Polymer-Supported Organocatalysts: Asymmetric Reduction of Imines with Trichlorosilane Catalyzed by an Amino Acid-Derived Formamide Anchored to a Polymer

Abstract

Asymmetric reduction of ketimines 1a−e with trichlorosilane can be catalyzed by the N-methylvaline-derived Lewis basic formamide anchored to a polymeric support (5a and 5b) with good enantioselectivity (≤82% ee) and low catalyst loading (typically 15 mol %) at room temperature. This protocol represents a considerable simplification of the isolation procedure and is particularly suitable for a parallel synthesis of chiral amines 2a−e. The polymer-supported catalysts retain full activity after a multiple use