Respon Benih Cabai Merah (Capsicum Annuum L.) Kadaluarsa Pada Lama Perendaman Air Kelapa Muda Terhadap Viabilitas, Vigor Dan Pertumbuhan Bibit

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian, Perikanan dan Kehutanan ( BP3K ) Kecamatan Mlandingan, Desa Selomukti Kecamatan Mlandingan Kabupaten Situbondo. Penelitian dilakukan mulai tanggal 13 Mei 2016 sampai dengan 2 Juli 2016. Tujuan dari penelitan ini adalah mengetahui respon lama perendaman dengan air kelapa muda terhadap viabilitas, vigor dan pertumbuhan bibit cabai merah (Capsicum annuum L.) kadaluarsa, dan untuk mengetahui efisiensi waktu perendaman dengan air kelapa muda terhadap viabilitas, vigor dan pertumbuhan bibit cabai merah (Capsicum annuum L.) kadaluarsa. Metode percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dan apabila terdapat hasil yang signifikan dilakukan pengujian uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Perlakuan lama perendaman dalam air kelapa muda dengan konsentrasi 15% terdiri dari 6 perlakuan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah lama perendaman benih yaitu L1 (0 jam,Benih kadaluarsa); L2 (0 jam, Benih tidak kadaluarsa); L3 (L1 , 6 jam); L4 (L1 , 12 jam); L5 (L1 , 18 jam); L6(L1 , 24 jam). Setiap perlakuan diulang (4) empat kali. Parameter yang diamati meliputi : kecepatan tumbuh kecambah, persentase daya berkecambah, tinggi bibit, jumlah daun bibit, panjang akar bibit, berat basah, dan berat kering bibit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Lama perendaman dengan air kelapa muda menunjukkan hasil yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap variabel pengamatan persentase daya kecambah, jumlah daun dan panjang akar, serta menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata pada variabel pengamatan kecepatan tumbuh, tinggi bibit, berat basah dan berat kering bibit cabai merah. Perlakuan L3 menunjukkan efesiensi waktu terbaik pada semua variabel pengamatan, namun secara analisis uji lanjut BNT antara perlakuan L2, L3 dan L4 tersebut menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda tidak nyata / non significant (ns)

Penurunan Jumlah Bakteri Kulit Manusia Dengan Perlakuan Wudhu Decreasing Number Of Human Skin Bacteria By Wudhu Treatment

Wudhu sebagai aktifitas rutinitas yang dilakukan oleh muslim sebelum melakukan ibadah telah diteliti memiliki manfaat dalam menjaga kesehatan tubuh. Kulit sebagai bagian tubuh manusia yang terpapar langsung dengan perlakuan wudhu, merupakan barier pertama tubuh dari lingkungan luar dan dari masuknya mikroba yang berkolonisasi di permukaan kulit. Adanya proses membasuh kulit dengan air memungkinkan adanya terlepasnya bakteri dari kulit sebagai akibat kontak bakteri kulit dengan air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan jumlah bakteri kulit pada sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan wudhu. Penelitian ini memiliki dua tahapan, tahapan pertama membandingkan jumlah bakteri kulit pada kelompok muslim dan non muslim. Pada tahap kedua, dilakukan penghitungan jumlah bakteri kulit responden muslim pada lima titik waktu pengamatan. Penghitungan bakteri kulit dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel usap dari permukaan kulit pada ventral lengan reponden untuk kemudian dilakukan penghitungan jumlah bakteri dengan seri pengenceran yang sesuai. Perbandingan data kelompok muslim dan non muslim dianalisis secara deskriptif. Sedangkan data pengamatan jumlah bakteri sebelum dan sesudah wudhu pada lima titik waktu kemudian dianalisis statistik menggunakan t-test berpasangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh perlakuan sebelum dan sesudah wudhu terhadap jumlah bakteri kulit (p=0.006). Kata kunci: Wudhu, Bakteri Kulit, Hitungan Cawan

PERCEPTION OF IMPACTED COMUNITY BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF DAMS IN PONOROGO AND PACITAN, EAST JAVA

The aims of this study is to determine whether there are differences impacts and perception on the construction dams in the Ngindeng Village, Sawoo District, Ponorogo Regency and in Karanggede Village, Arjosari District, Pacitan Regenc. The dam construction sites are the location where they live before receiving relocation or compensation in the form of money. In addition, the researchers also looked for differences or similarities related to the socio-economic impacts for community in two different locations. This study used quantitative research methods. The total sample population taken in this study was 29 respondents from each place with a total sample of 58 respondents. Based on research conducted by researchers, it can be concluded that there are differences in perceptions between the people of Ngindeng Village and Karanggede Village, where in the instrument, Ho's perception was accepted and Ha was rejected. While indicators of the impact of development based on socio-economic instruments have the same answer between the people of Ngindeng Village and the people of Karanggede Village, where Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected

