421 research outputs found
Three dimensional system of globally modified navier-Stokes equation with delay
We prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions of a three-dimensional system of glob-ally modified Navier–Stokes equations with delay in the locally Lipschitz case. The asymptoticbehavior of solutions, and the existence of pullback attractor are also analyzed
Three-dimensional system of globally modified Navier-Stokes equations with delay
We prove the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions of a three-dimensional system of globally
modified Navier–Stokes equations with delay in the locally Lipschitz case. The asymptotic
behavior of solutions, and the existence of pullback attractor are also analyzed
An international empirical study of greenwashing and voluntary carbon disclosure
Voluntary corporate environmental disclosure has increased significantly in the last decade. However, the increase in environmental disclosure has also been accompanied by the social questioning of its veracity. Previous
studies have mainly focused on the determinant factors behind corporate decisions to disclose environmental
data, with only limited consideration of both carbon performance and the veracity of the information disclosed.
Based on an international sample of firms from 12 countries, this paper analyzes the impact of regulative
pressures related to climate change on the likelihood of companies engaging in greenwashing. The results show
that the number of regulations related to climate change negatively influences the propensity of firms to engage
in greenwashing. Furthermore, firms in countries with stringent climate-related regulations are less likely to
participate in greenwashing practices. This paper adds to the existing literature concerning greenwashing by
demonstrating that institutional theory can deliver further insights into the explanation of corporate greenwashing behavior. This is the first study to incorporate international climate-related regulations into the analysis
of corporate greenwashing. It also provides a new method for identifying greenwashing firms, based on their
carbon performance and disclosure.This study has been supported by the Universidad de Sevilla VI PPIT [IV.3, 2018]
Communication: Improving the density functional theoryU description of CeO 2 by including the contribution of the O 2p electrons
Density functional theory (DFT) based approaches within the local-density approximation or generalized gradient approximation frameworks fail to predict the correct electron localization in strongly correlated systems due to the lack of cancellation of the Coulomb self-interaction. This problem might be circumvented either by using hybrid functionals or by introducing a Hubbard-like term to account for the on site interactions. This latter DFTU approach is less expensive and therefore more practical for extensive calculations in solid-state computational simulations. By and large, the U term only affects the metal electrons, in our case the Ce 4f ones. In the present work, we report a systematic analysis of the effect of adding such a U term also to the oxygen 2p electrons. We find that using a set of U f 5 eV and U p 5eV effective terms leads to improved description of the lattice parameters, band gaps, and formation and reduction energies of CeO
Adaptación de las cepas de Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans y Leptospirillum ferrooxidans en el concentrado de esfalerita de residuos mineros
One of the main characteristics of the microorganisms used in the leaching process is their capacity to adapt to aggressive environments, characterized by a notable presence of heavy metals. In this study the adaptation of the strains Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans and Leptospirillum ferrooxidans was evaluated on a sphalerite concentrate from mining waste. In the adaptation tests, the energy source (ferrous sulphate) was gradually replaced by percentages of mineral pulp, ending with subcultures without the addition of an external energy source. The results show that the strains A. ferrooxidans and A. thiooxidans are more resistant to high concentrations of sphalerite, compared to the strain of L. ferrooxidans, since, in the case of this strain, it was necessary to repeat some tests (8% of pulp), since a deficient development was evident. This was associated with factors such as the decrease of the Fe+2 energy source, the increase of the pulp density, the accumulation of toxic metals and secondary products of the dissolution of minerals and the increase of the pH.Una de las principales caracterÃsticas de los microorganismos empleados en el proceso de lixiviación, es su capacidad de adaptación a ambientes agresivos, caracterizados por una notable presencia de metales pesados. En este estudio se evaluó la adaptación de las cepas Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans y Leptospirillum ferrooxidans, sobre un concentrado de esfalerita, proveniente de residuos mineros. En los ensayos de adaptación, se suplementó paulatinamente la fuente de energÃa (sulfato ferroso) cambiándola por porcentajes de pulpa mineral, finalizando con subcultivos sin adición de fuente de energÃa externa. Los resultados muestran que las cepas A. ferrooxidans y A. thiooxidans son más resistentes a altas concentraciones de esfalerita, frente a la cepa de L. ferrooxidans, puesto que, en el caso de esta cepa, fue necesario repetir algunos ensayos (8% de pulpa), ya que era evidente un desarrollo deficiente. Lo anterior se asoció con factores como la disminución de la fuente energética Fe+2, el aumento de la densidad de pulpa, la acumulación de metales tóxicos y productos secundarios de la disolución de los minerales y el aumento del pH
Fe-Containing MOFs as Seeds for the Preparation of Highly Active Fe/Al-SBA-15 Catalysts in the N-Alkylation of Aniline
We have successfully incorporated iron species into mesoporous aluminosilicates (AlSBA15) using a simple mechanochemical milling method. The catalysts were characterized by nitrogen physisorption, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), pyridine (PY) and 2,6-dimethylpyridine (DMPY) pulse chromatography titration, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX). The catalysts were tested in the N-alkylation reaction of aniline with benzyl alcohol for imine production. According to the results, the iron sources, acidity of catalyst and reaction conditions were important factors influencing the reaction. The catalyst showed excellent catalytic performance, achieving 97% of aniline conversion and 96% of imine selectivity under optimized conditions
Theoretical investigation of the lattice thermal conductivities of II-IV-V2 pnictide semiconductors
Ternary pnictides semiconductors with II-IV-V2 stoichiometry hold potential
as cost effective thermoelectric materials with suitable electronic transport
properties, but their lattice thermal conductivities () are typically
too high. Gaining insight into their vibrational properties is therefore
crucial to finding strategies to reduce and achieve improved
thermoelectric performance. We present a theoretical exploration of the lattice
thermal conductivities for a set of pnictide semiconductors with ABX2
composition (A = Zn, Cd; B = Si, Ge, Sn; and X = P, As), using machine-learning
based regression algorithms to extract force constants from a reduced number of
density functional theory simulations, and then solving the Boltzmann transport
equation for phonons. Our results align well available experimental data,
decreasing the mean absolute error by ~3 Wm-1K-1 with respect to the best
previous set of theoretical predictions. Zn-based ternary pnictides have, on
average, more than double the thermal conductivity of the Cd-based compounds.
Anisotropic behaviour increases with the mass difference between A and B
cations, but while the nature of the anion does not affect the structural
anisotropy, the thermal conductivity anisotropy is typically higher for
arsenides than for phosphides. We identify compounds, like CdGeAs2, for which
nanostructuring to an affordable range of particle sizes could lead to values
low enough for thermoelectric applications.Comment: 24 pages, 8 figure
The collective recruitment management in the origin of temporary colombians in the province of LLeida
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