7 research outputs found

    Techno-economic analysis of heat exchangers with parallel helical tube coils

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    The paper deals with the investment and exploitation costs for shell and tube heat exchangers with parallel helical tube coils. The most common correlations for estimating prices of shell and tube heat exchangers found in open literature were tested using the market data for a comparison and they have shown significant deviations. A new correlation for calculating prices of heat exchangers with helical tubes (when the shell is made of carbon steel and the helical tube of copper) was determined. In addition, the costs of electricity needed to drive pumps, as well as the costs of chemical cleaning of the apparatuses with inhibited mineral acids were estimated

    Genetic diversity of a Serbian grapevine germplasm collection based on morphoagronomic characteristics

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    The objective of this study was to evaluate diversity and relationships among grapevine cultivars from the Serbian gene bank in Sremski Karlovci, and to identify the most useful variables for discrimination. A total of 54 grapevine cultivars have been studied. During the period 2000-2005, twelve quantitative and qualitative characteristics were evaluated using OIV categories to each trait. Characterization was done using multivariate statistical analyses: cluster and principal component analysis (PCA), Based on cluster analysis cultivars divided into three major groups and the clustering pattern was related to the classical eco-geographical grouping: occidentalis, pontica and orientalis. Beside geographic origin clustering position of cultivars throughout the dendrogram was related to main uses. The major part (70.1%) of the total variation presented was explained by four principal components. PC1 is highly correlated with the bunch and berry size and PC2 with the density of prostrate hairs of young shoot tip and the density of prostrate hairs between veins on the lower side of mature leaf. The overall arrangement of cultivars suggests considerable phenotypical (and presumably genetic) variability in studied germplasm collection. Furthermore, obtained results may be useful for further utilization of available genetic resources in gene bank managers, growing and breeding

    Techno-economic analysis of heat exchangers with parallel helical tube coils

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    U radu su prikazani investicijski i eksploatacijski troΕ‘kovi kod bubnjastih izmjenjivača topline s paralelnim zavojnim cijevima. Provedena je statistička analiza najčeΕ‘Δ‡e rabljenih korelacija iz otvorenih literaturnih izvora za odreΔ‘ivanje cijena bubnjastih izmjenjivača topline s trΕΎiΕ‘nim podacima aparata s kojom je utvrΔ‘eno da pokazuju značajna odstupanja i da se ne mogu s dovoljnom pouzdanoΕ‘Δ‡u koristiti za navedeni tip aparata. Uspostavljena je nova korelacija za procjenu cijena aparata sa zavojnim cijevima (za slučaj kada je omotač aparata izraΔ‘en od ugljičnog čelika, a cijevni snop od bakra). Procijenjeni su troΕ‘kovi električne energije za pogon pumpi kao i troΕ‘kovi kemijskog čiΕ‘Δ‡enja aparata inhibiranom klorovodičnom i sumpornom kiselinom.The paper deals with the investment and exploitation costs for shell and tube heat exchangers with parallel helical tube coils. The most common correlations for estimating prices of shell and tube heat exchangers found in open literature were tested using the market data for a comparison and they have shown significant deviations. A new correlation for calculating prices of heat exchangers with helical tubes (when the shell is made of carbon steel and the helical tube of copper) was determined. In addition, the costs of electricity needed to drive pumps, as well as the costs of chemical cleaning of the apparatuses with inhibited mineral acids were estimated

