Tinjauan Pelaksanaan General Consent pada Pasien Baru Rawat Jalan RSUP dr. Sardjito

One of the accreditation instruments is Patient and Family Rights (HPK) 6.3 which states that patients andtheir families were provided with an explanation of the scope of the general consent. Based on preliminaryresearch at the outpatient registration unit at RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta, the average new registeredpatients reached 43.25 patients per day and 89% of them did not receive an explanation about thecontents of the general consent form. This research aims to identify the current general consent form foroutpatients in 2020, identify the procedure applied in delivering information of the general consent foroutpatients, and identify factors obstructing the application of the general consent. This research wasqualitative. The data were collected through interviews and observations. The subjects of the researchinvolved officers of the inpatient registration unit at RSUP dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta and the head of themedical record and health information department. The results of this research show that the registrationofficers do not inform the general consent information for new patients because they have more concernon the speed of registration process without telling the content of general consent and unavailability ofSOP in providing general consent information that cause less proper work implementation

Meta Analysis the Effectiveness of Internet-Based Self- Management for Asthma Control Monitoring

Background: The high incidence and mortality of asthma is caused by a lack of asthma control and the independence of patients and families in doing good self-management. So far, self-management has been carried out in various ways, one of which is using internet-based self-management. The aim of this study was to estimate the effectiveness of Internet-based self-management on asthma control by meta-analysis.Subjects and Method: This research is a meta-analysis study using PRISMA flowchart guidelines. The article search process was carried out between 2011-2022 using databases from PubMed, Google Scholar, ProQuest, Science Direct and Scopus. The PICO formula used is P= patients with asthma. I= using internet-based self-management. C= without using internet-based self-management. O= asthma control. Article searches were performed using the keywords “mhealth” OR “mobile health” OR “telemedicine” AND “self management” AND “asthma control” OR “asthma treatment” AND “asthma control”. The inclusion criteria were full paper articles with randomized controlled trial study design, articles using English, the intervention provided was the application of internet-based self-management, and the outcome was asthma control. Based on the database, there were 9 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The analysis was carried out using Revman 5.3 software.Results: A total of 9 articles spread across 4 continents, namely Asia, Europe, Australia, and America. The articles reviewed in the meta-analysis showed that the use of Internet-based self-management in asthmatics was effective in changing asthma control by 1.25 times compared with no Internet-based self-management, and was statistically significant (OR= 1.25; 95% CI= 1.09 to 1.44; p= 0.002).Conclusion: Internet-based self-management is effective in improving asthma control compared to no Internet-based self-management.Keywords: asthma control, internet-based self-management, asthma patientsCorrespondence: Bhre Diansyah Dinda Khalifatulloh. Masters Program in Public Health, universitas Sebelas Maret. Jalan Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6287708465646Journal of Health Policy and Management (2002), 07(02): 94-102https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2022.07.02.0

Meta-Analysis: Effect of School-Based Health Promotion Strategy on Smoking Habits in Adolescents

Background: Smoking is the biggest preventable cause of death in the world. Tobacco1 is a global problem experienced by both developed and developing countries, the gap in smoking rates between those in high and low socioeconomic groups has widened over the same period. Smoking behavior is not only in adults but also among school students. Peers have previously been reported to play a role in initiating smoking behavior in school-age students. Students' attitudes and behavior related to smoking behavior are influenced by personal knowledge and how peers behave. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of school-based health promotion strategies on smoking habits in adolescents based on the results of previous studies. Subjects and Method: This study is a meta-analysis study with Population: adolescents. Intervention: using school-based health promotion strategies. Comparison: not using school-based health promotion strategies. Outcome: success in not smoking. The article search process is carried out through the Pubmed web search engine and is a research article published from 2013-2022. The articles obtained will be filtered using the stages according to the PRISM flow diagram. Results: A total of 9 articles used in this study were reviewed and met the requirements for a meta-analysis, the research conducted in these articles was carried out in various continents such as European, America, Africa, Asia, and Australia. Where from the meta-analysis of 9 randomized controlled trial articles, it is known that school-based health promotion strategies increase succes not smoking, and it was statistically significant (OR= 0.49; 95 % CI= 0.43 to 0.56; p= 0.001) Conclusion: The perceived benefit was not statistically significant in predicting the practice of BSE in women. Keywords: smoking, school-based health promotion, youth. Correspondence: Bhre Diansyah Dinda Khalifatulloh. Polytechnic of Jember, East Java. Jl. Mastrip, Krajan Timur, Sumbersari, Jember, East Java 68121. Email: Bhrediansyah98­@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281333085809. Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2022), 07(02): 132-141 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2021.07.02.0

