Developing Student Worksheet In English Based On Constructivism Using Problem Solving Approach For Mathematics Learning On The Topic Of Social Arithmetics

The purpose of this paper is to describe the development of student worksheet in English based on constructivism using problem solving approach for mathematics learning on the topics of social arithmetic, and its quality. The development of the student worksheet follows ADDIE model, there are: analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The instruments of the research are validation questionnaire, student response questionnaire, learning observation sheet, teacher interview, and test. The development process of student worksheet is: 1) analyze: need analyze, student analyze, and task analyze, 2) design: determining the component of the student worksheet based on analyze phase, 3) development: writing the student worksheet, doing expert validation, and revising student worksheet based on the validation, 4) implementation: implementing the learning process using student worksheet to examine its effectiveness and practicality, 5) evaluation: analyzing its effectiveness and practicality, and revising the student worksheet. The quality of student worksheet is: 1) the level of validity is 4,01, of 5 scales (valid), 2) the level of effectiveness is 80,56% (very effective based on student test), 3) the level of practicality are 81,6% (practice based on learning process observation), and 3,03 of 4 scales (practice based on student response). Keywords: student worksheet, constructivism, problem solving, social arithmeti

DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE LEARNING SET USING THE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODEL IN ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION MATERIALS IN GRADE VII SMP NEGERI 5 JOMBANG IN 2018

This research aims to overcome the problems which faced by the teachers and students is how teacher develop quality of learning tools that guide students in solving problems for learning science. The quality of learning with Problem Based Learning model is determined based on validation, practicality, and effectiveness. Validity is obtained based on the result of validity by the experts, practically is obtained based on the implementation of student learning and effectiveness is obtained based on the students’ posttest score. The development model used is the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implement, Evaluation). The results of this research showed that the learning tools by PBL model obtained of validation with the acquisition of an average score of 3.7 with very valid category, the implementation of learning reached 8.4 % with very practical category, students responses reached 97.6% with positive responses and students learning outcomes were known from mastery learning based on KKM reached 84.3 with very effective category. Based on these results it could be concluded that the Development of learning tools with Problem Based Learning model for class VIII on Environmental Pollution was stated qualified to be used

Case-Based Learning (CBL) in Selected Physical Therapy Curricula and Its Perceived Effectiveness by Students, Faculty, and Administrators

Case-based learning (CBL) is commonly used in physical therapy curricula even though not much evidence exists as to the effectiveness of this instructional tool in physical therapy education. Through qualitative evaluation methodology, the researcher investigated the utilization and implementation of this instructional methodology in selected physical therapy curricula, as well as its perceived effectiveness by physical therapy students, faculty, and administrators. Data collection was performed through classroom observations, interviews,and focus group interviews at eight physical therapy programs across the United States that identified themselves as moderate to high implementers of CBL. Through the analysis of the qualitative data gleaned from the participants, case-based learning was found to be a very effective instructional methodology in these academic programs as described by administrators, faculty, and students alike. Specifically, case-based learning was found to effectively enhance students\u27 learning, problem solving skills, clinical preparedness, and confidence levels. Barriers that may limit the effectiveness of the implementation and utilization of case-based learning were discussed, including stakeholder buy-in, time and cost requirements, an individual knowledge and skill with case-based learning techniques. Multiple factors were found to exist that positively influence the effectiveness of the implementation and utilization of case-based learning including techniques that make the learning experience safe, real, impactful, and empowering

Case-Based Learning (CBL) in Selected Physical Therapy Curricula and Its Perceived Effectiveness by Students, Faculty, and Administrators

Case-based learning (CBL) is commonly used in physical therapy curricula even though not much evidence exists as to the effectiveness of this instructional tool in physical therapy education. Through qualitative evaluation methodology, the researcher investigated the utilization and implementation of this instructional methodology in selected physical therapy curricula, as well as its perceived effectiveness by physical therapy students, faculty, and administrators. Data collection was performed through classroom observations, interviews,and focus group interviews at eight physical therapy programs across the United States that identified themselves as moderate to high implementers of CBL. Through the analysis of the qualitative data gleaned from the participants, case-based learning was found to be a very effective instructional methodology in these academic programs as described by administrators, faculty, and students alike. Specifically, case-based learning was found to effectively enhance students\u27 learning, problem solving skills, clinical preparedness, and confidence levels. Barriers that may limit the effectiveness of the implementation and utilization of case-based learning were discussed, including stakeholder buy-in, time and cost requirements, an individual knowledge and skill with case-based learning techniques. Multiple factors were found to exist that positively influence the effectiveness of the implementation and utilization of case-based learning including techniques that make the learning experience safe, real, impactful, and empowering

Problem-based learning approaches in meteorology

Problem-Based Learning, despite recent controversies about its effectiveness, is used extensively as a teaching method throughout higher education. In meteorology, there has been little attempt to incorporate Problem-Based Learning techniques into the curriculum. Motivated by a desire to enhance the reflective engagement of students within a current field course module, this project describes the implementation of two test Problem-Based Learning activities and testing and improvement using several different and complementary means of evaluation. By the end of a 2-year program of design, implementation, testing, and reflection and re-evaluation, two robust, engaging activities have been developed that provide an enhanced and diverse learning environment in the field course. The results suggest that Problem-Based Learning techniques would be a useful addition to the meteorology curriculum and suggestions for courses and activities that may benefit from this approach are included in the conclusions

