170 research outputs found

    Multiple-Domain Sentiment Classification for Cantonese Using a Combined Approach

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    In this study, we proposed a combined approach, which amalgamates machine learning and lexicon- based approaches for multiple-domain sentiment classification that supports Cantonese-based social media analysis. Our study contributes to the existing literature not only by investigating the effectiveness of the proposed combined approach for supporting social media analysis in the Cantonese context but also by verifying that the proposed method outperforms the baseline approaches, which are commonly used in the literature. We demonstrated that social media network-based classifiers can be general classifiers that support multiple-domain sentiment classification

    Using Fine-grained Emotion Computing Model to Analyze the Interactions between Netizens’ Sentiments and Stock Returns

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    From the perspective of behavioural finance, this paper combines the fine-grained sentiment calculation with the stock market econometric model to explore the interactions between netizens’ sentiments and stock returns, analyze the differences in the influences of various emotions expressed by netizens on the stock market. First, it constructs a sentiment dictionary for the financial field; then, it calculates the emotion values contained in the text corpus, and constructs a textual sentiment classifier based on the recurrent neural network, calculates the emotion value and establishes the daily netizen sentiment index; and finally, it builds an econometric model to study the interactions between the netizen sentiment index and the stock returns. The results show that this model improves the accuracy of sentiment classification, reduces the number of iterations and saves computing resources; and that the netizen sentiment index, especially, “disgust” and “like”, has significant effects on the stock price changes and transaction volumes, while on the other hand, the listed company’s stock returns data has no reverse effect on the netizen sentiment index

    Detecting Mental Distresses Using Social Behavior Analysis in the Context of COVID-19: A Survey

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    Online social media provides a channel for monitoring people\u27s social behaviors from which to infer and detect their mental distresses. During the COVID-19 pandemic, online social networks were increasingly used to express opinions, views, and moods due to the restrictions on physical activities and in-person meetings, leading to a significant amount of diverse user-generated social media content. This offers a unique opportunity to examine how COVID-19 changed global behaviors regarding its ramifications on mental well-being. In this article, we surveyed the literature on social media analysis for the detection of mental distress, with a special emphasis on the studies published since the COVID-19 outbreak. We analyze relevant research and its characteristics and propose new approaches to organizing the large amount of studies arising from this emerging research area, thus drawing new views, insights, and knowledge for interested communities. Specifically, we first classify the studies in terms of feature extraction types, language usage patterns, aesthetic preferences, and online behaviors. We then explored various methods (including machine learning and deep learning techniques) for detecting mental health problems. Building upon the in-depth review, we present our findings and discuss future research directions and niche areas in detecting mental health problems using social media data. We also elaborate on the challenges of this fast-growing research area, such as technical issues in deploying such systems at scale as well as privacy and ethical concerns

    Proposed Hybrid model for Sentiment Classification using CovNet-DualLSTM Techniques

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    The fast growth of Internet and social media has resulted in a significant quantity of texts based review that is posted on the platforms like social media. In the age of social media, analyzing the emotional context of comments using machine learning technology helps in understanding of QoS for any product or service. Analysis and classification of user's review helps in improving the QoS (Quality of Services). Machine Learning techniques have evolved as a great tool for performing sentiment analysis of user's. In contrast to traditional classification models. Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) has obtained substantial outcomes and Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has shown promising outcomes in sentiment classification. CNN can successfully retrieve local information by utilizing convolutions and pooling layers. BiLSTM employs dual LSTM orientations for increasing the background knowledge accessible to deep learning based models. The hybrid model proposed here is to utilize the advantages of these two deep learning based models. Tweets of users for reviews of Indian Railway Services have been used as data source for analysis and classification. Keras Embedding technique is used as input source to the proposed hybrid model. The proposed model receives inputs and generates features with lower dimensions which generate a classification result. The performance of proposed hybrid model was compared using Keras and Word2Vec and observed effective improvement in the response of the proposed model with an accuracy of 95.19%
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