19 research outputs found
Spatial configuration of the occurrence of bat species (Mammalia: Chiroptera) in eastern Mato Grosso, Brazil
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'FapUNIFESP (SciELO)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Changes in the frequency of food intake among children and teenagers: monitoring in a reference service
- Author
- Alexsandro Silva Coura
- Bertha Cruz Enders
- Carla Campos Muniz Medeiros
- Caroline Evelin Nascimento Kluczynik Vieira
- Cattai BP
- Dietetyki Z
- Dishchekenian VRM
- Feitosa EPS
- Fernandes RA
- Fornés NS
- Larissa Soares Mariz
- Mariz LS
- Martínez-Aguilar ML
- McNaughton SA
- Nogueira FAM
- Oliveira TRPR
- Rico RC
- Rodrigues EM
- Salvatti AG
- Sichieri R
- Silveira AM
- Publication venue
- 'FapUNIFESP (SciELO)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Bats in forest remnants of the Cerrado savanna of eastern Mato Grosso, Brazil
- Author
- ANACLETO TCS
- BEZERRA AMR
- BORDIGNON M
- CAMARGO G
- CAVALCANTI RB
- CHAVEIRO EF
- COLWELL RK
- COSSON J
- EISENBERG JF
- ESBÉRARD CEL
- EVELYN MJ
- FABIÁN ME
- FERREIRA CMM
- FLEMING TH
- GARDNER AL
- GONÇALVES E
- GRANJON L
- GREGORIN R
- GREGORIN R
- Karina de Cassia Faria
- KNEGT LV
- KREBS CJ
- MARIMON-JUNIOR BH
- MARINHO-FILHO J
- MARQUES SA
- MIRANDA-RIBEIRO A
- NOGUEIRA MR
- NOGUEIRA MR
- ORTÊNCIO FILHO H
- PAGLIA AP
- Paulo Cesar Venere
- PEDRO WA
- PELZELN A
- PERACCHI AL
- PERACCHI AL
- REIS NR
- REIS NR
- REIS NR
- RIBEIRO JF
- Ricardo Firmino de Sousa
- SANO SM
- SILVA FAM
- SILVA SG
- SIPINSKI EAB
- STRAUBE FC
- TOMAZ LG
- VIZOTTO LD
- WILLIG MR
- ZANON CMV
- ZORTÉA M
- ZORTÉA M
- ZORTÉA M
- Publication venue
- 'FapUNIFESP (SciELO)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Post-fire dynamics of the woody vegetation of a savanna forest (Cerradão) in the Cerrado-Amazon transition zone
- Author
- Aragão LE
- Balch JK
- Barlow J
- Beatriz Schwantes Marimon
- Ben Hur Marimon Junior
- Brando PM
- Cochrane MA.
- Coutinho LM.
- Eddie Lenza
- Eisenlohr PV.
- Enquist BJ
- Fearnside PM.
- Fearnside PM.
- Feldpausch TR
- Fernando Elias
- Franczak DD
- Frost PGH
- Glaser B
- Gomes EPC
- Gomes L
- Guimarães JCC
- Harper JL.
- Haugaasen T
- Henriques RPB.
- Hoffmann WA
- Hoffmann WA
- Hoffmann WA.
- Holdsworth AR
- Ivanauskas NM
- Korning J
- Letícia Gomes
- Lima ES
- Machado ELM
- Marimon BS
- Marimon BS
- Marimon BS
- Marimon-Junior BH
- Mews HA
- Miranda HM
- Moreira AG.
- Mônica Forsthofer
- Nogueira EM
- Oliveira AP
- Paulo Sérgio Morandi
- Peterson DW
- Ratter JA
- Ratter JA.
- Ribeiro JF
- Ribeiro MN
- San José JJ
- Sanquetta CR
- Scott K
- Sheil D
- Sheil D
- Silva FAM
- Simone Matias Reis
- Smit IP
- Souchie FF
- Staver AC
- Swaine MD
- Ted R. Feldpausch
- Vale VS
- Veenendaal EM
- Walter BMT
- Zar JH.
