2 research outputs found
Diseño de un sistema de vigilancia epidemiológica por evento centinela en dermatosis ocupacional
ABSTRACT: In occupational health it has been looked for to prioritize the preventive actions, to improve the system of information. To identify and to strengthen the notification of the illnesses related with the work, as well as to achieve a better understanding of the illnesses of occupational origin that affect the worker, especially on the part of the administrating of professional risks, the companies and the workers.
In the Administration of Professional Risks Sectional Seguro Social Antioquia (ARP-SS), it was designed and tested a system of epidemic surveillance of occupational dermatosis for event sentry, which starts out from identifying the magnitude of the problem and the evaluation of the existent conditions for the occupational epidemic surveillance.
The theoretical and practical approaches are settled down with regard to the handling of the information and the intervention, for the operation of the system of epidemic surveillance for event sentry, including the pilot test main results.
The proposed system of surveillance promotes the articulation of the actions of surveillance between the lenders of services of health and the administrators of the attention, including the administrating of professional risks that facilitates the detection and opportune attention of the cases of dermatosis of occupational origin.RESUMEN: En salud ocupacional, especialmente por parte de las administradoras de riesgos profesionales, de las empresas y de los trabajadores, se han buscado priorizar las acciones preventivas, mejorar el sistema de información, identificar y fortalecer la notificación de las enfermedades relacionadas con el trabajo, así como lograr mejor comprensión de las enfermedades de origen ocupacional que afectan al trabajador.
En la Administradora de Riesgos Profesionales Seguro Social Seccional de Antioquia (ARP-SS), se diseño y probo un sistema de vigilancia epidemiológica de dermatosis ocupacional por evento centinela, el cual parte de la identificación de la magnitud del problema y la valoración de las condiciones existentes para la vigilancia epidemiológica ocupacional.
En este artículo se establecen los criterios teóricos y prácticos con respecto al manejo de la información y la intervención, para el funcionamiento del sistema de vigilancia epidemiológica por evento centinela, incluyendo los principales resultados de la prueba piloto.
El sistema de vigilancia propuesto, promueve la articulación de las acciones de vigilancia entre los prestadores de servicios de salud y los administradores de la atención, incluyendo la administradora de riesgos profesionales, que facilite la detección y atención oportuna de los casos de dermatosis de origen ocupacional
Ausentismo laboral por causa médica y no médica en la Gerencia Complejo Barrancabermeja de Ecopetrol, 1995-1997
ABSTRACT: The study describes the magnitude, frequency, tendency and causes of the labor absenteeism of the workers with indefinite contract in the Colombia Company of Petroleums (Ecopetrol), Gerencia Complejo Barrancabermeja, between 1995 and 1997, with the purpose of establishing integral programs of interventions and control. A total amount of 5.515 events of absence were studied by certified cause, corresponding to 42.669 days of absence and 33.689 events with uncertifed cause that contributed with 50.538 lost days originated in 2.283 workers. The indicators for certifed cause showed decreasing tendecncy exception made for the year 1996. The global indexes for the period were 301.78 events of absence for one million of programmed hours-man, 2.334,86 days lost bay one million hours programmed, 75,6 out of 100 workers were absent in the studied period, the percentage of lost time was 1,87, and the average duration of the episode of absence was 7,7 days. The cost was 5.794.951.212. The indicators absenteeism for unprescreibed causes showed an increasing tendency and their cost was 5794.951.212. El riesgo de ausentarse aumento con la edad y se observo una tendencia lineal estadisticamente significativa.
Los ausentistas aportaron el 18.5% de los eventos y el 59% de días perdidos. Los indicadores de ausentismo por cauda no medica mostraron por el contrario la tendencia hacia el aumento y generaron un costo de $103.325.146.398