102 research outputs found
Contactless Palmprint Recognition System: A Survey
Information systems in organizations traditionally require users to remember their secret
pins or (passwords), token, card number, or both to con�rm their identities. However, the technological
trend has been moving towards personal identi�cation based on individual behavioural attributes (such as
gaits, signature, and voice) or physiological attributes (such as palmprint, �ngerprint, face, iris, or ear).
These attributes (biometrics) offer many advantages over knowledge and possession-based approaches. For
example, palmprint images have rich, unique features for reliable human identi�cation, and it has received
signi�cant attention due to their stability, reliability, uniqueness, and non-intrusiveness. This paper provides
an overview and evaluation of contactless palmprint recognition system, the state-of-the-art performance of
existing studies, different types of ``Region of Interest'' (ROI) extraction algorithms, feature extraction, and
matching algorithms. Finally, the �ndings obtained are presented and discussed
Palm print verification based deep learning
In this paper, we consider a palm print characteristic which has taken wide attentions in recent studies. We focused on palm print verification problem by designing a deep network called a palm convolutional neural network (PCNN). This network is adapted to deal with two-dimensional palm print images. It is carefully designed and implemented for palm print data. Palm prints from the Hong Kong Polytechnic University Contact-free (PolyUC) 3D/2D hand images dataset are applied and evaluated. The results have reached the accuracy of 97.67%, this performance is superior and it shows that our proposed method is efficient
An Extensive Review on Spectral Imaging in Biometric Systems: Challenges and Advancements
Spectral imaging has recently gained traction for face recognition in
biometric systems. We investigate the merits of spectral imaging for face
recognition and the current challenges that hamper the widespread deployment of
spectral sensors for face recognition. The reliability of conventional face
recognition systems operating in the visible range is compromised by
illumination changes, pose variations and spoof attacks. Recent works have
reaped the benefits of spectral imaging to counter these limitations in
surveillance activities (defence, airport security checks, etc.). However, the
implementation of this technology for biometrics, is still in its infancy due
to multiple reasons. We present an overview of the existing work in the domain
of spectral imaging for face recognition, different types of modalities and
their assessment, availability of public databases for sake of reproducible
research as well as evaluation of algorithms, and recent advancements in the
field, such as, the use of deep learning-based methods for recognizing faces
from spectral images
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