26 research outputs found
Self-reporting Limitations in Information Systems Design Science Research
Besides increasing transparency and demonstrating awareness of the author, self-reported limitations enable other researchers to effectively learn from, build on, validate, and extend the original work. However, this topic is understudied in information systems design science research (IS DSR). The study has assessed 243 IS DSR papers published in the period 2013â2022 and built a typology of the 19 most relevant limitations, organized into four categories: (1) Input Knowledge and Technology, (2) Research Process, (3) Resulting Artifact, and (4) Design Knowledge. Further, the contribution suggests actions to mitigate each type of limitation throughout the entire IS DSR project lifecycle. The authors have also created guidelines to report the limitations in a useful way for knowledge accumulation. The proposed typology and guidelines enable reviewers and editors to better frame self-reported limitations, assess rigor and relevance more systematically, and provide more precise feedback. Moreover, the contribution may help design researchers identify, mitigate, and effectively communicate the uncertainties inherent to all scientific advances
Human Practice. Digital Ecologies. Our Future. : 14. Internationale Tagung Wirtschaftsinformatik (WI 2019) : Tagungsband
Erschienen bei: universi - UniversitÀtsverlag Siegen. - ISBN: 978-3-96182-063-4Aus dem Inhalt:
Track 1: Produktion & Cyber-Physische Systeme
Requirements and a Meta Model for Exchanging Additive Manufacturing Capacities
Service Systems, Smart Service Systems and Cyber- Physical SystemsâWhatâs the difference? Towards a Unified Terminology
Developing an Industrial IoT Platform â Trade-off between Horizontal and Vertical Approaches
Machine Learning und Complex Event Processing: Effiziente Echtzeitauswertung am Beispiel Smart Factory
Sensor retrofit for a coffee machine as condition monitoring and predictive maintenance use case
Stakeholder-Analyse zum Einsatz IIoT-basierter Frischeinformationen in der Lebensmittelindustrie
Towards a Framework for Predictive Maintenance Strategies in Mechanical Engineering - A Method-Oriented Literature Analysis
Development of a matching platform for the requirement-oriented selection of cyber physical systems for SMEs
Track 2: Logistic Analytics
An Empirical Study of Customersâ Behavioral Intention to Use Ridepooling Services â An Extension of the Technology Acceptance Model
Modeling Delay Propagation and Transmission in Railway Networks
What is the impact of company specific adjustments on the acceptance and diffusion of logistic standards?
Robust Route Planning in Intermodal Urban Traffic
Track 3: Unternehmensmodellierung & Informationssystemgestaltung (Enterprise Modelling & Information Systems Design)
Work System Modeling Method with Different Levels of Specificity and Rigor for Different Stakeholder Purposes
Resolving Inconsistencies in Declarative Process Models based on Culpability Measurement
Strategic Analysis in the Realm of Enterprise Modeling â On the Example of Blockchain-Based Initiatives for the Electricity Sector
Zwischenbetriebliche Integration in der Möbelbranche: Konfigurationen und Einflussfaktoren
Novicesâ Quality Perceptions and the Acceptance of Process Modeling Grammars
Entwicklung einer Definition fĂŒr Social Business Objects (SBO) zur Modellierung von Unternehmensinformationen
Designing a Reference Model for Digital Product Configurators
Terminology for Evolving Design Artifacts
Business Role-Object Specification: A Language for Behavior-aware Structural Modeling of Business Objects
Generating Smart Glasses-based Information Systems with BPMN4SGA: A BPMN Extension for Smart Glasses Applications
Using Blockchain in Peer-to-Peer Carsharing to Build Trust in the Sharing Economy
Testing in Big Data: An Architecture Pattern for a Development Environment for Innovative, Integrated and Robust Applications
Track 4: Lern- und Wissensmanagement (e-Learning and Knowledge Management)