- Publication venue
- 'FapUNIFESP (SciELO)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Epidemiology of physical inactivity, sedentary behaviors, and unhealthy eating habits among brazilian adolescents
- Author
- Abreu MNS
- Adair da Silva Lopes
- Andrade SCD
- Anteghini M
- Arruda ELM
- Barbiero SM
- Beck CC
- Bergmann MLA
- Bertoni N
- Bigio RS
- Borges CQ
- Campagnolo PDB
- Campagnolo PDB
- Carmo MB
- Castro IRR
- Cecchini M
- Ceschini FL
- Cimadon HMS
- Conceição SIO
- Costa MCD
- Costa MCO
- Cândido APC
- Dumith SC
- Dumith SC
- Dumith SC
- Dunstan DW
- Dutra CL
- Eaton D
- Enes CC
- Farias Júnior JC
- Farias Júnior JC
- Farias Júnior JC
- Farias Júnior JC
- Fermino RC
- Fernandes RA
- Frainer DES
- Gomes VB
- Gordia AP
- Griz LHM
- Gurgel CV
- Guthold R
- Hallal PC
- Hallal PC
- Hancox RJ
- Haug E
- Katzmarzyk PT
- Legnani E
- Levy RB
- Madruga SW
- Magalhães VC
- Malcon MC
- Malta DC
- Moraes ACF
- Nahas MV
- Neutzling MB
- Neutzling MB
- Nogueira FAM
- Oliveira TC
- Pivetta LA
- Ribeiro RQC
- Rivera IR
- Romanzini M
- Romero A
- Silva DAS
- Silva KS
- Silva KS
- Silva RCR
- Souza CO
- Souza DPO
- Souza EA
- Souza GS
- Stamatakis E
- Strauch ES
- Suñe FR
- Tassitano RM
- Tavares BF
- Teixeira MH
- Tenório MCM
- Terres NG
- Thorp AA
- Toral N
- Valter Cordeiro Barbosa Filho
- Vasques DG
- Wagner de Campos
- Publication venue
- 'FapUNIFESP (SciELO)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
A survey of automatic term extraction for Brazilian Portuguese
- Author
- A Barrón-Cedeño
- A Di Felippo
- A Houaiss
- AC Gianoti
- AC Gianoti
- AE Sanchez
- Ahmad K
- Ariani Di Felippo
- BM Nogueira
- C Kit
- C Manning
- C Zavaglia
- C Zavaglia
- CD Manning
- D Jurafsky
- D Maynard
- DF Honorato
- Dice LR
- E Bick
- F Muniz
- FAM Muniz
- G Salton
- GMB Almeida
- GMB Almeida
- GMB Almeida
- GMdB Almeida
- H Schmid
- I Korkontzelos
- I Witten
- J Carletta
- J Carroll
- J Vivaldi
- JC Sager
- JFG Oliveira
- JS Coleti
- JS Coleti
- Junior
- JWC Souza
- K Kageura
- KT Frantzi
- KW Church
- L Ahrenberg
- L Liu
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- L Lopes
- LA Barros
- LC Ribeiro Junior
- LHM Oliveira
- MAI Gonzalez
- Merley da Silva Conrado
- MF Moura
- MF Teline
- MF Teline
- MS Conrado
- MS Conrado
- MS Conrado
- MS Conrado
- MS Conrado
- MT Cabré
- MT Pazienza
- MV Soares
- NFF Ebecken
- P Cardoso
- R Estopá
- R Nazar
- RJ Coulthard
- RP Batista
- S Banerjee
- S David
- S Tagnin
- SM Aluísio
- SM Aluísio
- SN Kim
- Solange Oliveira Rezende
- T Liu
- Thiago Alexandre Salgueiro Pardo
- VD Feltrim
- VL Lima
- Voutilainen A
- Y Park
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Diminishing benefits of urban living for children and adolescents’ growth and development
- Author
- Abarca-Gómez L
- Abdeen ZA
- Abdrakhmanova S
- Abdul Rahim HF
- Abdurrahmonova Z
- Abril GL
- Abu-Rmeileh NM
- Acosta-Cazares B
- Adam I
- Adamczyk M
- Adams RJ
- Adu-Afarwuah S
- Aekplakorn W
- Afsana K
- Afzal S
- Agbor VN
- Agdeppa IA
- Aghazadeh-Attari J
- Aguenaou H
- Aguilar-Salinas CA
- Agyemang C
- Ahmad MH
- Ahmad NA
- Ahmadi A
- Ahmadi N
- Ahmadi N
- Ahmed I
- Ahmed SH
- Ahrens W
- Aitmurzaeva G
- Ajlouni K
- Al Hourani HM
