The author argues that the Somali tribalism practised by Siyad Barre and at the origin of the Somali crisis is not the genuine tribalism of Somali nomads but an alien politicized one. After an in-depth analysis, he proposes a reverting to the values and criteria of the nomads authentic tribal system, suggesting a tribe-based State.Qoraagu wuxuu qirayaa in qabyaaladda uu adeegsaday keligiitalayahii hore, Siyaad Barre, oo ah waxyaabaha sababay dhibaatada dalka ku dhacday, ma aha hab qabyaaladeedkii asalka ahaa ee yiqiin reerguuraaga Soomaaliyeed, balse waa mid la dhalanrogay oo la siyaasadeeyay. Kaddib marki si qotodheer uga baarandegay, qoraagu wuxuu soo jeedinayaa in dib loogu noqdo habkii qabyaaladeed asliga ahaa ee reerguuraaga, isagoo ku talinayo in dawladda lagu saleeyo hab qabyaaladeed.L'autore afferma che il clanismo praticato dall'ex dittatore Siad Barre e che è all'origine della crisi del paese non sia il tribalismo genuino proprio dei nomadi somali bensì una sua versione contraffatta e politicizzata. Dopo un'analisi approfondita, l'autore propone un ritorno a valori e criteri propri del sistema tribale nomade autentico, suggerendo l'idea di uno stato a base tribale.Paper presented to the 1st Conference of the European Association of Somali Studies, London, SOAS.Maqaalkan waxaa lagu soo bandhigay Shirweynihii koowaad ee Daraasaadka Soomaaliyeed ee Ururka Yurub, London, SOAS.Articolo presentato alla Prima Conferenza dell'Associazione Europea di Studi Somali, Londra, SOAS
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