eGovernment Competences revisited â A Literature Review on necessary Competences in a Digitalized Public Sector
Say Hello to Your New Automated Tutor â A Structured Literature Review on Pedagogical Conversational Agents
Teaching the Digital Transformation of Business Processes: Design of a Simulation Game for Information Systems Education
Conceptualizing Immersion for Individual Learning in Virtual Reality
Designing a Flipped Classroom Course â a Process Model
The Influence of Risk-Taking on Knowledge Exchange and Combination
Gamified Feedback durch Avatare im Mobile Learning
Alexa, Can You Help Me Solve That Problem? - Understanding the Value of Smart Personal Assistants as Tutors for Complex Problem Tasks
Track 5: Data Science & Business Analytics
Matching with Bundle Preferences: Tradeoff between Fairness and Truthfulness
Applied image recognition: guidelines for using deep learning models in practice
Yield Prognosis for the Agrarian Management of Vineyards using Deep Learning for Object Counting
Reading Between the Lines of Qualitative Data â How to Detect Hidden Structure Based on Codes
Online Auctions with Dual-Threshold Algorithms: An Experimental Study and Practical Evaluation
Design Features of Non-Financial Reward Programs for Online Reviews: Evaluation based on Google Maps Data
Topic Embeddings â A New Approach to Classify Very Short Documents Based on Predefined Topics
Leveraging Unstructured Image Data for Product Quality Improvement
Decision Support for Real Estate Investors: Improving Real Estate Valuation with 3D City Models and Points of Interest
Knowledge Discovery from CVs: A Topic Modeling Procedure
Online Product Descriptions â Boost for your Sales?
EntscheidungsunterstĂŒtzung durch historienbasierte Dienstreihenfolgeplanung mit Pattern
A Semi-Automated Approach for Generating Online Review Templates
Machine Learning goes Measure Management: Leveraging Anomaly Detection and Parts Search to Improve Product-Cost Optimization
Bedeutung von Predictive Analytics fĂŒr den theoretischen Erkenntnisgewinn in der IS-Forschung
Track 6: Digitale Transformation und Dienstleistungen
Heuristic Theorizing in Software Development: Deriving Design Principles for Smart Glasses-based Systems
Mirroring E-service for Brick and Mortar Retail: An Assessment and Survey
Taxonomy of Digital Platforms: A Platform Architecture Perspective
Value of Star Players in the Digital Age
Local Shopping Platforms â Harnessing Locational Advantages for the Digital Transformation of Local Retail Outlets: A Content Analysis
A Socio-Technical Approach to Manage Analytics-as-a-Service â Results of an Action Design Research Project
Characterizing Approaches to Digital Transformation: Development of a Taxonomy of Digital Units
Expectations vs. Reality â Benefits of Smart Services in the Field of Tension between Industry and Science
Innovation Networks and Digital Innovation: How Organizations Use Innovation Networks in a Digitized Environment
Characterising Social Reading Platformsâ A Taxonomy-Based Approach to Structure the Field
Less Complex than Expected â What Really Drives IT Consulting Value
Modularity Canvas â A Framework for Visualizing Potentials of Service Modularity
Towards a Conceptualization of Capabilities for Innovating Business Models in the Industrial Internet of Things
A Taxonomy of Barriers to Digital Transformation
Ambidexterity in Service Innovation Research: A Systematic Literature Review
Design and success factors of an online solution for cross-pillar pension information
Track 7: IT-Management und -Strategie
A Frugal Support Structure for New Software Implementations in SMEs
How to Structure a Company-wide Adoption of Big Data Analytics
The Changing Roles of Innovation Actors and Organizational Antecedents in the Digital Age
Bewertung des Kundennutzens von Chatbots fĂŒr den Einsatz im Servicedesk
Understanding the Benefits of Agile Software Development in Regulated Environments
Are Employees Following the Rules? On the Effectiveness of IT Consumerization Policies