- Al Qaoud NM
- Al-Hazzaa HM
- Al-Lahou B
- Al-Raddadi R
- Alarouj M
- AlBuhairan F
- AlDhukair S
- Aldwairji MA
- Alexius S
- Ali MM
- Alkandari A
- Alkerwi A
- Alkhatib BM
- Allin K
- Alvarez-Pedrerol M
- Aly E
- Amarapurkar DN
- Amoah J
- Amougou N
- Amouyel P
- Andersen LB
- Anderssen SA
- Androutsos O
- Anjana RM
- Ansari-Moghaddam A
- Anufrieva E
- Aounallah-Skhiri H
- Araújo J
- Ariansen I
- Aris T
- Arku RE
- Arlappa N
- Aryal KK
- Aseffa N
- Aspelund T
- Assah FK
- Assembekov B
- Assunção MCF
- Aung MS
- Auvinen J
- Avdičová M
- Avi S
- Azevedo A
- Azimi-Nezhad M
- Azizi F
- Azmin M
- Babu BV
- Baharudin A
- Bahijri S
- Bakacs M
- Baker JL
- Balakrishna N
- Balanova Y
- Bamoshmoosh M
- Banach M
- Banegas JR
- Bao TQ
- Baran J
- Baran R
- Barbagallo CM
- Barceló A
- Baretić M
- Barkat A
- Barnoya J
- Barrera L
- Barreto M
- Barros AJD
- Barros MVG
- Bartosiewicz A
- Basit A
- Bastos JLD
- Bata I
- Batieha AM
- Batista AP
- Batista RL
- Battakova Z
- Baur LA
- Bayauli PM
- Beaglehole R
- Bebakar WMW
- Bel-Serrat S
- Belavendra A
- Ben Romdhane H
- Benchekor SM
- Benedics J
- Benet M
- Bennett JE
- Bentham J
- Bere E
- Bergh IH
- Berhane Y
- Berkinbayev S
- Bernabe-Ortiz A
- Bernotiene G
- Bettiol H
- Beutel ME
- Beybey AF
- Bezerra J
- Bhagyalaxmi A
- Bharadwaj S
- Bhargava SK
- Bhutta ZA
- Bi H
- Bi Y
- Bia D
- Biasch K
- Bikbov MM
- Bista B
- Bixby H
- Bjelica DJ
- Bjerregaard AA
- Bjerregaard P
- Bjertness E
- Bjertness MB
- Björkelund C
- Black RE
- Bloch KV
- Blokstra A
- Bo S
- Bobak M
- Boddy LM
- Boehm BO
- Boer JMA
- Boggia JG
- Bogova E
- Boissonnet CP
- Bojesen SE
- Boker LK
- Bonaccio M
- Bongard V
- Bonilla-Vargas A
- Bopp M
- Borghs H
- Bovet P
- Boymatova K
- Braeckevelt L
- Braeckman L
- Bragt MCE
- Brajkovich I
- Branca F
- Braunerová RT
- Breckenkamp J
- Breda J
- Brenner H
- Brewster LM
- Brian GR
- Briceño Y
- Brinduse L
- Brito M
- Brophy S
- Brug J
- Bruno G
- Bugge A
- Buntinx F
- Buoncristiano M
- Burazeri G
- Burns C
- Cacciottolo J
- Cadena LH
- Cai H
- Caixeta RB
- Cama T
- Cameron C
- Camolas J
- Can G
- Capanzana MV
- Capuano E
- Capuano R
- Capuano V
- Cardol M
- Cardoso VC
- Carlsson AC
- Carmuega E
- Carrasola XB
- Carrillo-Larco RM
- Carvalho J
- Casajús JA
- Casanueva FF
- Casas M
- Cañete F
- Celikcan E
- Censi L
- Cervantes‐Loaiza M
- Cesar JA
- Chamukuttan S
- Chan A
- Chan Q
- Chaturvedi HK
- Chaturvedi N
- Chee ML
- Chen C-J
- Chen F
- Chen H
- Chen S
- Chen Z
- Cheng C-Y
- Cheng YJ
- Cheraghian B
- Chetrit A
- Chikova-Iscener E
- Chinapaw MJM
- Chinnock A
- Chiolero A
- Chiou S-T
- Chirita-Emandi A
- Chirlaque M-D
- Cho B
- Christensen K
- Christofaro DG
- Chudek J
- Cifkova R
- Cilia M
- Cinteza E
- Cirillo M
- Cisneros JZ
- Claessens F
- Clarke J
- Clays E
- Cohen E
- Compañ-Gabucio L-M
- Concin H
- Confortin SC
- Cooper C
- Coppinger TC
- Corpeleijn E
- Cortés LY
- Costanzo S
- Cottel D
- Cowan MJ
- Cowell C
- Craig CL
- Crampin AC
- Cross AJ
- Crujeiras AB
- Cruz JJ
- Csilla S
- Csányi T
- Cucu AM
- Cuesta MG
- Cui L
- Cureau FV
- Cuschieri S
- Czenczek-Lewandowska E
- Cândido APC
- da Silva BGC
- Dacica L
- Dallongeville J
- Damasceno A
- Damsgaard CT
- Danaei G
- Dankner R
- Dantoft TM