EFFECT OF HEALTH COACHING BASED ON HEALTH BELIEF MODEL THEORY TO PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION

BACKGROUND :  Most people with hypertension assume that consumption drugs can control their blood pressure. In fact, lifestyle factor such as physical activity contribute to the burden of account for substantial morbidity, mortality, and rising in hypertension, highlighly the much for prevention afford to curb public health epidemic. Health coaching was one way for the nurse to improve motivation and patient’s beliefs concerning their disease so that they would show good compliance behavior. Objective of this study was to analyze the effect of health coaching toward physical activity.SUBJECT AND METHODE : This study used quasy experiment design with pre-post test control group design. Sample collection technique was by purposive sampling. The amount of sample was 26 person for each group. There were two variables, the dependent and independent variables, the dependent variable was physical activity and the independent variable was health coaching. The location in the work Pandanwangi Public Health Center  and the time was April 4th – June 7th , 2019. Statistic analysis used Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney.RESULTS : Health coaching has effect toward physical activities. Difference test in treatment group using Wilcoxon obtain p value 0,025, while differece test with Mann Whitney obtain p value 0,000.DISCUSSION :  There is physical activity differences between treatment and control group. furthermore, physical activity as a management of hypertension.  It is expected hypertension patients should be always doing physical activity that has been recommended

ROLE TRANSITION APPLICATION OF PARENTHOOD IN ADOLESCENT

BACKGROUND : role transtition is a role changing process to become a parents in adolescents, and it  is common to occur due to early marriage aor married by accident. New role as a parents need a good preparation since this changes need certain periode of time. But when an adolescents faced those situation due to their sexual behavior they will face role transition spontaneously and not ready in all aspect, phisically and psychologically. This transition will lead into role insufficiency as a parents. This stydy is conduct to analyze the role application of parenthood in adolescent.SUBJECT AND METHODE : This is a qualitative study with thematic analysis. This study including 5 participants and 5 respondents for triangulation taken by purposive sampling.  The participants is mother who is married by accidents with a minimum of 6 months parenting experience. The research was conduct in 6 month.RESULTS : This study found several themes, including difficulty in adaptating as a parents, changing habits, new forms of experience, form of support.CONCLUSION : based on the results of this study, the experience of adolescent as parents is expected to improve their awareness and their involvement with their child through the interaction of inherent meaning so that role supplementatio ncan be fulfilled to produce a healthy role transition to feel conected, interact, have a situation, develop self confidence and coping.

AN EXTRAORDINARY SCHOOL TEACHER EXPERIENCE IN OVERCOMING GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

ABSTRACTBACKGROUND : Children with special needs are children who in the proccess of growth or development experience abnormalities or deviations so as to require special treatment.SUBJECT AND METHODE : This is qualitative study conduct with phenomeological approach. The participants were all teacher in Extraordinary Middle School in Waingapu. The data was obtained by structured interview and analyzed and presented in narrative form towards themes, sub themes, and categories found. This study was conduct to describe teacher’s experience in overcoming the growth and development of childrena with special needs.RESULTS : The themes obtained in this study were “the role of the teacher” and “the source of obstacles”. The theme of the teacher’s role sonsist of two subthemes, namely the teacher’s role as an educator and the teacher’s role as a motivator. The source of obstacle themes consist of 2 subthemes, namely students and teachers. CONCLUSION :  The role of the teacher as a motivator has been carried out in the form of of support, praise and reward but not doing touch. The results of research sources of obstacles from students are the limitations both physically and psychologically. Barriers from the teacher are lack of experience and feeling feel difficult and discouraged in dealing with students.

