3,345 research outputs found
Darwin-Foldy term and proton charge radius
In this contribution we study the Dirac equation for a finite size proton in
an external electric field with explicit introduction of Dirac-Pauli form
factors. Our aim is twofold. On the one hand, we wish to study whether our
conclusions regarding the exact cancellation between Dirac form factor and
Foldy term contributions occurring for the neutron still hold for the proton.
On the other hand, we wish to clearly illustrate some of the specific features
of the description of a composite particle like the proton with the Dirac
equation.Comment: contribution to XVIIth European Conference of Few-Body Problems in
Physics, Evora, Portugal Sept 2000, to be published in Nucl. Phys.
Channel and noise variance estimation and tracking algorithms for unique-word based single-carrier systems
Meson PVV Interactions are determined by Quark Loops
We show that all abnormal parity three-body meson interactions can be
adequately described by quark loops, evaluated at zero external momentum, with
couplings determined by symmetry. We focus primarily on radiative
meson decays which involve one pseudoscalar. The agreement with experiment for
non-rare decays is surprisingly good and requires very few parameters, namely
the coupling constants and and some mixing angles.
This agreement extends to some three-body decays that are dominated by pion
pairs in a P-wave state.Comment: 21 pages, Revtex, one figur
Momentum and Coordinate Space Three-nucleon Potentials
In this paper we give explicit formulae in momentum and coordinate space for
the three-nucleon potentials due to and meson exchange, derived
from off-mass-shell meson-nucleon scattering amplitudes which are constrained
by the symmetries of QCD and by the experimental data. Those potentials have
already been applied to nuclear matter calculations. Here we display additional
terms which appear to be the most important for nuclear structure. The
potentials are decomposed in a way that separates the contributions of
different physical mechanisms involved in the meson-nucleon amplitudes. The
same type of decomposition is presented for the TM force: the
, the chiral symmetry breaking and the nucleon pair terms are isolated.Comment: LATEX, 33 pages, 3 figures (available as postscript files upon
request
United States v. Keystone Sanitation Company: E-mail and the Attorney-Client Privilege
The rapid growth and sophistication of technology have changed the way people communicate. E-mail and the Internet have begun to affect the way attorneys communicate with their clients. E-mail is fast and convenient, but it is not without risks. The risk of illegal interception and the risk of inadvertent disclosure are serious issues that attorneys need to be aware of and try to prevent so that the attorney-client privilege is protected as much as possible. Although communicating with a client by e-mail may be risky, the risks posed by e-mail are no different from those posed by communicating by postal mail, telephone, or fax machine
A Compilation of Rubrics to be Used in Chemistry to Emphasize Argumentative Writing in the Science Classroom
The new Common Core Standards for New York State and the Framework for K-12 Science Education Standards have a main focus on implementing argumentative writing into each content area. Some form of argumentative writing has always been used in the science curriculum through the creation of a lab report. However, an argumentative lab report must contain a counterclaim and specific sources of evidence to be considered a real argument.
An argument does not have to be as formal as a lab report. Arguments can be as informal as a journal article or a narrative story. As long as the main parts of the argument are present, which include the claim, warrant, evidence and counterclaim, any sample of writing can be turned into an argument.
In science, the three most important types of writing to enhance scientific literacy are lab reports, journaling and narratives. All three of these examples can be turned into argumentative writing to enhance a students’ understanding of the content and the writing process
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