2 research outputs found
Evaluation of nutrition in children of preschool age
Suliga Edyta, Cie艣la El偶bieta, Zemlik Joanna, Pietraszkiewicz Magdalena Joanna. Evaluation of nutrition in children of preschool age. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(10):52-58. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1000963
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4956
The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 1223 (26.01.2017).
1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7
漏 The Authors 2017;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland
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provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial
use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 15.09.2017. Revised: 10.10.2017. Accepted: 10.10.2017.
Evaluation of nutrition in children of preschool age
Edyta Suliga1, El偶bieta Cie艣la2, Zemlik Joanna3,4, Magdalena Joanna Pietraszkiewicz5
1The Department for the Prevention of Alimentary Tract Diseases, The Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce
2Department of Developmental Age Research, Institute of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce
3Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce
4Joanna Zemlik Child Dentistry Clinic, Kielce
5Health Sciences PhD student, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce
Corresponding author: Magdalena Joanna Pietraszkiewicz
Edyta Suliga http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3063-0380, e-mail: [email protected]
El偶bieta Cie艣la http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6090-9900, e-mail: [email protected]
Joanna Zemlik http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1045-0243, e-mail: [email protected]
Magdalena Joanna Pietraszkiewicz http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8374-0909, e-mail: [email protected]
Abstract
Introduction. Overweight and obesity resulting in preschool are difficult to reverse, and are associated with many serious health complications and increased risk of premature illness and death in adulthood. Few of the existing publication evaluates daily food rations preschool children.
Aim of the study. Evaluation of nutrition of children of preschool age in terms of demand for energy and macronutrient intake in children of normal BMI and overweight children and obesity.
Material and methods.The analysis included 102 children. Nutritional status was assessed on the basis of anthropometric characteristics and indicators in relation to the WHO centile charts. Feeding analyzed on the basis of average daily intake, calculated as the mean of the 3-day storage menus. Estimation of the nutrient content in the children鈥檚 diet was carried out using diet 5. The analysis used statistical package STATISTICA 12.0.
Results. BMI correct in 83% of subjects, and 16% of excess body weight were observed. With regard to the energy and nutritional average daily food rations showed no statistically significant differences between the group of children with normal BMI and a group of children with overweight and obesity. The supply of energy and macronutrients in average daily diet of children deviated from the recommended standards among both groups of children studied.
Conclusions.The results showed a number of deficiencies in the nutrition of preschool children. Intake of nutrients in daily food rations differ from dietary recommendations for this age group. It is necessary to educate parents on the proper nutrition of children.
Keywords: preschool children, nutrition assessment, normal BMI, overweight
Polish crime novel. Comparative analysis between Uwik艂anie by Zygmunt Mi艂oszewski and 艢mier膰 w Breslau by Marek Krajewski
Praca analizuje cechy polskiej odmiany powie艣ci kryminalnej na podstawie "Uwik艂ania" Zygmunta Mi艂oszewskiego i "艢mierci w breslau" Marka Krajewskiego. Podstawowym za艂o偶eniem pracy jest zbadanie i pr贸ba analizy odmienno艣ci schemat贸w kompozycyjnych, sposobu prowadzenia fabu艂y, a tak偶e r贸偶nice w kreowaniu postaci i zagadki sk艂adaj膮cej si臋 na ca艂o艣膰 intrygi. Szczeg贸lna uwag臋 w pracy po艣wiecono na przedstawienie przestrzeni miasta jako miejsca, w kt贸rym rozgrywa si臋 g艂贸wna o艣 wydarze艅. Ostatnia cze艣膰 pracy jest zarazem pr贸b膮 odpowiedzi na pytanie o kszta艂t polskiego krymina艂u i jego rozw贸j w przysz艂o艣ci.The thesis is written for the purpose of investigating the distinctive features of the polish crime story on the basis of Uwik艂anie by Zygmunt Mi艂oszewski and 艢mier膰 w Breslau by Marek Krajewski. Assumption of the work is to examine and to analyse composition, narration, differences in creation characters and mystery. Particular attention was paid to present urban area as the main space where the plot is settled. The last part of the thesis is focused to answer the question - what is the future of polish detective novel