parameters connectivity and degree. This
includes the end degree. Many open problems are suggested.Comment: 41 pages, 16 figure
Claw -free graphs and line graphs
The research of my dissertation is motivated by the conjecture of Thomassen that every 4-connected line graph is hamiltonian and by the conjecture of Tutte that every 4-edge-connected graph has a no-where-zero 3-flow. Towards the hamiltonian line graph problem, we proved that every 3-connected N2-locally connected claw-free graph is hamiltonian, which was conjectured by Ryjacek in 1990; that every 4-connected line graph of an almost claw free graph is hamiltonian connected, and that every triangularly connected claw-free graph G with |E( G)| ≥ 3 is vertex pancyclic. Towards the second conjecture, we proved that every line graph of a 4-edge-connected graph is Z 3-connected
On 1-Hamilton-connected claw-free graphs
A graph G is k-Hamilton-connected (k-hamiltonian) if G−X is Hamilton-connected (hamiltonian) for every set X ⊂ V (G) with |X| = k. In the paper, we prove that (i) every 5-connected claw-free graph with minimum degree at least 6 is 1-Hamilton-connected, (ii) every 4-connected claw-free hourglass-free graph is 1-Hamilton-connected. As a byproduct, we also show that every 5-connected line graph with minimum degree at least 6 is 3-hamiltonian
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