8 research outputs found
Auxetic cardiac patches with tunable mechanical and conductive properties toward treating myocardial infarction
An auxetic conductive cardiac patch (AuxCP) for the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI) is introduced. The auxetic design gives the patch a negative Poisson's ratio, providing it with the ability to conform to the demanding mechanics of the heart. The conductivity allows the patch to interface with electroresponsive tissues such as the heart. Excimer laser microablation is used to micropattern a re-entrant honeycomb (bow-tie) design into a chitosan-polyaniline composite. It is shown that the bow-tie design can produce patches with a wide range in mechanical strength and anisotropy, which can be tuned to match native heart tissue. Further, the auxetic patches are conductive and cytocompatible with murine neonatal cardiomyocytes in vitro. Ex vivo studies demonstrate that the auxetic patches have no detrimental effect on the electrophysiology of both healthy and MI rat hearts and conform better to native heart movements than unpatterned patches of the same material. Finally, the AuxCP applied in a rat MI model results in no detrimental effect on cardiac function and negligible fibrotic response after two weeks in vivo. This approach represents a versatile and robust platform for cardiac biomaterial design and could therefore lead to a promising treatment for MI
Additive manufacturing and large deformation responses of highly-porous polycaprolactone scaffolds with helical architectures for breast tissue engineering
Research data supporting "Engineering anisotropic muscle tissue using acoustic cell patterning"
Raw research data supporting the publication:
Armstron, JPK et al., "Engineering anisotropic muscle tissue using acoustic cell paterning", Advanced Materials, DOI: 10.1002/adma.201802649 (2018
Research data supporting "Engineering anisotropic muscle tissue using acoustic cell patterning"
Raw research data supporting the publication: Armstron, JPK et al., "Engineering anisotropic muscle tissue using acoustic cell paterning", Advanced Materials, DOI: 10.1002/adma.201802649 (2018