457 research outputs found

    Discontinuous Galerkin finite element heterogeneous multiscale method for advection-diffusion problems with multiple scales

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    A discontinuous Galerkin finite element heterogeneous multiscale method is proposed for advection-diffusion problems with highly oscillatory coefficients. The method is based on a coupling of a discontinuous Galerkin discretization for an effective advection-diffusion problem on a macroscopic mesh, whose a priori unknown data are recovered from micro finite element calculations on sampling domains within each macro element. The computational work involved is independent of the high oscillations in the problem at the smallest scale. The stability of our method (depending on both macro and micro mesh sizes) is established for both diffusion dominated and advection dominated regimes without any assumptions about the type of heterogeneities in the data. Fully discrete a priori error bounds are derived for locally periodic data. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical error estimates

    Discontinuous Galerkin finite element heterogeneous multiscale method for advection-diffusion problems with multiple scales

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    A discontinuous Galerkin finite element heterogeneous multiscale method is proposed for advectiondiffusion problems with highly oscillatory coefficients. The method is based on a coupling of a discontinuous Galerkin discretization for an effective advection-diffusion problem on a macroscopic mesh, whose a priori unknown data are recovered from micro finite element calculations on sampling domains within each macro element. The computational work involved is independent of the high oscillations in the problem at the smallest scale. The stability of our method (depending on both macro and micro mesh sizes) is established for both diffusion dominated and advection dominated regimes without any assumptions about the type of heterogeneities in the data. Fully discrete a priori error bounds are derived for locally periodic data. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical error estimates

    Computational modelling of iron-ore mineralisation with stratigraphic permeability anisotropy

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    This study develops a computational framework to model fluid transport in sedimentary basins, targeting iron ore deposit formation. It offers a simplified flow model, accounting for geological features and permeability anisotropy as driving factors. A new finite element method lessens computational effort, facilitating robust predictions and cost-effective exploration. This methodology, applicable to other mineral commodities, enhances understanding of genetic models, supporting the search for new mineral deposits amid the global energy transition

    Variational Multiscale Method with Flexible Fine-Scale Basis for Diffusion-Reaction Equation: Built-In a Posteriori Error Estimate and Heterogenous Coefficients

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    The diffusion-reaction equation develops sharp boundary and/or internal layers for the reaction-dominated case (i.e. singularly perturbed case). In this regime, spurious oscillations pollute the solution obtained with the Galerkin finite element method (FEM). To address this issue, we employ a stabilized Variational Multiscale (VMS) method that relies on an improved expression for the fine-scale stabilization parameter that is derived via the fine-scale variational formulation facilitated by the VMS framework. The flexible fine scale basis consists of enrichment functions which may be nonzero at element edges. The stabilization parameter thus derived has spatial variation over element interiors and along inter-element boundaries that helps model the rapid variation of the residual of the Euler-Lagrange equations over the domain. This feature facilitates consistent stabilization across boundary and internal layers as well as capturing anisotropic refinement effects. In addition, VMS methods come equipped with useful a posteriori error estimators. New numerical results are presented that show the performance of this VMS method with a flexible fine-scale basis for singularly perturbed diffusion-reaction equation. These include an evaluation of the built-in error estimate for homogenous domain, and an optional modification of the method for heterogeneous domains that may result in savings in the computational cost

    Reactive Flows in Deformable, Complex Media

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    Many processes of highest actuality in the real life are described through systems of equations posed in complex domains. Of particular interest is the situation when the domain is variable, undergoing deformations that depend on the unknown quantities of the model. Such kind of problems are encountered as mathematical models in the subsurface, or biological systems. Such models include various processes at different scales, and the key issue is to integrate the domain deformation in the multi-scale context. Having this as the background theme, this workshop focused on novel techniques and ideas in the analysis, the numerical discretization and the upscaling of such problems, as well as on applications of major societal relevance today
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