MENELISIK PROGRAMPEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL DI ERA PEMERINTAHAN SOEHARTO

This article discusses the issue of the policies of the New Order government's national development program based on concepts that are firmly held and always socialized and doctrined during his reign, namely the Trilogy of Development concept, which consists of three key points, namely development equality, economic growth, and national stability. four main policies, namely macroeconomic policy, economic structure reform policy, population policy, and political stability policy

TIRANI DPR ATAS NEGARA:MENGGUGAT KUASA DPR RI, MENUJU EFEKTIFIVITAS PEMERINTAHAN

Tulisan ini merupakan artikel refleksi yanghendak menyajikan dan mendiskusikan tentang gugatan atas kuasa DPR RI yang sangat mendominasi roda pemerintahan di Indonesia pasca bergulirnya reformasi. Penampilan demokratis ala DPR, seyogyanya perlu kita kritisi dan coba menyodorkan suatu yang dapat menghalau superioritas lembaga tersebut.Memang terasa sulit untuk mengontrol tindakannya, karena modal konstitusional berupa undang-undang terpatri pada lembaga tersebut. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya dekonstruksi terhadap kemapanan kuasa DPR atas negara ini.Maka dari itu, artikel ini coba menawarkan refleksi dan rekonstruksi terhadap peran dan fungsi DPR RI guna mewujudkan efektivitas penyelenggaraan pemerintahanTulisan ini merupakan artikel refleksi yanghendak menyajikan dan mendiskusikan tentang gugatanatas kuasa DPR RI yang sangat mendominasi roda pemerintahan di Indonesia pasca bergulirnya reformasi. Penampilan demokratis ala DPR, seyogyanya perlu kita kritisi dan coba menyodorkan suatu yang dapat menghalau superioritas lembaga tersebut.Memang terasa sulit untuk mengontrol tindakannya, karena modal konstitusional berupa undang-undang terpatri pada lembaga tersebut.Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya dekonstruksi terhadap kemapanan kuasa DPR atas negara ini.Maka dari itu, artikel ini coba menawarkan refleksi dan rekonstruksi terhadap peran dan fungsi DPR RI guna mewujudkan efektivitas penyelenggaraan pemerintahan

Pergulatan Politik Identitas Partai-partai Politik Islam: Studi tentang PAN, PKB dan PKS

This study seeks to conduct a critical analysis of the vision and practice of PoliticalIslam held by the leading Islamic parties in Indonesia, the National Mandate Party (PAN), theNational Awakening Party (PKB) and the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS). Strategy and themethods adopted by the three parties are not always based linearly with Islamic style. Theanalysis will be directed at explaining their adaptive actions and changes in response to theconcrete political realities and developments. Political Islam will be placed in the context notonly in terms of identity and ideological elements but also in its intersection with efforts toachieve the targets of political power and success in general elections both in a short-termand a long term. The authors believe that the theme of Political Islam is very interesting after observingthe phenomenon of national politics especially since 2017. Strengthened Islamic identitysentiment over the past two years through the National Movement of Guarding MUI Fatwa orGNPF-MUI has undeniably attracted more public attention. Political mobilization against thecase of blasphemy by the Governor of Jakarta at that time had opened crucial political spaces.Thus, the struggle for identity politics in Indonesia has become more dynamic and furtherstudy or research is highly needed. The development of the Islamic party in Indonesia to acertain degree shows the irony and paradox

Pergulatan Politik Identitas Partai-partai Politik Islam: Studi tentang PAN, PKB dan PKS

This study seeks to conduct a critical analysis of the vision and practice of PoliticalIslam held by the leading Islamic parties in Indonesia, the National Mandate Party (PAN), theNational Awakening Party (PKB) and the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS). Strategy and themethods adopted by the three parties are not always based linearly with Islamic style. Theanalysis will be directed at explaining their adaptive actions and changes in response to theconcrete political realities and developments. Political Islam will be placed in the context notonly in terms of identity and ideological elements but also in its intersection with efforts toachieve the targets of political power and success in general elections both in a short-termand a long term. The authors believe that the theme of Political Islam is very interesting after observingthe phenomenon of national politics especially since 2017. Strengthened Islamic identitysentiment over the past two years through the National Movement of Guarding MUI Fatwa orGNPF-MUI has undeniably attracted more public attention. Political mobilization against thecase of blasphemy by the Governor of Jakarta at that time had opened crucial political spaces.Thus, the struggle for identity politics in Indonesia has become more dynamic and furtherstudy or research is highly needed. The development of the Islamic party in Indonesia to acertain degree shows the irony and paradox

TRANSFORMASI GERAKAN ISLAM POLITIK DALAM PARTAI POLITIK ISLAM : ANALISA KOMPARATIF AKP DAN PKS DI TURKI DAN INDONESIA

This study seeks to analyze the transformation of the political Islam movement carried out by the PKS (Prosperous Justice Party) and Justice and Development Party AKP (Adalet ve Kalkinma Partition), Turkey, by tracing the general pattern of similar strategies adopted by them, including differences that arise in both parties. PKS and AKP are major Islamic parties in the world that have so far successfully fought in electoral competitions. How to make use of their mass base and Islamic sentiment in liberal parliamentary struggle is a tactical step that characterizes the political Islam movement. Comparison will be made to find the common thread concerning Islamic-style populism with the electoral strategy they use. Political Islam can ultimately be understood not only from the categories of morality, ethics, or religion, but also on the objective category based on political realism.The authors believe that this theme is important and interesting after examining the development of identity political movements that have occurred not only in Indonesia but also in several other countries in the world in the last 10 years. Analysis of the AKP and PKS must, however, be understood in two aspects, namely, first, a cross-over between liberal democracy and Islamic activism, and secondly, the tendency to change the political strategy of the Islamic party. The interplay between the interests of electoral achievement and the ideological vision is a big and dynamic dilemma.Of the various methods available, the research team in this study used qualitative research methods. Data is obtained through a literature review or study of relevant literature such as books, journals, news websites, or thesis or dissertation works. The author's temporary hypothesis is that first, PKS and AKP have political linkage in three things, first, the political vision of Islam which is heavily influenced by the Muslim Brotherhood movement, second, the construction of civil networks and organizations, and the three, electoral strategies and compromise on liberal democracy. PKS and AKP are in turn conditioned by a number of compromises  and political pragmatism. Both are forced to adapt substantially in terms of changes in party models to be more open and plural. Thus, there is a convergence between political Islam and the flow of liberal democracy based on the typical political situation in Indonesia and Turkey. The differences that arise are the political Islam platform of AKP is significantly influenced by the trajectory of Islamic tradition which has long been rooted in the sociological pattern of its society and the economic platform of neoliberalism that has been adopted and applied aggressively by the AKP since its reign in Turkey

Discursive Political Environment in Indonesian Political Parties: A Study on Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB)

This article examines the Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa (PKB) in terms of discussing environmental issues and their manifestations. In 2005, the party declared itself as the Green Party. Therefore, we examine the existence of environmental issues in the party’s vision and mission and the discourse presented by the party elite as well as how the manifestations in the realm of practical politics can be cross-checked on policies or legislation initiated and / or approved by the party elite. In investigating this problem, we use the Political Party Institutionalization theory formulated by Randall and Svasand and operationalize it in the perspective of environmental politics. The methodology used by the author’s team is descriptive qualitative. This type of method helps in analyzing descriptive data on the subject matter in this study. As a result, this paper reveals that PKB’s discourse and behavior tends to be half-hearted in institutionalizing it as a green party