Chromaticity of a family of 5-partite graphs

AbstractLet P(G,λ) be the chromatic polynomial of a graph G. Two graphs G and H are said to be chromatically equivalent, denoted G∼H, if P(G,λ)=P(H,λ). We write [G]={H∣H∼G}. If [G]={G}, then G is said to be chromatically unique. In this paper, we first characterize certain complete 5-partite graphs G with 5n vertices according to the number of 6-independent partitions of G. Using these results, we investigate the chromaticity of G with certain stars or matching deleted parts . As a by-product, two new families of chromatically unique complete 5-partite graphs G with certain stars or matching deleted parts are obtained

Diszkrét matematika = Discrete mathematics

A pályázat résztvevői igen aktívak voltak a 2006-2008 években. Nemcsak sok eredményt értek el, miket több mint 150 cikkben publikáltak, eredményesen népszerűsítették azokat. Több mint 100 konferencián vettek részt és adtak elő, felerészben meghívott, vagy plenáris előadóként. Hagyományos gráfelmélet Több extremális gráfproblémát oldottunk meg. Új eredményeket kaptunk Ramsey számokról, globális és lokális kromatikus számokról, Hamiltonkörök létezéséséről. a crossig numberről, gráf kapacitásokról és kizárt részgráfokról. Véletlen gráfok, nagy gráfok, regularitási lemma Nagy gráfok "hasonlóságait" vizsgáltuk. Különféle metrikák ekvivalensek. Űj eredeményeink: Hereditary Property Testing, Inverse Counting Lemma and the Uniqueness of Hypergraph Limit. Hipergráfok, egyéb kombinatorika Új Sperner tipusú tételekte kaptunk, aszimptotikusan meghatározva a halmazok max számát bizonyos kizárt struktőrák esetén. Több esetre megoldottuk a kizárt hipergráf problémát is. Elméleti számítástudomány Új ujjlenyomat kódokat és bioinformatikai eredményeket kaptunk. | The participants of the project were scientifically very active during the years 2006-2008. They did not only obtain many results, which are contained in their more than 150 papers appeared in strong journals, but effectively disseminated them in the scientific community. They participated and gave lectures in more than 100 conferences (with multiplicity), half of them were plenary or invited talks. Traditional graph theory Several extremal problems for graphs were solved. We obtained new results for certain Ramsey numbers, (local and global) chromatic numbers, existence of Hamiltonian cycles crossing numbers, graph capacities, and excluded subgraphs. Random graphs, large graphs, regularity lemma The "similarities" of large graphs were studied. We show that several different definitions of the metrics (and convergence) are equivalent. Several new results like the Hereditary Property Testing, Inverse Counting Lemma and the Uniqueness of Hypergraph Limit were proved Hypergraphs, other combinatorics New Sperner type theorems were obtained, asymptotically determining the maximum number of sets in a family of subsets with certain excluded configurations. Several cases of the excluded hypergraph problem were solved. Theoretical computer science New fingerprint codes and results in bioinformatics were found

Graphs determined by polynomial invariants

AbstractMany polynomials have been defined associated to graphs, like the characteristic, matchings, chromatic and Tutte polynomials. Besides their intrinsic interest, they encode useful combinatorial information about the given graph. It is natural then to ask to what extent any of these polynomials determines a graph and, in particular, whether one can find graphs that can be uniquely determined by a given polynomial. In this paper we survey known results in this area and, at the same time, we present some new results

Chromatic Equivalence Classes and Chromatic Defining Numbers of Certain Graphs

There are two parts in this dissertation: the chromatic equivalence classes and the chromatic defining numbers of graphs. In the first part the chromaticity of the family of generalized polygon trees with intercourse number two, denoted by Cr (a, b; c, d), is studied. It is known that Cr( a, b; c, d) is a chromatic equivalence class if min {a, b, c, d} ≥ r+3. We consider Cr( a, b; c, d) when min{ a, b, c, d} ≤ r + 2. The necessary and sufficient conditions for Cr(a, b; c, d) with min {a, b, c, d} ≤ r + 2 to be a chromatic equivalence class are given. Thus, the chromaticity of Cr (a, b; c, d) is completely characterized. In the second part the defining numbers of regular graphs are studied. Let d(n, r, X = k) be the smallest value of defining numbers of all r-regular graphs of order n and the chromatic number equals to k. It is proved that for a given integer k and each r ≥ 2(k - 1) and n ≥ 2k, d(n, r, X = k) = k - 1. Next, a new lower bound for the defining numbers of r-regular k-chromatic graphs with k < r < 2( k - 1) is found. Finally, the value of d( n , r, X = k) when k < r < 2(k - 1) for certain values of n and r is determined

Chromatic equivalence class of the join of certain tripartite graphs

For a simple graph G, let P(G;λ) be the chromatic polynomial of G. Two graphs G and H are said to be chromatically equivalent, denoted G ~ H if P(G;λ) = P(H;λ). A graph G is said to be chromatically unique, if H ~ G implies that H ≅ G. Chia [4] determined the chromatic equivalence class of the graph consisting of the join of p copies of the path each of length 3. In this paper, we determined the chromatic equivalence class of the graph consisting of the join of p copies of the complete tripartite graph K1,2,3. MSC: 05C15;05C6