    Risk quantification in industrial product development projects

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    ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ докторскС Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ јС поставка ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»Π½ΠΎΠ³ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° Π·Π° ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Ρƒ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ° освајања ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π°, која јС услСдила Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ ΡΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΡ˜Π΅Ρ›ΠΈΡ… знања ΠΈΠ· области ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Ρ™Π°ΡšΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΌ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡƒΠ· Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Ρƒ истих Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΎΡ˜Π° ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π°, ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ· ΠΏΡ€Π°Ρ›Π΅ΡšΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π° - Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈΡ… карактСристика, Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° (ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°) ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΡˆΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°, Π° са новоуспостављСном ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ˜ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°. Развој ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ свој ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈ Ρ†ΠΈΡ™ ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±Ρƒ Π΄Π° ΡƒΠ½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈ процСсС освајања ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Ρƒ Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ›ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Π΅Ρ›ΠΈΠΌΠ°. Π£ Ρ†ΠΈΡ™Ρƒ Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ постављСног ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° спровСдСно јС СкспСримСнтално ΠΈΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΡ€ΠΊΡƒ 52 ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° освајања ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π° истог Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ°. ЕкспСримСнтално су ΠΎΠ΄Ρ€Π΅Ρ’Π΅Π½Π΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Π΅ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠΏΡ…ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π΅ Π·Π° ΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π», статистички ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ’Π΅Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Π°Ρ‚Π°, Π° Π·Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌ јС ΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π° ΠœΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Π΅ ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π»ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΌΡƒΠ»Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡ˜Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π° ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° осСтљивости Ρƒ Ρ†ΠΈΡ™Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π°. Π£ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρƒ јС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½Π° Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° прСдстављСна ΠΈΠ· пСрспСктивС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎ Π΄Π° су ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π±Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π·Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½Ρƒ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»Π°Π³ΠΎΡ’Π΅Π½Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°ΠΌΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Ρ™Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ Π½Π°Π΄ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Π΄ΡšΡƒ Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΌ активностима. На овај Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½ осигурана јС Сфикасност ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Ρ™Π°ΡšΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΌ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡƒΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΎΠΌ доступних рСсурса, Π±Π΅Π· ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠΆΠ°Π²Π°ΡšΠ° осталих ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… активности. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ›Π°Π²Π° систСмски приступ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡ˜ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Π΅Ρ›ΠΈΠΌΠ°, која ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ свој пословни ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΡ…Π²Π°Ρ‚ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ освајањС ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π°. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ ΠΈ ΡšΠΈΡ…ΠΎΠ²Π° Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°, ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π²Ρ€Ρ’Π΅Π½Π° Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΌ основних истраТивачких Ρ…ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π·Π°, којС сС односС Π½Π° ΡƒΠΊΡƒΠΏΠ°Π½ износ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΌΠ° сваком ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π° Ρƒ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρƒ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°, Π±ΡƒΡŸΠ΅Ρ‚Π° ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈΡ… карактСристика ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π°, ΠΏΡ€ΡƒΠΆΠ°Ρ˜Ρƒ јасан ΡƒΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ Ρƒ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ присутнС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ процСса освајања II ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Ρƒ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΡΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡšΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Π΅Ρ›Ρƒ ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ ΠΈ ΡšΠΈΡ…ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΡ†Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ Π½Π° дСфинисанС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½Π΅ Ρ†ΠΈΡ™Π΅Π²Π΅...The doctoral dissertation aims to propose an original model for risk quantification in industrial product development projects. The model is built through the systematization of the existing body of knowledge in the field of project risk management and its application to the concept of industrial product development along with monitoring project results – technical performances, schedule and costs – using the newly-established methodology of risk quantification. The primary motivation behind the development of this model is to contribute to the process of product development in domestic industrial enterprises. In order to verify the proposed model, the author has conducted experimental research on the sample of fifty-two projects of development of industrial product of the same kind. The sizes required for the derived mathematical model were experimentally determined and statistically processed by means of principal component analysis. Afterwards, Monte Carlo Simulation of the obtained results, as well as the sensitivity analysis, was conducted in order to verify the model. In the model, the risk assessment is presented from the perspective of the project team and is the upgrade of the standard project activities. Thus, the efficiency of managing project risks is secured by using the available resources without jeopardizing the remaining project activities. The implementation of this model enables a systematic approach to the quantitative analysis of project risks in enterprises whose business endeavor is industrial product development. The results of the research, as well as their generalization verified by proving the main research hypotheses, pertain to the total risk related to each of the project results, i.e. plan, budget and technical performances of the project. They, accordingly, provide a clear insight into the risks present in the process of industrial product development in small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as into their impact on the defined project goals..

    ΠšΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ° освајања ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π°

