25,271 research outputs found

    Study of optimum discrete estimators in measurement analysis

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    Study of statistical techniques for obtaining estimates of true data parameters uses discrete measured quantities containing random error. These techniques develop estimation procedures as an iterative algorithm for digital computation in real time

    Methods for injection error analysis and their comparison Scientific report no. 13

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    Formulation of direct and adjoint methods of trajectory injection error in vector matrix notation and compariso

    Initiation of stabilized detonations by projectiles

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    A high-speed projectile in combustible gas can initiate and stabilize a detonation wave under suitable conditions [1]. In this paper, numerical simulations of projectile induced detonation waves are presented. Using a one-step irreversible reaction model, the transition from shock-induced combustion to stabilized oblique detonation is observed via numerical simulations. An analysis of this transition by means of the critical decay-rate model, which considers a balance between energy-release due to reaction, and quenching due to shock-curvature, is presented

    Optimum correction of thrust transient measurements

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    Optimum correction of distorted thrust transient measurement

    Vertical distribution of ozone and the variation of tropopause heights based on ozonesonde and satellite observations

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    The distribution of atmospheric ozone is nonuniform both in space and time. Local ozone concentration vary with altitude, latitude, longitude, and season. Two year ozonesonde data, January 1981 to December 1982, observed at four Canadian stations and 2.5 year backscattered ultraviolet experiment data on the Nimbus-4 satellite, April 1970 to August 1972, observed over five American stations were used to study the relationship between the total ozone, vertical height distribution of the ozone mixing ratio, vertical height distribution of half total ozone, and the local tropopause height. The results show that there is a postive correlation between total ozone in Dobson Units and the tropopause height in terms of atmospheric pressure. This result suggests that local intrusion of the statosphere into the troposphere, or the local decreasing of tropopause height could occur if there is a local increasing of total ozone. A comparison of the vertical height distribution of the ozone mixing ratio, the modified pressure height of half total ozone and the tropopause height shows that the pressure height of an ozone mixing ratio of 0.3 micrograms/g, and the modified pressure height of half total ozone are very well correlated with the tropopause pressure height

    Precision Tests of Quantum Chromodynamics and the Standard Model

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    We discuss three topics relevant to testing the Standard Model to high precision: commensurate scale relations, which relate observables to each other in pertubation theory without renormalization scale or scheme ambiguity, the relationship of compositeness to anomalous moments, and new methods for measuring the anomalous magnetic and quadrupole moments of the W and Z.Comment: 16 pages, uuencoded postscript file. To obtain a copy of this paper send e-mail to [email protected]
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