- Dasgupta P
- Dastgiri S
- Dauchet L
- Davletov K
- de Assis MAA
- De Backer G
- De Bacquer D
- De Curtis A
- de Fragas Hinnig P
- de Gaetano G
- De Henauw S
- de León AC
- De Miguel-Etayo P
- de Moura Silva CR
- de Oliveira PD
- de Paiva KM
- De Ridder D
- De Ridder K
- de Rooij SR
- De Smedt D
- de Souza Wanderley Júnior R
- Deepa M
- Deev AD
- DeGennaro V
- del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez M
- Delisle H
- Delpeuch F
- Demarest S
- Dennison E
- Dereń K
- Deschamps V
- Dhimal M
- Di Castelnuovo A
- Di Cesare M
- Dias-da-Costa JS
- Diaz A
- Dika Z
- Djalalinia S
- Djordjic V
- do Carmo Franco M
- Do HTP
- Dobson AJ
- Dominguez L
- Donati MB
- Donfrancesco C
- Dong G
- Dong Y
- Donoso SP
- Dorobantu M
- Dorosty AR
- dos Santos Henrique R
- Doua K
- Dragano N
- Drygas W
- Duan JL
- Duante CA
- Duboz P
- Duleva VL
- Dulskiene V
- Dumith SC
- Dushpanova A
- Dyussupova A
- Dzerve V
- Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk E
- Díaz-Sánchez ME
- Döring A
- D’Arrigo G
- d’Orsi E
- Echeverría G
- Eddie R
- Eftekhar E
- Egbagbe EE
- Eggertsen R
- Eghtesad S
- Eiben G
- Ekelund U
- El Ammari L
- El Ati J
- El-Khateeb M
- Eldemire-Shearer D
- Eliasen M
- Elliott P
- Endevelt R
- Engle-Stone R
- Erasmus RT
- Erbel R
- Erem C
- Ergor G
- Eriksen L
- Eriksson JG
- Escobedo-de la Peña J
- Eslami S
- Esmaeili A
- Etxezarreta PA
- Evans A
- Ezzati M
- Faeh D
- Fakhradiyev I
- Fakhretdinova AA
- Fall CH
- Faramarzi E
- Farjam M
- Farzadfar F
- Fattahi MR
- Fawwad A
- Fawzi WW
- Feigl E
- Felix-Redondo FJ
- Ferguson TS
- Fernandes RA
- Fernández PD
- Fernández-Bergés D
- Ferrante D
- Ferrao T
- Ferrari G
- Ferrari M
- Ferrario MM
- Ferreccio C
- Ferreira HS
- Ferrer E
- Ferrieres J
- Figueiró TH
- Fijalkowska A
- Filho VB
- Fink G
- Fisberg M
- Fischer K
- Foo LH
- Forsner M
- Fouad HM
- Francis DK
- Fras Z
- Frontera G
- Fuchs FD
- Fuchs SC
- Fujiati II
- Fujita Y
- Fumihiko M
- Furdela V
- Furusawa T
- Gaciong Z
- Gafencu M
- Galbarczyk A
- Galenkamp H
- Galeone D
- Galfo M
- Galvano F
- Gao J
- Gao P
- Garba JA
- Garcia-de-la-Hera M
- García MY
- Gareta D
- Garnett SP
- Gaspoz J-M
- Gasull M
- Gaya ACA
- Gaya AR
- Gazzinelli A
- Gehring U
- Geiger H
- Geleijnse JM
- George R
- Ghaderi E
- Ghaffar SA
- Ghanbari A
- Ghasemi E
- Gheorghe-Fronea O-F
- Gialluisi A
- Giampaoli S
- Gianfagna F
- Gieger C
- Gill TK
- Giovannelli J
- Gironella G
- Giwercman A
- Gkiouras K
- Glushkova N
- Gluškova N
- Godara R
- Godos J
- Gogen S
- Goldberg M
- Goltzman D
- Gomez LF
- Gomula A
- Gonzalez AR
- Gonzalez-Chica DA
- Gonzalez-Gross M
- González EG
- González-Alvarez AD
- González-Gil EM
- González-Leon M
- González-Rivas JP
- González-Villalpando C
- González-Villalpando M-E
- Gonçalves H
- Gonçalves M
- Gottrand F
- Graff-Iversen S
- Grafnetter D
- Grajda A
- Grammatikopoulou MG
- Graça AP
- Gregg EW
- Gregor RD
- Gregório MJ
- Grosso G
- Gruden G
- Grøholt EK
- Grøntved A
- Gu D
- Guajardo V
- Gualdi-Russo E
- Guallar-Castillón P
- Gualtieri A
- Gudmundsson EF
- Gudnason V
- Guerrero R
- Guessous I
- Guimaraes AL
- Gulliford MC
- Gunnlaugsdottir J
- Gunter MJ
- Guo X-H
- Guo Y
- Gupta PC
- Gupta R
- Gureje O
- Gutierrez L
- Gutzwiller F
