738 research outputs found

    Constructing irreducible polynomials recursively with a reverse composition method

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    We suggest a construction of the minimal polynomial mβkm_{\beta^k} of βkFqn\beta^k\in \mathbb F_{q^n} over Fq\mathbb F_q from the minimal polynomial f=mβf= m_\beta for all positive integers kk whose prime factors divide q1q-1. The computations of our construction are carried out in Fq\mathbb F_q. The key observation leading to our construction is that for kq1k \mid q-1 holds mβk(Xk)=j=1ktζkjnf(ζkjX),m_{\beta^k}(X^k) = \prod_{j=1}^{\frac kt} \zeta_k^{-jn} f (\zeta_k^j X), where t=max{mgcd(n,k):f(X)=g(Xm),gFq[X]}t= \max \{m\mid \gcd(n,k): f (X) = g (X^m), g \in \mathbb F_q[X]\} and ζk\zeta_{k} is a primitive kk-th root of unity in Fq\mathbb F_q. The construction allows to construct a large number of irreducible polynomials over Fq\mathbb F_q of the same degree. Since different applications require different properties, this large number allows the selection of the candidates with the desired properties

    Continuous symmetry reduction and return maps for high-dimensional flows

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    We present two continuous symmetry reduction methods for reducing high-dimensional dissipative flows to local return maps. In the Hilbert polynomial basis approach, the equivariant dynamics is rewritten in terms of invariant coordinates. In the method of moving frames (or method of slices) the state space is sliced locally in such a way that each group orbit of symmetry-equivalent points is represented by a single point. In either approach, numerical computations can be performed in the original state-space representation, and the solutions are then projected onto the symmetry-reduced state space. The two methods are illustrated by reduction of the complex Lorenz system, a 5-dimensional dissipative flow with rotational symmetry. While the Hilbert polynomial basis approach appears unfeasible for high-dimensional flows, symmetry reduction by the method of moving frames offers hope.Comment: 32 pages, 7 figure
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