10,389 research outputs found

    Rational Convolution Roots of Isobaric Polynomials

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    In this paper, we exhibit two matrix representations of the rational roots of generalized Fibonacci polynomials (GFPs) under convolution product, in terms of determinants and permanents, respectively. The underlying root formulas for GFPs and for weighted isobaric polynomials (WIPs), which appeared in an earlier paper by MacHenry and Tudose, make use of two types of operators. These operators are derived from the generating functions for Stirling numbers of the first kind and second kind. Hence we call them Stirling operators. To construct matrix representations of the roots of GFPs, we use the Stirling operators of the first kind. We give explicit examples to show how the Stirling operators of the second kind appear in the low degree cases for the WIP-roots. As a consequence of the matrix construction, we have matrix representations of multiplicative arithmetic functions under the Dirichlet product into its divisible closure.Comment: 13 page

    A remarkable sequence of integers

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    A survey of properties of a sequence of coefficients appearing in the evaluation of a quartic definite integral is presented. These properties are of analytical, combinatorial and number-theoretical nature.Comment: 20 pages, 5 figure

    Logarithms of iteration matrices, and proof of a conjecture by Shadrin and Zvonkine

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    A proof for a conjecture by Shadrin and Zvonkine, relating the entries of a matrix arising in the study of Hurwitz numbers to a certain sequence of rational numbers, is given. The main tools used are iteration matrices of formal power series and their (matrix) logarithms.Comment: 29 p

    Mellin Transforms of the Generalized Fractional Integrals and Derivatives

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    We obtain the Mellin transforms of the generalized fractional integrals and derivatives that generalize the Riemann-Liouville and the Hadamard fractional integrals and derivatives. We also obtain interesting results, which combine generalized δr,m\delta_{r,m} operators with generalized Stirling numbers and Lah numbers. For example, we show that δ1,1\delta_{1,1} corresponds to the Stirling numbers of the 2nd2^{nd} kind and δ2,1\delta_{2,1} corresponds to the unsigned Lah numbers. Further, we show that the two operators δr,m\delta_{r,m} and δm,r\delta_{m,r}, r,m∈Nr,m\in\mathbb{N}, generate the same sequence given by the recurrence relation S(n,k)=∑i=0r(m+(m−r)(n−2)+k−i−1)r−i(ri)S(n−1,k−i),    0<k≤n, S(n,k)=\sum_{i=0}^r \big(m+(m-r)(n-2)+k-i-1\big)_{r-i}\binom{r}{i} S(n-1,k-i), \;\; 0< k\leq n, with S(0,0)=1S(0,0)=1 and S(n,0)=S(n,k)=0S(n,0)=S(n,k)=0 for n>0n>0 and 1+min{r,m}(n−1)<k1+min\{r,m\}(n-1) < k or k≤0k\leq 0. Finally, we define a new class of sequences for r∈{13,14,15,16,...}r \in \{\frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{5}, \frac{1}{6}, ...\} and in turn show that δ12,1\delta_{\frac{1}{2},1} corresponds to the generalized Laguerre polynomials.Comment: 17 pages, 1 figure, 9 tables, Accepted for publication in Applied Mathematics and Computatio
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