24,876 research outputs found

    W Plus Heavy Quark Production at the Tevatron

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    We summarize the motivations for and the status of the calculation of the W+W + heavy quark production process in ppˉp \bar p colliders to Next-to-Leading Order in QCD. This process can be used to constrain the strange quark distribution function at high Q2Q^2 at the Tevatron, and also to study the bottom content of W+1W+1~jet events. In addition, when crossed, the calculation essentially describes the single top quark production process to Next-to-Leading Order in QCD.Comment: Presented by S. Keller at DPF94 Meeting, Albuquerque, New Mexico, August 1-6,1994. 4 pages, no macros, no figures. Fermilab-Conf-94/260-T, FSU--HEP--940817. A postscript file is available via anonymous ftp at hepsg1.physics.fsu.edu, file is /pub/keller/fsu-hep-940817.p

    Mechanisms of superconductivity investigated by nuclear radiation

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    Investigation focused on the behavior of superconducting magnet and its constituent materials during and after exposure to nuclear radiation. The results will indicate the feasibility of their use in diverse applications and various environments

    Ultrafast Molecular Imaging by Laser Induced Electron Diffraction

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    We address the feasibility of imaging geometric and orbital structure of a polyatomic molecule on an attosecond time-scale using the laser induced electron diffraction (LIED) technique. We present numerical results for the highest molecular orbitals of the CO2 molecule excited by a near infrared few-cycle laser pulse. The molecular geometry (bond-lengths) is determined within 3% of accuracy from a diffraction pattern which also reflects the nodal properties of the initial molecular orbital. Robustness of the structure determination is discussed with respect to vibrational and rotational motions with a complete interpretation of the laser-induced mechanisms

    Ultrafast control of inelastic tunneling in a double semiconductor quantum

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    In a semiconductor-based double quantum well (QW) coupled to a degree of freedom with an internal dynamics, we demonstrate that the electronic motion is controllable within femtoseconds by applying appropriately shaped electromagnetic pulses. In particular, we consider a pulse-driven AlxGa1-xAs based symmetric double QW coupled to uniformly distributed or localized vibrational modes and present analytical results for the lowest two levels. These predictions are assessed and generalized by full-fledged numerical simulations showing that localization and time-stabilization of the driven electron dynamics is indeed possible under the conditions identified here, even with a simultaneous excitations of vibrational modes.Comment: to be published in Appl.Phys.Let
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