Analysis of Job Shop problem through an expert system

[ENG] In the present work it is defined a new methodology, based on Experts Systems, for sequencing in Job Shop Environments. This work is developed in two phases. In the first one, the different techniques used are defined. In the second one, the necessary statistical tests are executed. The results show that the new technique don’t produce an optimal result every single time; but in few seconds, this technique can find sub-optimal solutions with an approximation of 92.95 % and 73.88%, to the optimal solution, in the variables of total process time (makespan) and total idle time, respectively. Finally, the new technique is compared with other similar techniques

A Hybrid Estimation of Distribution Algorithm for Simulation-Based Scheduling in a Stochastic Permutation Flowshop

The permutation flowshop scheduling problem (PFSP) is NP-complete and tends to be more complicated when considering stochastic uncertainties in the real-world manufacturing environments. In this paper, a two-stage simulation-based hybrid estimation of distribution algorithm (TSSB-HEDA) is presented to schedule the permutation flowshop under stochastic processing times. To deal with processing time uncertainty, TSSB-HEDA evaluates candidate solutions using a novel two-stage simulation model (TSSM). This model first adopts the regression-based meta-modelling technique to determine a number of promising candidate solutions with less computation cost, and then uses a more accurate but time-consuming simulator to evaluate the performance of these selected ones. In addition, to avoid getting trapped into premature convergence, TSSB-HEDA employs both the probabilistic model of EDA and genetic operators of genetic algorithm (GA) to generate the offspring individuals. Enlightened by the weight training process of neural networks, a self-adaptive learning mechanism (SALM) is employed to dynamically adjust the ratio of offspring individuals generated by the probabilistic model. Computational experiments on Taillard’s benchmarks show that TSSB-HEDA is competitive in terms of both solution quality and computational performance

Embedded System Design

A unique feature of this open access textbook is to provide a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental knowledge in embedded systems, with applications in cyber-physical systems and the Internet of things. It starts with an introduction to the field and a survey of specification models and languages for embedded and cyber-physical systems. It provides a brief overview of hardware devices used for such systems and presents the essentials of system software for embedded systems, including real-time operating systems. The author also discusses evaluation and validation techniques for embedded systems and provides an overview of techniques for mapping applications to execution platforms, including multi-core platforms. Embedded systems have to operate under tight constraints and, hence, the book also contains a selected set of optimization techniques, including software optimization techniques. The book closes with a brief survey on testing. This fourth edition has been updated and revised to reflect new trends and technologies, such as the importance of cyber-physical systems (CPS) and the Internet of things (IoT), the evolution of single-core processors to multi-core processors, and the increased importance of energy efficiency and thermal issues

Embedded System Design

A unique feature of this open access textbook is to provide a comprehensive introduction to the fundamental knowledge in embedded systems, with applications in cyber-physical systems and the Internet of things. It starts with an introduction to the field and a survey of specification models and languages for embedded and cyber-physical systems. It provides a brief overview of hardware devices used for such systems and presents the essentials of system software for embedded systems, including real-time operating systems. The author also discusses evaluation and validation techniques for embedded systems and provides an overview of techniques for mapping applications to execution platforms, including multi-core platforms. Embedded systems have to operate under tight constraints and, hence, the book also contains a selected set of optimization techniques, including software optimization techniques. The book closes with a brief survey on testing. This fourth edition has been updated and revised to reflect new trends and technologies, such as the importance of cyber-physical systems (CPS) and the Internet of things (IoT), the evolution of single-core processors to multi-core processors, and the increased importance of energy efficiency and thermal issues

Matlab

This book is a collection of 19 excellent works presenting different applications of several MATLAB tools that can be used for educational, scientific and engineering purposes. Chapters include tips and tricks for programming and developing Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs), power system analysis, control systems design, system modelling and simulations, parallel processing, optimization, signal and image processing, finite different solutions, geosciences and portfolio insurance. Thus, readers from a range of professional fields will benefit from its content

Artificial chromosomes embedded in genetic algorithm for a chip resistor scheduling problem in minimizing the makespan

[[abstract]]The manufacturing processes of a chip resistor are very similar to a flowshop scheduling problem only with minor details which can be modeled using some extra constraints; while permutation flowshop scheduling problems (PFSPs) have attracted much attention in the research works. Many approaches like genetic algorithms were dedicated to solve PFSPs effectively and efficiently. In this paper, a novel approach is presented by embedding artificial chromosomes into the genetic algorithm to further improve the solution quality and to accelerate the convergence rate. The artificial chromosome generation mechanism first analyzes the job and position association existed in previous chromosomes and records the information in an association matrix. An association matrix is generated according to the job and position distribution from top 50% chromosomes. Artificial chromosomes are determined by performing a roulette wheel selection according to the marginal probability distribution of each position. Two types of PFSPs are considered for evaluation. One is a three-machine flowshop in the printing operation of a real-world chip resistor factory and the other is the standard benchmark problems retrieved from OR-Library. The result indicates that the proposed method is able to improve the solution quality significantly and accelerate the convergence process.[[notice]]補正完