21 research outputs found

    Belnap-Dunn semantics for natural implicative expansions of Kleene's strong three-valued matrix II. Only one designated value

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    21 p.This paper is a sequel to ‘Belnap-Dunn semantics for natural implicative expansions of Kleene's strong three-valued matrix with two designated values’, where a ‘bivalent’ Belnap-Dunn semantics is provided for all the expansions referred to in its title. The aim of the present paper is to carry out a parallel investigation for all natural implicative expansions of Kleene's strong 3-valued matrix now with only one designated value.S

    Relational Semantics for the Paraconsistent and Paracomplete 4-valued Logic PƁ4

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    The paraconsistent and paracomplete 4-valued logic PƁ4 is originally interpreted with a two-valued Belnap-Dunn semantics. In the present paper, PƁ4 is endowed with both a ternary Routley-Meyer semantics and a binary Routley semantics together with their respective restriction to the 2 set-up cases

    Belnap-Dunn Semantics for the Variants of BN4 and E4 which Contain Routley and Meyer’s Logic B

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    The logics BN4 and E4 can be considered as the 4-valued logics of the relevant conditional and (relevant) entailment, respectively. The logic BN4 was developed by Brady in 1982 and the logic E4 by Robles and MĂ©ndez in 2016. The aim of this paper is to investigate the implicative variants (of both systems) which contain Routley and Meyer’s logic B and endow them with a Belnap-Dunn type bivalent semantics

    The class of all 3-valued natural conditional variants of RM3 that are Plumwood Algebras

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    Valerie Plumwood introduced in "Some false laws of logic" a series of arguments on how the rules Exported Syllogism, Disjunctive Syllogism, Commutation, and Exportation are not acceptable. Based on this we define the class of Plumwood algebras - logical matrices that do not verify any of these theses. Afterwards we provide conditional variants of the characteristic matrix of the logic RM3 that are also Plumwood algebras. These matrices are given an axiomatization based on First Degree Entailment and are endowed with Belnap-Dunn Semantics. Finally we provide results of Soundness and Completeness in the strong sense for each of the defined variants

    Belnap-Dunn semantics for natural implicative expansions of Kleene's strong three-valued matrix with two designated values

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    27 p.A conditional is natural if it fulfils the three following conditions. (1) It coincides with the classical conditional when restricted to the classical values T and F; (2) it satisfies the Modus Ponens; and (3) it is assigned a designated value whenever the value assigned to its antecedent is less than or equal to the value assigned to its consequent. The aim of this paper is to provide a ‘bivalent’ Belnap-Dunn semantics for all natural implicative expansions of Kleene's strong 3-valued matrix with two designated elements. (We understand the notion ‘natural conditional’ according to N. Tomova, ‘A lattice of implicative extensions of regular Kleene's logics’, Reports on Mathematical Logic, 47, 173–182, 2012.)S

    EF4, EF4-M and EF4-Ɓ: A companion to BN4 and two modal four-valued systems without strong Ɓukasiewicz-type modal paradoxes

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    The logic BN4 was defined by R.T. Brady as a four-valued extension of Routley and Meyer’s basic logic B. The system EF4 is defined as a companion to BN4 to represent the four-valued system of (relevant) implication. The system Ɓ was defined by J. Ɓukasiewicz and it is a four-valued modal logic that validates what is known as strong Ɓukasiewicz-type modal paradoxes. The systems EF4-M and EF4-Ɓ are defined as alternatives to Ɓ without modal paradoxes. This paper aims to define a Belnap-Dunn semantics for EF4, EF4-M and EF4-Ɓ. It is shown that EF4, EF4-M and EF4-Ɓ are strongly sound and complete w.r.t. their respective semantics and that EF4-M and EF4-Ɓ are free from strong Ɓukasiewicz-type modal paradoxes

    Introduction to the special issue ‘Valerie Plumwood’s contributions to Logic’

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    This is an introduction to the special issue of the AJL on Val Plumwood's manuscript "False Laws of Logic" and her other work in logic

    Partiality and its dual in natural implicative expansions of Kleene’s strong 3-valued matrix with only one designated value

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    26 p.Equivalent overdetermined and underdetermined bivalent Belnap–Dunn type semantics for the logics determined by all natural implicative expansions of Kleene’s strong 3-valued matrix with only one designated value are provided.S

    Ordered pair semantics and negation in LP

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    In this note, I present a modified semantic framework for the multi-valued paraconsistent logic LP, which allows for a straightforward preservation of a significant classical intuition about negation, namely that the negation operator reverses truth-value

    Reduced Routley-Meyer semantics for the logics characterized by natural implicative expansions of Kleene's strong 3-valued matrix

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    15 p.The aim of this paper is to provide a reduced Routley-Meyer semantics for the logics characterized by all natural implicative expansions of Kleene’s strong 3-valued matrix (with two designated values, as well as with only one) susceptible to be interpreted in Routley-Meyer semantics.S
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