Agile and Attached: The Impact of Agile Practices on Agile Team Membersâ Affective Organisational Commitment
The Complexity Trap â Limits of IT Flexibility for Supporting Organizational Agility in Decentralized Organizations
Platform Openness: A Systematic Literature Review and Avenues for Future Research
Competence, Fashion and the Case of Blockchain
The Digital Platform Otto.de: A Case Study of Growth, Complexity, and Generativity
Track 8: eHealth & alternde Gesellschaft
Security and Privacy of Personal Health Records in Cloud Computing Environments â An Experimental Exploration of the Impact of Storage Solutions and Data Breaches
Patientenintegration durch Pfadsysteme
Digitalisierung in der StressprĂ€vention â eine qualitative Interviewstudie zu Nutzenpotenzialen
User Dynamics in Mental Health Forums â A Sentiment Analysis Perspective
Intent and the Use of Wearables in the Workplace â A Model Development
Understanding Patient Pathways in the Context of Integrated Health Care Services - Implications from a Scoping Review
Understanding the Habitual Use of Wearable Activity Trackers
On the Fit in Fitness Apps: Studying the Interaction of Motivational Affordances and Usersâ Goal Orientations in Affecting the Benefits Gained
Gamification in Health Behavior Change Support Systems - A Synthesis of Unintended Side Effects
Investigating the Influence of Information Incongruity on Trust-Relations within Trilateral Healthcare Settings
Track 9: Krisen- und KontinuitÀtsmanagement
Potentiale von IKT beim Ausfall kritischer Infrastrukturen: Erwartungen, Informationsgewinnung und Mediennutzung der Zivilbevölkerung in Deutschland
Fake News Perception in Germany: A Representative Study of Peopleâs Attitudes and Approaches to Counteract Disinformation
Analyzing the Potential of Graphical Building Information for Fire Emergency Responses: Findings from a Controlled Experiment
Track 10: Human-Computer Interaction
Towards a Taxonomy of Platforms for Conversational Agent Design
Measuring Service Encounter Satisfaction with Customer Service Chatbots using Sentiment Analysis
Self-Tracking and Gamification: Analyzing the Interplay of Motivations, Usage and Motivation Fulfillment
Erfolgsfaktoren von Augmented-Reality-Applikationen: Analyse von Nutzerrezensionen mit dem Review-Mining-Verfahren
Designing Dynamic Decision Support for Electronic Requirements Negotiations
Who is Stressed by Using ICTs? A Qualitative Comparison Analysis with the Big Five Personality Traits to Understand Technostress
Walking the Middle Path: How Medium Trade-Off Exposure Leads to Higher Consumer Satisfaction in Recommender Agents
Theory-Based Affordances of Utilitarian, Hedonic and Dual-Purposed Technologies: A Literature Review
Eliciting Customer Preferences for Shopping Companion Apps: A Service Quality Approach
The Role of Early User Participation in Discovering Software â A Case Study from the Context of Smart Glasses
The Fluidity of the Self-Concept as a Framework to Explain the Motivation to Play Video Games
Heart over Heels? An Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Emotions and Review Helpfulness for Experience and Credence Goods
Track 11: Information Security and Information Privacy
Unfolding Concerns about Augmented Reality Technologies: A Qualitative Analysis of User Perceptions
To (Psychologically) Own Data is to Protect Data: How Psychological Ownership Determines Protective Behavior in a Work and Private Context
Understanding Data Protection Regulations from a Data Management Perspective: A Capability-Based Approach to EU-GDPR
On the Difficulties of Incentivizing Online Privacy through Transparency: A Qualitative Survey of the German Health Insurance Market
What is Your Selfie Worth? A Field Study on Individualsâ Valuation of Personal Data
Justification of Mass Surveillance: A Quantitative Study
An Exploratory Study of Risk Perception for Data Disclosure to a Network of Firms
Track 12: Umweltinformatik und nachhaltiges Wirtschaften
KommunikationsfĂ€den im Nadelöhr â Fachliche Prozessmodellierung der Nachhaltigkeitskommunikation am Kapitalmarkt