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    The doctoral dissertation aims to propose an original model for risk quantification in industrial product development projects. The model is built through the systematization of the existing body of knowledge in the field of project risk management and its application to the concept of industrial product development along with monitoring project results – technical performances, schedule and costs – using the newly-established methodology of risk quantification. The primary motivation behind the development of this model is to contribute to the process of product development in domestic industrial enterprises. In order to verify the proposed model, the author has conducted experimental research on the sample of fifty-two projects of development of industrial product of the same kind. The sizes required for the derived mathematical model were experimentally determined and statistically processed by means of principal component analysis. Afterwards, Monte Carlo Simulation of the obtained results, as well as the sensitivity analysis, was conducted in order to verify the model. In the model, the risk assessment is presented from the perspective of the project team and is the upgrade of the standard project activities. Thus, the efficiency of managing project risks is secured by using the available resources without jeopardizing the remaining project activities. The implementation of this model enables a systematic approach to the quantitative analysis of project risks in enterprises whose business endeavor is industrial product development. The results of the research, as well as their generalization verified by proving the main research hypotheses, pertain to the total risk related to each of the project results, i.e. plan, budget and technical performances of the project. They, accordingly, provide a clear insight into the risks present in the process of industrial product development in small and medium-sized enterprises, as well as into their impact on the defined project goals...ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ докторскС Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ јС поставка ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»Π½ΠΎΠ³ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° Π·Π° ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Ρƒ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ° освајања ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π°, која јС услСдила Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ ΡΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΎΡ˜Π΅Ρ›ΠΈΡ… знања ΠΈΠ· области ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Ρ™Π°ΡšΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΌ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡƒΠ· Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Ρƒ истих Π½Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΎΡ˜Π° ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π°, ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ· ΠΏΡ€Π°Ρ›Π΅ΡšΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π° - Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈΡ… карактСристика, Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° (ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°) ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΡˆΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°, Π° са новоуспостављСном ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ˜ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ°. Развој ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ свој ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈ Ρ†ΠΈΡ™ ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±Ρƒ Π΄Π° ΡƒΠ½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈ процСсС освајања ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Ρƒ Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠ°Ρ›ΠΈΠΌ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Π΅Ρ›ΠΈΠΌΠ°. Π£ Ρ†ΠΈΡ™Ρƒ Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΡ„ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π΅ постављСног ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° спровСдСно јС СкспСримСнтално ΠΈΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΡ€ΠΊΡƒ 52 ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° освајања ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π° истог Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ°. ЕкспСримСнтално су ΠΎΠ΄Ρ€Π΅Ρ’Π΅Π½Π΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Π΅ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠΏΡ…ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π΅ Π·Π° ΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π», статистички ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ’Π΅Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ… ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½Π°Ρ‚Π°, Π° Π·Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌ јС ΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π° ΠœΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Π΅ ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π»ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠΌΡƒΠ»Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡ˜Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π° ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° осСтљивости Ρƒ Ρ†ΠΈΡ™Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Ρ€Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π°. Π£ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρƒ јС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½Π° Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° прСдстављСна ΠΈΠ· пСрспСктивС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎ Π΄Π° су ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π±Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π·Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½Ρƒ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»Π°Π³ΠΎΡ’Π΅Π½Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°ΠΌΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΎΠ³ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Ρ™Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ Π½Π°Π΄ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Π΄ΡšΡƒ Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΌ активностима. На овај Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½ осигурана јС Сфикасност ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Ρ™Π°ΡšΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΌ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡƒΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΎΠΌ доступних рСсурса, Π±Π΅Π· ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠΆΠ°Π²Π°ΡšΠ° осталих ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… активности. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Π° ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ›Π°Π²Π° систСмски приступ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡ˜ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Π΅Ρ›ΠΈΠΌΠ°, која ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ свој пословни ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΡ…Π²Π°Ρ‚ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ˜Ρƒ освајањС ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π°. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡšΠ°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ ΠΈ ΡšΠΈΡ…ΠΎΠ²Π° Π³Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ˜Π°, ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π²Ρ€Ρ’Π΅Π½Π° Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΌ основних истраТивачких Ρ…ΠΈΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π·Π°, којС сС односС Π½Π° ΡƒΠΊΡƒΠΏΠ°Π½ износ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΌΠ° сваком ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π° Ρƒ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Ρƒ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½Π°, Π±ΡƒΡŸΠ΅Ρ‚Π° ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΈΡ‡ΠΊΠΈΡ… карактСристика ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π°, ΠΏΡ€ΡƒΠΆΠ°Ρ˜Ρƒ јасан ΡƒΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ Ρƒ Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ присутнС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠΌ процСса освајања II ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡƒΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ˜ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄Π° Ρƒ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈ ΡΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡšΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡƒΠ·Π΅Ρ›Ρƒ ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ ΠΈ ΡšΠΈΡ…ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡƒΡ‚ΠΈΡ†Π°Ρ˜Ρƒ Π½Π° дСфинисанС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ˜Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½Π΅ Ρ†ΠΈΡ™Π΅Π²Π΅..

    Techno-economic analysis of heat exchangers with parallel helical tube coils

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    U radu su prikazani investicijski i eksploatacijski troΕ‘kovi kod bubnjastih izmjenjivača topline s paralelnim zavojnim cijevima. Provedena je statistička analiza najčeΕ‘Δ‡e rabljenih korelacija iz otvorenih literaturnih izvora za odreΔ‘ivanje cijena bubnjastih izmjenjivača topline s trΕΎiΕ‘nim podacima aparata s kojom je utvrΔ‘eno da pokazuju značajna odstupanja i da se ne mogu s dovoljnom pouzdanoΕ‘Δ‡u koristiti za navedeni tip aparata. Uspostavljena je nova korelacija za procjenu cijena aparata sa zavojnim cijevima (za slučaj kada je omotač aparata izraΔ‘en od ugljičnog čelika, a cijevni snop od bakra). Procijenjeni su troΕ‘kovi električne energije za pogon pumpi kao i troΕ‘kovi kemijskog čiΕ‘Δ‡enja aparata inhibiranom klorovodičnom i sumpornom kiselinom.The paper deals with the investment and exploitation costs for shell and tube heat exchangers with parallel helical tube coils. The most common correlations for estimating prices of shell and tube heat exchangers found in open literature were tested using the market data for a comparison and they have shown significant deviations. A new correlation for calculating prices of heat exchangers with helical tubes (when the shell is made of carbon steel and the helical tube of copper) was determined. In addition, the costs of electricity needed to drive pumps, as well as the costs of chemical cleaning of the apparatuses with inhibited mineral acids were estimated

    Dumper operation risk analysis model and HAMRISK expert system

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    The paper presents a model of risk analysis of dumper operation with the aim of determining the most common reason for unplanned stoppages, as well as, after classifying stoppages by system, to evaluate them from the aspect of risk. The set criteria for risk analysis are: time spent in downtime, frequency of downtime and level of danger. The results of the research indicated the causes of high risk on the observed machines, on the basis of which priority preventive maintenance measures can be refined in order to reduce risk. Furthermore, in the research on risk prevention of the operation of transport and mining machines, the online contextual and adaptive expert system HAMRISK was developed and the advantages and disadvantages of the developed software solution were examined in practice
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