INSTRUMENT DEVELOPMENT OF MANPOWER (M1) NURSING MANAGEMENT BASED ON PROFESSIONAL NURSING CARE METHODS AND JCI ACCREDITATION

BACKGROUND : Planning in nursing management is based on the results of the assessment from information about the patient, nursing staff, administration, nursing care models and documentation systems. Nursing students at the nursing management profession stage have an important role in studying the condition of nursing  management. A valid and reliable assessment instrument is needed to be able to describe the conditions of work in managing nursing management. The aim of this study is to develop an instrument of manpower (M1) in nursing management based on professional nursing care methods and JCI accreditation.SUBJECT AND METHODE :  The research design combines a qualitative and quantitative approach (mix method) consisting of 2 phase. The population in this study were all nurses (76) at Amelia Hospital. The sample in this study was 20 nurses with purposive sampling technique. The first phase researchers set up the instrument and conduct Small Group Discussions with the head of nursing, the head of the room, and nurses. Phase 2 analyzes the validity and reliability test of the instrument and SGD phase 2 for the delivery of research recommendations.RESULTS : The results of the validity test show that the Manpower Assessment Instrument (M1) of nursing management has an average r count> r table (0.643> 0.423), and the reliability test result was 0.820. The Manpower (M1) assessment instrument was declared valid and reliable. The Manpower (M1) assessment instrument of nursing management examined the human resources that manage a nursing practice space.DISCUSSION : With this assessment instrument, the head of the room or the manager of nursing can manage his human resources so as to create a conducive work environment so that the main goal of improving the quality of nursing services can be achieve

COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN REDUCING ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION THROUGH PROCESSING OF TERASI (DRIED SHRIMP PASTE) WASTE INTO ORGANIC LIQUID FERTILIZER

BACKGROUND : Community empowerment is a systematic action and involves various formal and informal organizational components in the community. Community empowerment must be based on the assumption, that the community is the owner of the authority that determines the needs and strategies to achieve those needs.SUBJECT AND METHODE : The KKN-PPM (Kuliah Kerja Nyata-Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) activity involves the entire community to reduce pollution from dried shrimp paste by processing it into fertilizer which can improve the welfare of the Puger Kulon community. The manufacturing process of liquid organic fertilizer using the method of fermentation technology by bio activators/decomposer agents Effective Microorganism 4 (EM4) which aims to accelerate the formation of liquid fertilizer from dried shrimp paste waste.RESULTS : Providing  alternative solutions to reduce pollution of dried shrimp paste by processing it into fertilizer that can improve the welfare of the Puger Kulon community.CONCLUSION : This program is able to reduce the impact of environmental pollution by processing dried shrimp paste waste into an organic liquid fertilizer that both can be produced by the community itself and used to support natural greening program. 

PARENTAL NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF PRE SCHOOL CHILDREN (3 -5 YEARS OLD)

BACKGROUND : Parental nutritional knowledge will form an attitude towards children nutritional status. Good knowledge are expected to improve the nutitional intake of the children so that they could grow and develope as their aged. The preleminary study through interwiew obtained that there are still mothers who still do not understand about the right nutrition for chikdren accordance with children’a age. This tudy conducted to determine the correlationship between parental nutritional knowledge and nutritional status of pre school children.SUBJECT AND METHODE : This study is a correlational study conducted with cross sectional approach, this study involving 40 respondents who is taken by proprosional random sampling from 60 population. The data collected by using a quistoinnaire and anayze using correlation test.RESULTS : Analysis using Chi Square test show p value 0.001 < α 0.05 means that there are significant correlationship betwen parental nutrition knowledge and nutritional status of pre school children.CONCLUSION : Parental attention about nutritionplays an important roles in creating qualyfied generation  in the future. children nutritional status will determine with child’s intelligence.

SELF MANAGEMENT EXPERIENCE ON PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION IN PANGGANG II COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTERS GUNUNGKIDUL DISTRICT

BACKGROUND : Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that causes the highest death in the world. It is said hypertension if systolic pressure is ≥140 mmHg or more and diastolic 90 mmHg or more. National hypertension prevalence in the results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013 based on the results of blood pressure measurements by medical personnel reached 25.8%. Self-management activities, especially in patients with hypertension can certainly affect the possibility of complications and the degree of health of these patients. This study aims to find a picture related to the Self Management Experience in Patients with Hypertension.SUBJECT AND METHODES : This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with in-depth interviews, participant observation and documentation. Data analysis in this study used qualitative content analysis to interpret the description of data obtained from all interviews conducted with participants regarding self management experiences in patients with hypertension.RESULTS : The results showed 4 main themes which were further described by researchers in the results of this study. The 5 themes are: 1) dietary patterns at home; 2) exercise routine; 3) antihypertensive drug therapy; 4) obstacles in controlling blood pressure; 5) source of support.DISCUSSION : With this research it is hoped that the prolanis program manager can design health education programs for hypertensive patients routinely and continuously in every event created, so as to increase patient awareness in carrying out proper self-care managemen