- Gwee X
- Gómez G
- Gómez JHG
- Gómez SF
- Ha S
- Hadaegh F
- Hadjigeorgiou CA
- Haghshenas R
- Hakimi H
- Halkjær J
- Hambleton IR
- Hamzeh B
- Hanekom WA
- Hange D
- Hanif AAM
- Hantunen S
- Hao J
- Hardman CM
- Harooni J
- Hashemi-Shahri SM
- Hassapidou M
- Hata J
- Haugsgjerd T
- Hayes AJ
- He J
- He Y
- He Y
- Heidinger-Felső R
- Heier M
- Heinen M
- Hejgaard T
- Hendriks ME
- Henriques A
- Herrala S
- Herrera VM
- Herrera-Cuenca M
- Herter-Aeberli I
- Herzig K-H
- Heshmat R
- Hill AG
- Ho SC
- Ho SY
- Hobbs M
- Holdsworth M
- Homayounfar R
- Homs C
- Hopman WM
- Horimoto ARVR
- Hormiga CM
- Horta BL
- Houti L
- Howitt C
- Htay TT
- Htet AS
- Htike MMT
- Hu Y
- Huerta JM
- Huhtaniemi IT
- Huiart L
- Huisman M
- Husseini A
- Huu CN
- Huybrechts I
- Hwalla N
- Hyska J
- Höfelmann DA
- Iacoviello L
- Iakupova EM
- Ibarluzea JM
- Ibrahim MM
- Ikeda N
- Ikram MA
- Ioannidou EM
- Iotova V
- Irazola VE
- Ishida T
- Isiguzo GC
- Islam M
- Islam SMS
- Islek D
- Iurilli MLC
- Ivanova-Pandourska IY
- Iwasaki M
- Iñiguez C
- Jackson RT
- Jacobs JM
- Jadoul M
- Jafar T
- Jallow B
- James K
- Jamil KM
- Jamrozik K
- Jansson A
- Janszky I
- Janus E
- Jarani J
- Jarvelin M-R
- Jasienska G
- Jelaković A
- Jelaković B
- Jennings G
- Jiang CQ
- Jimenez ML
- Jimenez RO
- Joffres M
- Jokelainen JJ
- Jonas JB
- Jonnagaddala J
- Jonsson KR
- Joshi P
- Josipović J
- Joukar F
- Judge DS
- Juolevi A
- Jurak G
- Juresa V
- Jääskeläinen T
- Jérome CS
- Jóźwiak JJ
- Jöckel K-H
- Jørgensen MB
- Jørgensen T
- Kaaks R
- Kaducu FO
- Kafatos A
- Kaj M
- Kajantie EO
- Kakutia N
- Kalmatayeva Z
- Kalter-Leibovici O
- Kameli Y
- Kampmann FB
- Kanala KR
- Kannan S
- Kapantais E
- Karaglani E
- Karakosta A
- Karki KB
- Katchunga PB
- Katibeh M
- Katz J
- Katzmarzyk PT
- Kauhanen J
- Kaur P
- Kavousi M
- Kazakbaeva GM
- Kaze FF
- Ke C
- Keil U
- Keinänen-Kiukaanniemi S
- Kelishadi R
- Kelleher C
- Kemper HCG
- Kengne AP
- Keramati M
- Kerimkulova A
- Kersting M
- Key T
- Khader YS
- Khaledifar A
- Khalili D
- Khang Y-H
- Khaw K-T
- Kheiri B
- Kheradmand M
- Khosravi A
- Khouw IMSL
- Kiechl S
- Kiechl SJ
- Kiechl-Kohlendorfer U
- Killewo J
- Kim HC
- Kim J
- Kindblom JM
- Kingston A
- Klakk H
- Klimek M
- Klimont J
- Klumbiene J
- Knoflach M
- Koirala B
- Kolle E
- Kolsteren P
- Korpelainen R
- Korrovits P
- Korzycka M
- Kos J
- Koskinen S
- Kouda K
- Kovacs VA
- Kovalskys I
- Kovtun OP
- Kovács É
- Kowlessur S
- Koziel S
- Kratenova J
- Kratzer W
- Kriaucioniene V
- Kriemler S
- Kristensen PL
- Krizan H
- Kroker-Lobos MF
- Krokstad S
- Kromhout D
- Kruger HS
- Kruger R
- Kryst Ł
- Kubinova R
- Kuciene R
- Kujala UM
- Kujundzic E
- Kulaga Z
- Kulimbet M
- Kumar RH
- Kumar RK
- Kunešová M
- Kurjata P
- Kusuma YS
- Kutsenko V
- Kuulasmaa K
- Kyobutungi C
- Kállayová D
- Kårhus LL
- König J
- La QN
- Laamiri FZ
- Laatikainen T
- Lachat C
- Lackner KJ
- Laid Y
- Lall L
- Lam TH
- Landais E
- Lanska V
- Lappas G
- Larijani B
- Larissa SP
- Lassen TH
- Latt TS
- Laurenzi M
- Lauria L
- Laxmaiah A
- Lazo-Porras M
- Le Coroller G
- Le Nguyen Bao K
- Le Port A
- Le TD
- Lee J
- Lee J
- Lee PH
- Lehmann N
- Lehtimäki T
- Lele ECB
- Lemogoum D
- Leskošek B
- Leszczak J
