98,076 research outputs found
Agent-based decision making through intelligent knowledge discovery
Monitoring of negative effects of urban pollution and real-time decision making allow to clarify consequences upon human health. Large amounts of raw data information describe this situation, and to get knowledge from it, we apply intelligent agents. Further modeling and simulation gives the new knowledge about the tendencies of situation development and about its structure. Agent-based decision support system can help to foresee possible ways of situation development and contribute to effective management and planning
Adherence to the Screening of Diabetic Retinopathy: an Agent Based Simulation Model
Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in developed countries. The most effective way to prevent the evolution of the disease is its timely diagnosis, through population-based screening programmes. One of the main problems associated with this type of programmes is the low adherence rate. However, the individual decision to adhere to the screening was practically not explored in the simulation models found in the literature. Hence, the main objective of the present research is to demonstrate the relevance of computational simulation models in the study of this problem. To this end, an intelligent agent-based model was developed, supported by real data that, recognizing the importance of the individual features, effectively replicates reality. The use of the developed model to stage interventions outcomes, proved its usefulness in the discovery of knowledge and proposition of measures to the entities responsible for decision making
Agent and cyber-physical system based self-organizing and self-adaptive intelligent shopfloor
The increasing demand of customized production results in huge challenges to the traditional manufacturing systems. In order to allocate resources timely according to the production requirements and to reduce disturbances, a framework for the future intelligent shopfloor is proposed in this paper. The framework consists of three primary models, namely the model of smart machine agent, the self-organizing model, and the self-adaptive model. A cyber-physical system for manufacturing shopfloor based on the multiagent technology is developed to realize the above-mentioned function models. Gray relational analysis and the hierarchy conflict resolution methods were applied to achieve the self-organizing and self-adaptive capabilities, thereby improving the reconfigurability and responsiveness of the shopfloor. A prototype system is developed, which has the adequate flexibility and robustness to configure resources and to deal with disturbances effectively. This research provides a feasible method for designing an autonomous factory with exception-handling capabilities
Knowledge Discovery in the SCADA Databases Used for the Municipal Power Supply System
This scientific paper delves into the problems related to the develop-ment of
intellectual data analysis system that could support decision making to manage
municipal power supply services. The management problems of mu-nicipal power
supply system have been specified taking into consideration modern tendencies
shown by new technologies that allow for an increase in the energy efficiency.
The analysis findings of the system problems related to the integrated
computer-aided control of the power supply for the city have been given. The
consideration was given to the hierarchy-level management decom-position model.
The objective task targeted at an increase in the energy effi-ciency to
minimize expenditures and energy losses during the generation and
transportation of energy carriers to the Consumer, the optimization of power
consumption at the prescribed level of the reliability of pipelines and
networks and the satisfaction of Consumers has been defined. To optimize the
support of the decision making a new approach to the monitoring of engineering
systems and technological processes related to the energy consumption and
transporta-tion using the technologies of geospatial analysis and Knowledge
Discovery in databases (KDD) has been proposed. The data acquisition for
analytical prob-lems is realized in the wireless heterogeneous medium, which
includes soft-touch VPN segments of ZigBee technology realizing the 6LoWPAN
standard over the IEEE 802.15.4 standard and also the segments of the networks
of cellu-lar communications. JBoss Application Server is used as a server-based
plat-form for the operation of the tools used for the retrieval of data
collected from sensor nodes, PLC and energy consumption record devices. The KDD
tools are developed using Java Enterprise Edition platform and Spring and ORM
Hiber-nate technologies
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