Potentiale und Herausforderungen der Materialflusskostenrechnung
Computing Incentives for User-Based Relocation in Carsharing
Sustainabilityâs Coming Home: Preliminary Design Principles for the Sustainable Smart District
Substitution of hazardous chemical substances using Deep Learning and t-SNE
A Hierarchy of DSMLs in Support of Product Life-Cycle Assessment
A Survey of Smart Energy Services for Private Households
Door-to-Door Mobility Integrators as Keystone Organizations of Smart Ecosystems: Resources and Value Co-Creation â A Literature Review
Ein EntscheidungsunterstĂŒtzungssystem zur ökonomischen Bewertung von Mieterstrom auf Basis der Clusteranalyse
Discovering Blockchain for Sustainable Product-Service Systems to enhance the Circular Economy
Digitale RĂŒckverfolgbarkeit von Lebensmitteln: Eine verbraucherinformatische Studie
Umweltbewusstsein durch audiovisuelles Content Marketing? Eine experimentelle Untersuchung zur Konsumentenbewertung nachhaltiger Smartphones
Towards Predictive Energy Management in Information Systems: A Research Proposal
A Web Browser-Based Application for Processing and Analyzing Material Flow Models using the MFCA Methodology
Track 13: Digital Work - Social, mobile, smart
On Conversational Agents in Information Systems Research: Analyzing the Past to Guide Future Work
The Potential of Augmented Reality for Improving Occupational First Aid
Prevent a Vicious Circle! The Role of Organizational IT-Capability in Attracting IT-affine Applicants
Good, Bad, or Both? Conceptualization and Measurement of Ambivalent User Attitudes Towards AI
A Case Study on Cross-Hierarchical Communication in Digital Work Environments
âShow Me Your People Skillsâ - Employing CEO Branding for Corporate Reputation Management in Social Media
A Multiorganisational Study of the Drivers and Barriers of Enterprise Collaboration Systems-Enabled Change
The More the Merrier? The Effect of Size of Core Team Subgroups on Success of Open Source Projects
The Impact of Anthropomorphic and Functional Chatbot Design Features in Enterprise Collaboration Systems on User Acceptance
Digital Feedback for Digital Work? Affordances and Constraints of a Feedback App at InsurCorp
The Effect of Marker-less Augmented Reality on Task and Learning Performance
Antecedents for Cyberloafing â A Literature Review
Internal Crowd Work as a Source of Empowerment - An Empirical Analysis of the Perception of Employees in a Crowdtesting Project
Track 14: GeschÀftsmodelle und digitales Unternehmertum
Dividing the ICO Jungle: Extracting and Evaluating Design Archetypes
Capturing Value from Data: Exploring Factors Influencing Revenue Model Design for Data-Driven Services
Understanding the Role of Data for Innovating Business Models: A System Dynamics Perspective
Business Model Innovation and Stakeholder: Exploring Mechanisms and Outcomes of Value Creation and Destruction
Business Models for Internet of Things Platforms: Empirical Development of a Taxonomy and Archetypes
Revitalizing established Industrial Companies: State of the Art and Success Principles of Digital Corporate Incubators
When 1+1 is Greater than 2: Concurrence of Additional Digital and Established Business Models within Companies
Special Track 1: Student Track
Investigating Personalized Price Discrimination of Textile-, Electronics- and General Stores in German Online Retail
From Facets to a Universal Definition â An Analysis of IoT Usage in Retail
Is the Technostress Creators Inventory Still an Up-To-Date Measurement Instrument? Results of a Large-Scale Interview Study
Application of Media Synchronicity Theory to Creative Tasks in Virtual Teams Using the Example of Design Thinking
TrustyTweet: An Indicator-based Browser-Plugin to Assist Users in Dealing with Fake News on Twitter
Application of Process Mining Techniques to Support Maintenance-Related Objectives
How Voice Can Change Customer Satisfaction: A Comparative Analysis between E-Commerce and Voice Commerce
Business Process Compliance and Blockchain: How Does the Ethereum Blockchain Address Challenges of Business Process Compliance?