- Leth-Møller KB
- Leung GM
- Levitt NS
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- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
AbstractOptimal growth and development in childhood and adolescence is crucial for lifelong health and well-being1–6. Here we used data from 2,325 population-based studies, with measurements of height and weight from 71 million participants, to report the height and body-mass index (BMI) of children and adolescents aged 5–19 years on the basis of rural and urban place of residence in 200 countries and territories from 1990 to 2020. In 1990, children and adolescents residing in cities were taller than their rural counterparts in all but a few high-income countries. By 2020, the urban height advantage became smaller in most countries, and in many high-income western countries it reversed into a small urban-based disadvantage. The exception was for boys in most countries in sub-Saharan Africa and in some countries in Oceania, south Asia and the region of central Asia, Middle East and north Africa. In these countries, successive cohorts of boys from rural places either did not gain height or possibly became shorter, and hence fell further behind their urban peers. The difference between the age-standardized mean BMI of children in urban and rural areas was <1.1 kg m–2 in the vast majority of countries. Within this small range, BMI increased slightly more in cities than in rural areas, except in south Asia, sub-Saharan Africa and some countries in central and eastern Europe. Our results show that in much of the world, the growth and developmental advantages of living in cities have diminished in the twenty-first century, whereas in much of sub-Saharan Africa they have amplified.</jats:p
Worldwide trends in underweight and obesity from 1990 to 2022: a pooled analysis of 3663 population-representative studies with 222 million children, adolescents, and adults
- Author
- Aarestrup J
- Abarca-Gómez L
- Abbasi-Kangevari M
- Abdeen ZA
- Abdrakhmanova S
- Abdul Ghaffar S
- Abdul Rahim HF
- Abdurrahmonova Z
- Abu-Rmeileh NM
- Abubakar Garba J
- Acosta-Cazares B
- Adam I
- Adamczyk M
- Adams RJ
- Adu-Afarwuah S
- Aekplakorn W
- Afsana K
- Afzal S
- Agbor VN
- Agdeppa IA
- Aghazadeh-Attari J
- Aguenaou H
- Aguilar-Salinas CA
- Agyemang C
- Ahmad MH
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- Ahmadi A
- Ahmadi N
- Ahmadi N
- Ahmed I
- Ahmed SH
- Ahrens W
- Aitmurzaeva G
- Ajlouni K
- Al Asfoor D
- Al Hourani HM
- Al Qaoud NM
- Al-Hazzaa HM
- Al-Hinai H
- Al-Lahou B
- Al-Lawati JA
- Al-Raddadi R
- Alarouj M
- AlBuhairan F
- AlDhukair S
- Aldwairji MA
- Alexius S
- Ali MM
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- Publication venue
- Elsevier
- Publication date
- Field of study
