961 research outputs found

    Renormalization of 1S0{}^1S_0 NN scattering amplitude in effective field theory

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    Cutoff regularized subleading order 1S0{}^1S_0 NN potential of effective field theory (EFT) is iterated using Lippmann-Schwinger equation. It is shown that the scattering amplitudes calculated in cutoff and subtractively renormalized EFT are equal up to the accuracy of performed calculations. Non-perturbative renormalization, where part of divergences are absorbed into two contact interaction coupling constants with subsequent removal of regularization is also performed. Cutoff and dimensional regularizations both lead to finite but different results within this scheme.Comment: 6 pages, no figures, to be published in Phys. Lett.

    The taming of recurrences in computability logic through cirquent calculus, Part I

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    This paper constructs a cirquent calculus system and proves its soundness and completeness with respect to the semantics of computability logic (see http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html). The logical vocabulary of the system consists of negation, parallel conjunction, parallel disjunction, branching recurrence, and branching corecurrence. The article is published in two parts, with (the present) Part I containing preliminaries and a soundness proof, and (the forthcoming) Part II containing a completeness proof

    Perturbative Approach For Non Renormalizable Theories

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    Renormalization procedure is generalized to be applicable for non renormalizable theories. It is shown that introduction of an extra expansion parameter allows to get rid of divergences and express physical quantities as series of finite number of interdependent expansion parameters. Suggested method is applied to quantum (Einstein's) gravity.Comment: 14 pages (LaTEX file

    Complex-mass scheme and perturbative unitarity

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    We derive cutting rules for loop integrals containing propagators with complex masses. Using a field-theoretical model of a heavy vector boson interacting with a light fermion, we demonstrate that the complex-mass scheme respects unitarity order by order in a perturbative expansion provided that the renormalized coupling constant remains real.Comment: Accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics

    Triplet superconductivity in a 1D itinerant electron system with transverse spin anisotropy

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    In this paper we study the ground state phase diagram of a one-dimensional t-J-U model away from half-filling. In the large-bandwidth limit and for ferromagnetic exchange with easy-plane anisotropy a phase with gapless charge and massive spin excitations, characterized by the coexistence of triplet superconducting and spin density wave instabilities is realized in the ground state. With increasing ferromagnetic exchange transitions into a ferrometallic and then a spin gapped triplet superconducting phase take place.Comment: 11 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J.

    In the beginning was game semantics

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    This article presents an overview of computability logic -- the game-semantically constructed logic of interactive computational tasks and resources. There is only one non-overview, technical section in it, devoted to a proof of the soundness of affine logic with respect to the semantics of computability logic. A comprehensive online source on the subject can be found at http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.htmlComment: To appear in: "Games: Unifying Logic, Language and Philosophy". O. Majer, A.-V. Pietarinen and T. Tulenheimo, eds. Springer Verlag, Berli
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