Improving Business Model Configuration through a Question-based Approach
The Influence of Situational Factors and Gamification on Intrinsic Motivation and Learning
Evaluation von ITSM-Tools fĂŒr Integration und Management von Cloud-Diensten am Beispiel von ServiceNow
How Software Promotes the Integration of Sustainability in Business Process Management
Criteria Catalog for Industrial IoT Platforms from the Perspective of the Machine Tool Industry
Special Track 3: Demos & Prototyping
Privacy-friendly User Location Tracking with Smart Devices: The BeaT Prototype
Application-oriented robotics in nursing homes
Augmented Reality for Set-up Processe
Mixed Reality for supporting Remote-Meetings
Gamification zur Motivationssteigerung von Werkern bei der Betriebsdatenerfassung
Automatically Extracting and Analyzing Customer Needs from Twitter: A âNeedminingâ Prototype
GaNEsHA: Opportunities for Sustainable Transportation in Smart Cities
TUCANA: A platform for using local processing power of edge devices for building data-driven services
Demonstrator zur Beschreibung und Visualisierung einer kritischen Infrastruktur
Entwicklung einer alltagsnahen persuasiven App zur Bewegungsmotivation fĂŒr Ă€ltere Nutzerinnen und Nutzer
A browser-based modeling tool for studying the learning of conceptual modeling based on a multi-modal data collection approach
Exergames & Dementia: An interactive System for People with Dementia and their Care-Network
Workshops
Workshop Ethics and Morality in Business Informatics (Workshop Ethik und Moral in der Wirtschaftsinformatik â EMoWIâ19)
Model-Based Compliance in Information Systems - Foundations, Case Description and Data Set of the MobIS-Challenge for Students and Doctoral Candidates
Report of the Workshop on Concepts and Methods of Identifying Digital Potentials in Information Management
Control of Systemic Risks in Global Networks - A Grand Challenge to Information Systems Research
Die Mitarbeiter von morgen - Kompetenzen kĂŒnftiger Mitarbeiter im Bereich Business Analytics
Digitaler Konsum: Herausforderungen und Chancen der Verbraucherinformati
Bringing light into the dark side of digitalization : consequences, antecedents, and mitigation mechanisms
As digital technologies permeate all aspects of our professional and private lives, digitalization causes profound changes for individuals, organizations, and societies. The use of digital technologies makes many activities easier, safer, faster, or more comfortable. In addition to many positive changes, digital technologies are also associated with numerous risks and side effects. The use of digital technologies might come along with severe negative consequences for individuals, organizations, and societies. The negative consequences can be triggered by various antecedents. In addition to identifying the negative consequences of digitalization and their antecedents, it is particularly important to develop appropriate mitigation mechanisms.
This dissertation provides novel insights for IS researchers to better understand the negative consequences of using digital technologies. It contains a broad overview of the risks and side effects of digitalization and investigates related antecedents and mitigation mechanisms. To reach this goal, regarding research methods, this dissertation relies on the structured analysis of (scientific) literature and (expert) interviews as well as the analysis and interpretation of empirical data.
Chapter 2 contributes to the research on the negative consequences of digitalization. Section 2.1 provides a comprehensive multi-level taxonomy of the risks and side effects of digitalization (RSEDs). Section 2.2 builds on Section 2.1 and is a substantial expansion and improvement of Section 2.1. The iterative taxonomy development process was complemented by four additional cycles. The final taxonomy comprises 11 RSEDs and their 39 subtypes. Both articles show that there is a wide range of risks and side effects of digitalization that need to be explored in more detail in the future.
Chapter 3 focuses on the antecedents of digitalizations negative consequences. Section 3.1 sheds light on individuals concerns towards automated decision-making. The concerns are derived from academic literature and semi-structured interviews with potential users of algorithm-based technologies. Section 3.2 focuses on the evaluation of specific mHealth app features by potential users in Germany and Denmark. The study draws on survey data from both countries analyzed using the Kano method. Further, it comprises a quartile-based sample split approach to identify the underlying relationships between users characteristics and their perceptions of the mHealth app features. The results show significant differences between Germans and Danes in the evaluation of the app features and demonstrate which of the user characteristics best explain these differences. Both articles shed light on possible antecedents of negative consequences (i.e., user dissatisfaction, non-use) and thus contribute to a better understanding of the occurrence of negative consequences.
