5,544 research outputs found
Block partitions: an extended view
Given a sequence , a block of is a
subsequence . The size of a block is the sum
of its elements. It is proved in [1] that for each positive integer , there
is a partition of into blocks with for every . In this paper, we consider a generalization of the problem
in higher dimensions
REACTION OF TRIALKYL PHOSPHITES AND a-HALOKETONES IN APROTIC MEDIA (PERKOW-ARBUZOV REACTION) AND IN PROTIC SOLVENTS
The authors suggest a new reaction mechanism for the Perkow-Arbuzov reaction
yielding vinyl phosphates and B-keto phosphonates. For the reaction of a-haloacetophenones
and trialkyl phosphites in alcohol or acetic acid giving 3 products a
uniform mechanism involving again a common intermediate was assumed. In the course
of our work the applicability of Hammett's equation has been extended for studying
parallel and braching reactions, as well
Complete Solution for Stresses in Terms of Stress Functions. Part II: Modification of Variational Principles
 
Alterations of the Intracellular Water and Ion Concentrations in Brain and Liver Cells During Aging as Revealed by Energy Dispersive X-Ray Microanalysis of Bulk Specimens
Age dependence of the intracellular concentrations of monovalent ions (Na+, K+ and Cl-) was examined in 1, 11 and 25-month-old rat brain and liver cells by using energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis. The in vivo concentrations of Na+, K+ and Cl- ions were calculated from two different measurements: The elemental concentrations were measured in freeze-dried tissue pieces, and the intracellular water content was determined by means of a recently developed X-ray microanalytic method, using frozen-hydrated and fractured bulk specimens as well as subsequent freeze-drying.
All the single monovalent ion concentrations and consequently, also the total monovalent ion content showed statistically significant increases during aging in brain cortical neurons. A 3-6% loss of the intracellular water content was accompanied by a 25-45% increase of the monovalent ionic strengths by the age of 25 months.
A membrane protective OH radical scavenger (centrophenoxine) reversed the dehydration in the nerve cells of old animals, resulting in a decrease of the intracellular ion concentrations.
Aging has a less prominent effect on the water and ion contents of the hepatocytes. The degree of water loss of cytoplasm exceeds that of the nuclei in the liver, suggesting that dominantly the translational steps can be involved in the general age altered slowing down of the protein synthetic machinery, predicted by the membrane hypothesis of aging (Zs.- Nagy, 1978)
Discovery of the spectroscopic binary nature of the classical Cepheids FN Aql and V1344 Aql
We present the analysis of photometric and spectroscopic data of two
classical Cepheids, FN Aquilae and V1344 Aquilae. Based on the joint treatment
of the new and earlier radial velocity data, both Galactic Cepheids have been
found to be a member in a spectroscopic binary system.
To match the phases of the earlier radial velocity data correctly with the
new ones, we also determined the temporal behaviour of the pulsation period of
these Cepheids based on all available photometric data. The O-C graph covering
about half century shows slight changes in the pulsation period due to stellar
evolution for both Cepheids.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures, 7 tables, accepted for publishing in the MNRA
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