3,280 research outputs found

    Noncommuting Coordinates and Magnetic Monopoles

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    The appearance of noncommuting spatial coordinates is studied in quantum systems containing a magnetic monopole and under the influence of a radial potential. We derive expressions for the commutators of the coordinates that have been restricted to the lowest energy level. Quantum corrections are found to previous results by Frenkel and Pereira based on quantizing the Dirac brackets of the classical theory. For two different potentials, the modified harmonic oscillator potential and the modified Coulomb potential, we also calculate the commutators for a projection to a fixed energy level.Comment: 8 pages, Late

    Noncommutative Spherically Symmetric Spaces

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    We examine some noncommutative spherically symmetric spaces in three space dimensions. A generalization of Snyder's noncommutative (Euclidean) space allows the inclusion of the generator of dilations into the defining algebra of the coordinate and rotation operators. We then construct a spherically symmetric noncommutative Laplacian on this space having the correct limiting spectrum. This is presented via a creation and annihilation operator realization of the algebra, which may lend itself to a truncation of the Hilbert space.Comment: 9 pages, revtex, matches Phys.Rev.D versio

    The word problem distinguishes counter languages

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    Counter automata are more powerful versions of finite-state automata where addition and subtraction operations are permitted on a set of n integer registers, called counters. We show that the word problem of Zn\Z^n is accepted by a nondeterministic mm-counter automaton if and only if m≥nm \geq n.Comment: 8 page

    Cone types and geodesic languages for lamplighter groups and Thompson's group F

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    We study languages of geodesics in lamplighter groups and Thompson's group F. We show that the lamplighter groups LnL_n have infinitely many cone types, have no regular geodesic languages, and have 1-counter, context-free and counter geodesic languages with respect to certain generating sets. We show that the full language of geodesics with respect to one generating set for the lamplighter group is not counter but is context-free, while with respect to another generating set the full language of geodesics is counter and context-free. In Thompson's group F with respect to the standard finite generating set, we show there are infinitely many cone types and no regular language of geodesics with respect to the standard finite generating set. We show that the existence of families of "seesaw" elements with respect to a given generating set in a finitely generated infinite group precludes a regular language of geodesics and guarantees infinitely many cone types with respect to that generating set.Comment: 30 pages, 13 figure

    Buying a Better World: Students as Conscious Consumers

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    Conscious consumer movements have given people opportunities to “vote with their dollars” – that is, buy from companies with values matching their own, and forgo products from businesses with questionable policies and practices. After providing brief context about consumerism and conscious consumption, I focus on a Conscious Consumer Project that I teach in my First Year Writing courses at St. John’s University. Excerpts of student writing emphasizing labor issues, as well as student reflections on the project, are shared as I discuss possibilities for revising and improving the assignment. The possibilities discussed include increasing opportunities for students to do academic service-learning and connect the project to their spirituality

    Random subgroups of Thompson's group FF

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    We consider random subgroups of Thompson's group FF with respect to two natural stratifications of the set of all kk generator subgroups. We find that the isomorphism classes of subgroups which occur with positive density are not the same for the two stratifications. We give the first known examples of {\em persistent} subgroups, whose isomorphism classes occur with positive density within the set of kk-generator subgroups, for all sufficiently large kk. Additionally, Thompson's group provides the first example of a group without a generic isomorphism class of subgroup. Elements of FF are represented uniquely by reduced pairs of finite rooted binary trees. We compute the asymptotic growth rate and a generating function for the number of reduced pairs of trees, which we show is D-finite and not algebraic. We then use the asymptotic growth to prove our density results.Comment: 37 pages, 11 figure

    Ireland\u27s fight for freedom and the Irish in the U.S.A:

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    https://stars.library.ucf.edu/prism/1331/thumbnail.jp
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