27,050 research outputs found

    Regularity of probability laws by using an interpolation method

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    We study the problem of the existence and regularity of a probability density in an abstract framework based on a "balancing" with approximating absolutely continuous laws. Typically, the absolutely continuous property for the approximating laws can be proved by standard techniques from Malliavin calculus whereas for the law of interest no Malliavin integration by parts formulas are available. Our results are strongly based on the use of suitable Hermite polynomial series expansions and can be merged into the theory of interpolation spaces. We then apply the results to the solution to a stochastic differential equation with a local H\"ormander condition or to the solution to the stochastic heat equation, in both cases under weak conditions on the coefficients relaxing the standard Lipschitz or H\"older continuity requests

    Real Interpolation method, Lorentz spaces and refined Sobolev inequalities

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    In this article we give a straightforward proof of refined inequalities between Lorentz spaces and Besov spaces and we generalize previous results of H. Bahouri and A. Cohen. Our approach is based in the characterization of Lorentz spaces as real interpolation spaces. We will also study the sharpness and optimality of these inequalities

    Integrals of a C-1-compatible triangular surface element

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    Definite integrals are evaluated for the cardinal functions of an interpolation method which provides C sup 1 continuity over a triangular grid
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