3,130 research outputs found
The mathematical research of William Parry FRS
In this article we survey the mathematical research of the late William (Bill) Parry, FRS
Discrete dynamical systems in group theory
In this expository paper we describe an unifying approach for many known
entropies in Mathematics. First we recall the notion of semigroup entropy h_S
in the category S of normed semigroups and contractive homomorphisms, recalling
also its properties. For a specific category X and a functor F from X to S, we
have the entropy h_F, defined by the composition of h_S with F, which
automatically satisfies the same properties proved for h_S. This general scheme
permits to obtain many of the known entropies as h_F, for appropriately chosen
categories X and functors F. In the last part we recall the definition and the
fundamental properties of the algebraic entropy for group endomorphisms, noting
how its deeper properties depend on the specific setting. Finally we discuss
the notion of growth for flows of groups, comparing it with the classical
notion of growth for finitely generated groups
Orbit Equivalence and Measured Group Theory
We give a survey of various recent developments in orbit equivalence and
measured group theory. This subject aims at studying infinite countable groups
through their measure preserving actions.Comment: 2010 Hyderabad ICM proceeding; Dans Proceedings of the International
Congress of Mathematicians, Hyderabad, India - International Congress of
Mathematicians (ICM), Hyderabad : India (2010
Arithmetic Dynamics
This survey paper is aimed to describe a relatively new branch of symbolic
dynamics which we call Arithmetic Dynamics. It deals with explicit arithmetic
expansions of reals and vectors that have a "dynamical" sense. This means
precisely that they (semi-) conjugate a given continuous (or
measure-preserving) dynamical system and a symbolic one. The classes of
dynamical systems and their codings considered in the paper involve: (1)
Beta-expansions, i.e., the radix expansions in non-integer bases; (2)
"Rotational" expansions which arise in the problem of encoding of irrational
rotations of the circle; (3) Toral expansions which naturally appear in
arithmetic symbolic codings of algebraic toral automorphisms (mostly
hyperbolic).
We study ergodic-theoretic and probabilistic properties of these expansions
and their applications. Besides, in some cases we create "redundant"
representations (those whose space of "digits" is a priori larger than
necessary) and study their combinatorics.Comment: 45 pages in Latex + 3 figures in ep
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