EDUKASI PETUGAS PENDAFTARAN TERKAIT PROSES REGISTRASI PASIEN

ABSTRAKBelum sesuainya kualifikasi yang dimiliki oleh petugas pendaftaran serta tata cara registrasi dan sistem penamaan yang benar menjadi permasalahan yang terdapat pada klinik X. Adapun tujuan dari dilakukannya edukasi terkait sistem registrasi pasien yaitu dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan petugas pendaftaran terkait kualifikasi petugas dan tata cara registrasi pasien yang meliputi sistem penamaan yang benar. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama 3 hari dengan peserta yang terlibat adalah petugas pendaftaran dan direktur klinik X dengan jumlah 4 orang dengan metode sosialisasi dan diskusi interaktif. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan sosialisasi terkait tata cara registrasi pasien kemudian dilanjutkan dengan materi terkait kualifikasi dan jumlah tenaga pendaftaran menggunakan metode analisis perhitungan SDM dan terakhir menjelaskan terkait sistem penamaan. Sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan, peserta akan diberikan tes sebagai salah satu alat untuk evaluasi dalam kegiatan ini. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang menunjukkan peningkatan sebesar 30% dari nilai pretest yaitu 60.00 dan nilai postest yaitu 90.00. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan peserta dalam kegiatan ini dapat membantu dalam meningkatkan kemampuan petugas pendaftaran dalam proses registrasi pasien sesuai dengan prosedur yang berlaku dan menciptakan kesan baik saat melakukan proses registrasi pasien.   Kata kunci: sistem registrasi pasien; petugas pendaftaran; kegiatan; sosialisasi ABSTRACTThe incompatibility of the qualifications of the registrar as well as the registration procedures and the correct naming system is a problem that exists at clinic X. The purpose of conducting education related to the patient registration system is to increase the knowledge of registrars regarding the qualifications of officers and procedures for patient registration which includes correct naming system. This activity was carried out for 3 days with participants involved being registrars and director of clinic X with a total of 4 people with interactive socialization and discussion methods. This activity began with socialization regarding patient registration procedures, then continued with material related to the qualifications and number of registration staff using the HR calculation analysis method and finally explained the naming system. Before and after the activity, participants will be given a test as a tool for evaluation in this activity. The results of the activity showed an increase in the participants' knowledge which showed an increase of 30% from the pretest score, which was 60.00 and the posttest score, which was 90.00. An increase in knowledge and participants in this activity can help improve the ability of registration officers in the patient registration process in accordance with applicable procedures and create a good impression when carrying out the patient registration process.. Keywords: patient registration system; registration officer; activity; socializatio

DESAIN ULANG FORMULIR SERTIFIKAT KEMATIAN DI RUMAH SAKIT BALADHIKA HUSADA JEMBER TAHUN 2019

Formulir penyebab kematian dan surat keterangan kematian adalah pencatatan beberapa penyakit atau kondisi yang merupakan satu rangkaian perjalanan penyakit menuju kematian atau keadaan kecelakaan, kekerasan yang menyebabkan cedera dan berakhir dengan kematian. Berdasarkan survey pendahuluan di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember, petugas tidak melakukan penulisan informasi terhadap formulir tersebut tidak sesuai dengan pedoman pengisan formulir penyebab kematian dan surat kematian BLKRI. Desain formulir penyebab kematian belum menggunakan kertas yang sesuai standart dan belum adanya pengelompokan data mengenai jenis penyebab kematian pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan redesain terhadap formulir penyebab kematian dan pembuatan formulir surat keterangan kematian di Rumah Sakit Baladhika Husada Jember. Metode yang digunakan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan Brainstoming. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa desain formulir penyebab kematian belum sesuai dengan standard dan kebutuhan pengguna yang dapat menyebabkan ketidaklengkapan pengisian serta terhambatnya pelaksanaan pemberian tindakan, oleh karena itu formulir penyebab kematian dan surat keterangan kematian yang baru, didesain dengan mempertimbangkan 3 aspek penting yaitu aspek  fisik, aspek anatomi, dan aspek isi yang sesuai dengan standart dan kebutuhan pengguna. Sebaiknya dilakukan evaluasi formulir penyebab kematian dan surat keterangan kematian yang baru guna menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan pengguna yang bisa berubah dari waktu ke waktu.Kata kunci : desain formulir, penyebab kematian, surat keterangan kematia