Chapter 4 shows exemplary mitigation mechanisms to cope with the negative consequences of digitalization. Section 4.1 takes an organizational perspective and identifies data privacy measures that can be implemented by organizations to protect the personal data of their customers and address their privacy concerns. These measures were evaluated by analyzing data from two independent online surveys with the help of the Kano method. Section 4.2 focuses on an individual perspective by presenting the concept of a privacy bot that contributes to strengthening the digital sovereignty of internet users. With the help of the privacy bot, page-long privacy statements can be checked against previously stored individual data protection preferences. Both articles provide appropriate mitigation mechanisms to cope with users privacy concerns. These two examples show that there are a variety of ways to counter the risks and side effects of digitalization.
The research articles included in this dissertation identify various risks and side effects of digitalization that need to be explored in more detail in future research. The two articles on antecedents help to better understand the occurrence of negative consequences of digitalization. The development of appropriate countermeasures, two of which are exemplified in this dissertation, should result in the benefits of digital technologies outweighing their risks.Da digitale Technologien alle Bereiche unseres beruflichen und privaten Lebens durchdringen, bewirkt die Digitalisierung tiefgreifende VerĂ€nderungen fĂŒr Individuen, Organisationen und Gesellschaften. Viele AktivitĂ€ten werden durch den Einsatz digitaler Technologien einfacher, sicherer, schneller oder bequemer. Neben vielen positiven VerĂ€nderungen sind digitale Technologien aber auch mit zahlreichen Risiken und Nebenwirkungen verbunden. Der Einsatz digitaler Technologien kann mit schwerwiegenden negativen Folgen fĂŒr Individuen, Organisationen und Gesellschaften einhergehen. Diese negativen Folgen können durch verschiedene Einflussfaktoren ausgelöst werden. ZusĂ€tzlich zur Identifizierung der negativen Folgen der Digitalisierung und ihrer Ursachen ist es besonders wichtig, geeignete SchutzmaĂnahmen zu entwickeln.
Diese Dissertation liefert neue Erkenntnisse fĂŒr IS-Forscher:innen, um die negativen Folgen der Nutzung digitaler Technologien besser zu verstehen. Sie enthĂ€lt einen breiten Ăberblick ĂŒber die Risiken und Nebenwirkungen der Digitalisierung und untersucht die damit verbundenen Ursachen und SchutzmaĂnahmen. Um dieses Ziel zu erreichen, stĂŒtzt sich die Dissertation forschungsmethodisch auf die strukturierte Analyse von (wissenschaftlicher) Literatur und (Expert:innen-)Interviews sowie auf die Auswertung und Interpretation empirischer Daten.
Kapitel 2 leistet einen Beitrag zur Forschung ĂŒber die negativen Folgen der Digitalisierung. Abschnitt 2.1 liefert eine umfassende mehrstufige Taxonomie der Risiken und Nebenwirkungen der Digitalisierung (RSEDs). Abschnitt 2.2 baut auf Abschnitt 2.1 auf und ist eine wesentliche Erweiterung und Verbesserung von Abschnitt 2.1. Der iterative Taxonomieentwicklungsprozess wurde durch vier weitere Zyklen ergĂ€nzt. Die endgĂŒltige Taxonomie umfasst 11 RSED und 39 Untertypen. Beide Artikel zeigen, dass es ein breites Spektrum an Risiken und Nebenwirkungen der Digitalisierung gibt, das in Zukunft noch genauer erforscht werden muss.
