1,414 research outputs found

    Symmetric exclusion as a model of non-elliptic dynamical random conductances

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    We consider a finite range symmetric exclusion process on the integer lattice in any dimension. We interpret it as a non-elliptic time-dependent random conductance model by setting conductances equal to one over the edges with end points occupied by particles of the exclusion process and to zero elsewhere. We prove a law of large number and a central limit theorem for the random walk driven by such a dynamical field of conductances by using the Kipnis-Varhadan martingale approximation. Unlike the tagged particle in the exclusion process, which is in some sense similar to this model, this random walk is diffusive even in the one-dimensional nearest-neighbor case.Comment: Preliminary version, any comments are welcome. 9 page

    Asymptotic variance of stationary reversible and normal Markov processes

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    We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the regular variation of the variance of partial sums of functionals of discrete and continuous-time stationary Markov processes with normal transition operators. We also construct a class of Metropolis-Hastings algorithms which satisfy a central limit theorem and invariance principle when the variance is not linear in nn

    Central limit theorems for additive functionals of ergodic Markov diffusions processes

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    We revisit functional central limit theorems for additive functionals of ergodic Markov diffusion processes. Translated in the language of partial differential equations of evolution, they appear as diffusion limits in the asymptotic analysis of Fokker-Planck type equations. We focus on the square integrable framework, and we provide tractable conditions on the infinitesimal generator, including degenerate or anomalously slow diffusions. We take advantage on recent developments in the study of the trend to the equilibrium of ergodic diffusions. We discuss examples and formulate open problems

    Relaxed sector condition

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    In this note we present a new sufficient condition which guarantees martingale approximation and central limit theorem a la Kipnis-Varadhan to hold for additive functionals of Markov processes. This condition which we call the relaxed sector condition (RSC) generalizes the strong sector condition (SSC) and the graded sector condition (GSC) in the case when the self-adjoint part of the infinitesimal generator acts diagonally in the grading. The main advantage being that the proof of the GSC in this case is more transparent and less computational than in the original versions. We also hope that the RSC may have direct applications where the earlier sector conditions don't apply. So far we don't have convincing examples in this direction.Comment: 11 page

    Dirichlet forms methods, an application to the propagation of the error due to the Euler scheme

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    We present recent advances on Dirichlet forms methods either to extend financial models beyond the usual stochastic calculus or to study stochastic models with less classical tools. In this spirit, we interpret the asymptotic error on the solution of an sde due to the Euler scheme in terms of a Dirichlet form on the Wiener space, what allows to propagate this error thanks to functional calculus.Comment: 15
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