Background Underweight and obesity are associated with adverse health outcomes throughout the life course. We estimated the individual and combined prevalence of underweight or thinness and obesity, and their changes, from 1990 to 2022 for adults and school-aged children and adolescents in 200 countries and territories. Methods We used data from 3663 population-based studies with 222 million participants that measured height and weight in representative samples of the general population. We used a Bayesian hierarchical model to estimate trends in the prevalence of different BMI categories, separately for adults (age ≥20 years) and school-aged children and adolescents (age 5–19 years), from 1990 to 2022 for 200 countries and territories. For adults, we report the individual and combined prevalence of underweight (BMI 2 SD above the median). Findings From 1990 to 2022, the combined prevalence of underweight and obesity in adults decreased in 11 countries (6%) for women and 17 (9%) for men with a posterior probability of at least 0·80 that the observed changes were true decreases. The combined prevalence increased in 162 countries (81%) for women and 140 countries (70%) for men with a posterior probability of at least 0·80. In 2022, the combined prevalence of underweight and obesity was highest in island nations in the Caribbean and Polynesia and Micronesia, and countries in the Middle East and north Africa. Obesity prevalence was higher than underweight with posterior probability of at least 0·80 in 177 countries (89%) for women and 145 (73%) for men in 2022, whereas the converse was true in 16 countries (8%) for women, and 39 (20%) for men. From 1990 to 2022, the combined prevalence of thinness and obesity decreased among girls in five countries (3%) and among boys in 15 countries (8%) with a posterior probability of at least 0·80, and increased among girls in 140 countries (70%) and boys in 137 countries (69%) with a posterior probability of at least 0·80. The countries with highest combined prevalence of thinness and obesity in school-aged children and adolescents in 2022 were in Polynesia and Micronesia and the Caribbean for both sexes, and Chile and Qatar for boys. Combined prevalence was also high in some countries in south Asia, such as India and Pakistan, where thinness remained prevalent despite having declined. In 2022, obesity in school-aged children and adolescents was more prevalent than thinness with a posterior probability of at least 0·80 among girls in 133 countries (67%) and boys in 125 countries (63%), whereas the converse was true in 35 countries (18%) and 42 countries (21%), respectively. In almost all countries for both adults and school-aged children and adolescents, the increases in double burden were driven by increases in obesity, and decreases in double burden by declining https://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/images/research_banner_face_lab_290.jpgunderweight or thinness. Interpretation The combined burden of underweight and obesity has increased in most countries, driven by an increase in obesity, while underweight and thinness remain prevalent in south Asia and parts of Africa. A healthy nutrition transition that enhances access to nutritious foods is needed to address the remaining burden of underweight while curbing and reversing the increase in obesity
Excessive fluid balance effect in mortality rate from surgical patients
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde in water by calcium phosphate-based Pt composites
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2015
- Field of study