Kapitel 3 befasst sich mit den Ursachen der negativen Folgen der Digitalisierung. Abschnitt 3.1 beleuchtet die Bedenken von Individuen gegenĂŒber automatisierten Entscheidungen. Die Bedenken wurden aus wissenschaftlicher Literatur und halbstrukturierten Interviews mit potenziellen Nutzer:innen algorithmusbasierter Technologien abgeleitet. Abschnitt 3.2 konzentriert sich auf die Bewertung spezifischer Funktionen von mHealth-Apps durch potenzielle Nutzer in Deutschland und DĂ€nemark. Die Studie basiert auf Umfragedaten aus beiden LĂ€ndern, die mit der Kano-Methode analysiert wurden. DarĂŒber hinaus umfasst sie einen quartil-basierten Stichproben-Split-Ansatz, um die zugrundeliegenden Beziehungen zwischen den Merkmalen der Nutzer (z.B. Bedenken hinsichtlich des Datenschutzes) und ihrer Wahrnehmung der Funktionen von mHealth-Apps zu ermitteln. Die Ergebnisse zeigen signifikante Unterschiede zwischen Deutschen und DĂ€nen bei der Bewertung der App-Funktionen und zeigen, welche der Nutzermerkmale diese Unterschiede am besten erklĂ€ren. Beide Artikel beleuchten mögliche Ursachen negativer Folgen (z.B. Unzufriedenheit der Nutzer, Nichtnutzung) und tragen so zu einem besseren VerstĂ€ndnis des Auftretens negativer Folgen bei.
Kapitel 4 zeigt beispielhafte SchutzmaĂnahmen zur BewĂ€ltigung der negativen Folgen der Digitalisierung. Abschnitt 4.1 nimmt eine organisationale Perspektive ein und identifiziert DatenschutzmaĂnahmen, die von Unternehmen umgesetzt werden können, um die personenbezogenen Daten ihrer Kund:innen zu schĂŒtzen und deren Datenschutzbedenken zu berĂŒcksichtigen. Diese MaĂnahmen wurden durch die Analyse von Daten aus zwei unabhĂ€ngigen Online-Umfragen mit Hilfe der Kano-Methode evaluiert. In Abschnitt 4.2 wird eine individuelle Perspektive eingenommen, indem das Konzept eines Privacy Bots vorgestellt wird, der zur StĂ€rkung der digitalen SouverĂ€nitĂ€t von Internetnutzer:innen beitrĂ€gt. Mithilfe des Privacy Bots können seitenlange DatenschutzerklĂ€rungen mit zuvor gespeicherten individuellen DatenschutzprĂ€ferenzen abgeglichen werden. Beide Artikel beschreiben geeignete SchutzmaĂnahmen, um den Datenschutzbedenken der Nutzer:innen gerecht zu werden. Diese beiden Beispiele zeigen, dass es eine Vielzahl von Möglichkeiten gibt, den Risiken und Nebenwirkungen der Digitalisierung zu begegnen.
Die in dieser Dissertation enthaltenen Forschungsartikel zeigen verschiedene Risiken und Nebenwirkungen der Digitalisierung auf, die in der zukĂŒnftigen Forschung noch genauer untersucht werden mĂŒssen. Die beiden Artikel zu den Ursachen helfen, das Auftreten von negativen Konsequenzen der Digitalisierung besser zu verstehen. Die Entwicklung geeigneter SchutzmaĂnahmen, von denen zwei in dieser Dissertation beispielhaft vorgestellt werden, sollte dazu fĂŒhren, dass die Vorteile der digitalen Technologien ihre Risiken ĂŒberwiegen
Essays on platform work: freelancers on digital labor platforms
More and more people are working independently as online freelancers on digital labor platforms and the number of different projects mediated and coordinated on these online markets is increasing. We argue that the current understanding of platform work is incomplete. A mixed-method research strategy was used in this thesis. First, we collected and linked previous research findings to capture the status quo and derive avenues for future research. Based on this, we conducted four qualitative and quantitative empirical studies. First, we combined a latent-dirichlet allocation analysis of almost 3,000 forum posts from IT freelancers with an additional qualitative analysis. This was followed by two qualitative exploratory analyses using a total of 35 interviews with freelancers and clients on digital labor platforms and secondary data in the form of the personal online profiles and archival documents downloaded from the platforms. Finally, we analyzed a dataset of about 7,000 IT freelancer profiles using a negative binomial regression. Therefore, we develop a framework on digital labor platform research. By synthesizing findings from the literature, we develop a classification of forms of platform work and identify research gaps. Second, we synthesize and extend the challenges and identify discussion topics of online IT freelancers. We also illustrate specifics