The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Model Assisted by Canva-Oriented Pancasila Student Profiles to Improve Scientific Literacy

This study aims to describe the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning model assisted by Canva oriented to Pancasila Student Profiles and to analyze the effect of its implementation on scientific literacy skills in static electricity material. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Kwandang with 31 students in class IXA as subjects. This development research uses Research and Development (R & D) research with the ADDIE development model developed by Reiser and Mollenda, which consists of the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The effectiveness test is carried out at the implementation stage. The results showed that the effectiveness of learning devices was seen through student activity data obtained by an average percentage of 93.27% obtained by very good criteria, and students' scientific literacy tests showed an increase in the N-gain score with an average N-gain score of 0.72 with high classification. This research concludes that physics learning tools that use the Problem-Based Learning model assisted by Canva-orientated Pancasila Student Profiles on static electricity effectively increase students' scientific literacy skills

Pengembangan Buku Ajar Berbasis Model Pembelajaran ASSURE Untuk Mengajarkan Pemecahan Masalah

Textbooks based on the ASSURE learning model can be an alternative learning resource that utilizes technology. This study aims to: 1) describe the validity of developing textbooks based on the ASSURE learning model to teach problem solving, 2) describe the practicality of developing textbooks based on the ASSURE learning model to teach problem solving, and 3) describe the effectiveness of developing textbooks based on the learning model to teach solution to problem. The research uses the ADDIE development model. The research data were obtained from validity sheets, learning implementation observation sheets, student activity observation sheets, solution sheets and constraints in learning, as well as problem solving descriptions. The results of data analysis show that the validity of the textbooks is 88.32 – 95.4% including valid qualifications, the practicality of textbooks is 78 – 100% declared reliable and the effectiveness of textbooks is 69% – 74% including the medium – high category. Thus, the development of textbooks based on the ASSURE learning model to teach problem solving is declared valid, practical and effective so that the product is feasible to use

Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis TPACK dalam Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar dan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa

Planning a mature learning device is an important component in determining the direction of Learning objectives. The purpose of this study is to develop TPACK-based learning devices consisting of Learning Implementation Plans, Teaching content, and Assessment Sheets that are valid and effective and to test the effectiveness of TPACK-based learning devices to improve Learning Activities and students' problem solving abilities. The type of research used is Research and Development (ADDIE model). The extensive trial was carried out at Susukan 01 Elementary School, while the implementation of the TPACK learning device product on students' problem solving abilities was carried out at Bakaran Kulon 03 Elementary School. The data collection method consisted of the results of validation of the TPACK learning device, observation, and questionnaires. The results of the research on the broad trial showed that the learning activities at the first meeting to the fifth meeting were included in the "good" category. Meanwhile, the average score of students' problem solving ability as a whole is 87.75 which is included in the good category. So it can be concluded that the TPACK-based learning devices that have been developed are able to increase student learning activities and can improve students' problem solving abilities.Planning a mature learning device is an important component in determining the direction of Learning objectives. The purpose of this study is to develop TPACK-based learning devices consisting of Learning Implementation Plans, Teaching content, and Assessment Sheets that are valid and effective and to test the effectiveness of TPACK-based learning devices to improve Learning Activities and students' problem solving abilities. The type of research used is Research and Development (ADDIE model). The extensive trial was carried out at Susukan 01 Elementary School, while the implementation of the TPACK learning device product on students' problem solving abilities was carried out at Bakaran Kulon 03 Elementary School. The data collection method consisted of the results of validation of the TPACK learning device, observation, and questionnaires. The results of the research on the broad trial showed that the learning activities at the first meeting to the fifth meeting were included in the "good" category. Meanwhile, the average score of students' problem solving ability as a whole is 87.75 which is included in the good category. So it can be concluded that the TPACK-based learning devices that have been developed are able to increase student learning activities and can improve students' problem solving abilities

A Voice-Enabled Framework for Recommender and Adaptation Systems in E-Learning

With the proliferation of learning resources on the Web, finding suitable content (using telephone) has become a rigorous task for voice-based online learners to achieve better performance. The problem with Finding Content Suitability (FCS) with voice E-Learning applications is more complex when the sight-impaired learner is involved. Existing voice-enabled applications in the domain of E-Learning lack the attributes of adaptive and reusable learning objects to be able to address the FCS problem. This study provides a Voice-enabled Framework for Recommender and Adaptation (VeFRA) Systems in E-learning and an implementation of a system based on the framework with dual user interfaces – voice and Web. A usability study was carried out in a visually impaired and non-visually impaired school using the International Standard Organization’s (ISO) 9241-11 specification to determine the level of effectiveness, efficiency and user satisfaction. The result of the usability evaluation reveals that the prototype application developed for the school has “Good Usability” rating of 4.13 out of 5 scale. This shows that the application will not only complement existing mobile and Web-based learning systems, but will be of immense benefit to users, based on the system’s capacity for taking autonomous decisions that are capable of adapting to the needs of both visually impaired and non-visually impaired learners