of IT freelancing. Third, we systematize the advancement, decline, and exit dynamics within a career model of online freelancing. We also define four underlying factors that alter freelancers' relationship with the platform. The probability of exit and the dependence and benefit of the platform change over time. Fourth, we illustrate the positive relationship between the use of signals and the success of IT freelancers. We develop a new signaling typology on digital labor platforms that includes three types of signals: activating, pointing, and supporting signals. Finally, we identify concrete IT-specific success factors. This work makes several contributions to theory and practice. We contribute to research on digital platforms by characterizing the forms of platform work, structuring and add-ing new aspects to the challenges of online freelancing, identifying success factors, and devel-oping a long-term and dynamic freelance career model. We also contribute to the platform literature that addresses specific platform mechanisms by explaining lock-in effects and switching costs related to platform power. We also contribute to the career literature by illustrating that the careers of online freelancers do not fit traditional career theories or perceptions of bounda-ryless or protean careers. We contribute to signaling theory by proposing a typology of signals and analyzing the signaling environment as an under-researched aspect. Moreover, we provide empirical evidence on the specifics of IT work on digital labor platforms. We also contribute to research dealing with skill obsolescence or IT teams. Finally, our results on the platform exit dynamics contribute to research on IT turnover. For practice, our results provide insights for online freelancers, organizations or individuals as clients and the platform owners
Proceedings der 11. Internationalen Tagung Wirtschaftsinformatik (WI2013) - Band 1
The two volumes represent the proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik WI2013 (Business Information Systems). They include 118 papers from ten research tracks, a general track and the Student Consortium. The selection of all submissions was subject to a double blind procedure with three reviews for each paper and an overall acceptance rate of 25 percent. The WI2013 was organized at the University of Leipzig between February 27th and March 1st, 2013 and followed the main themes Innovation, Integration and Individualization.:Track 1: Individualization and Consumerization
Track 2: Integrated Systems in Manufacturing Industries
Track 3: Integrated Systems in Service Industries
Track 4: Innovations and Business Models
Track 5: Information and Knowledge ManagementDie zweibĂ€ndigen TagungsbĂ€nde zur 11. Internationalen Tagung Wirtschaftsinformatik (WI2013) enthalten 118 ForschungsbeitrĂ€ge aus zehn thematischen Tracks der Wirtschaftsinformatik, einem General Track sowie einem Student Consortium. Die Selektion der Artikel erfolgte nach einem Double-Blind-Verfahren mit jeweils drei Gutachten und fĂŒhrte zu einer Annahmequote von 25%. Die WI2013 hat vom 27.02. - 01.03.2013 unter den Leitthemen Innovation, Integration und Individualisierung an der UniversitĂ€t Leipzig stattgefunden.:Track 1: Individualization and Consumerization
Track 2: Integrated Systems in Manufacturing Industries
Track 3: Integrated Systems in Service Industries
Track 4: Innovations and Business Models
Track 5: Information and Knowledge Managemen
Multikonferenz Wirtschaftsinformatik (MKWI) 2016: Technische UniversitÀt Ilmenau, 09. - 11. MÀrz 2016; Band II
Ăbersicht der Teilkonferenzen Band II
âą eHealth as a Service â Innovationen fĂŒr PrĂ€vention, Versorgung und Forschung
âą Einsatz von Unternehmenssoftware in der Lehre
⹠Energieinformatik, Erneuerbare Energien und Neue MobilitÀt
âą Hedonische Informationssysteme
âą IKT-gestĂŒtztes betriebliches Umwelt- und Nachhaltigkeitsmanagement
âą Informationssysteme in der Finanzwirtschaft
âą IT- und Software-Produktmanagement in Internet-of-Things-basierten Infrastrukturen
âą IT-Beratung im Kontext digitaler Transformation
âą IT-Sicherheit fĂŒr Kritische Infrastrukturen
âą Modellierung betrieblicher Informationssysteme â Konzeptuelle Modelle im Zeitalter der digitalisierten Wirtschaft (d!conomy)
âą Prescriptive Analytics in I