The monumental architecture whitin the strategic planning for cities: architecture rentier designer Richard Rogers

O planejamento estratégico de cidades tem sido um dos instrumentos mais utilizados pelos agentes urbanos. A cidade, analisada sob a perspectiva de uma mercadoria a ser "vendida", apoia-se nas estratégias do city marketing como forma de valorizar as potencialidades que promove. Nesse contexto, a arquitetura de grife atua como catalisadora na formação de imagens representativas para a promoção da cidade e está, ainda, associada às rendas de monopólio, por meio da majoração destas, dado o seu caráter singular. Assim, cada localidade busca reunir obras de arquitetos pertencentes ao star system, como é o caso da arquitetura high-tech de Richard Rogers.El planeamiento estratégico de las ciudades ha sido uno de los instrumentos más utilizados por los agentes urbanos. La ciudad, analizada bajo la perspectiva de una mercadoría que va ser "vendida", apoyándose en las estrategias del city marketing como forma de valorar las potencialidades que promueve. En este contexto, arquitectura de marca actúa como catalizadora en la formación de imágenes representativas para la promoción de la ciudad y está, todavía, asociada a las rendas de monopolio, por medio del aumento de estas, dado su carácter singular. Así, cada localidad busca reunir obras de arquitectos pertenecientes al star system, como es el caso da arquitectura high-tech de Richard Rogers.Strategic planning of cities has been one of the most used tools by urban agents. The city, considered from the perspective of a merchandise to be "sold", is based on the strategies of city marketing as a way to harness the potential that it promotes. In this context, brand architecture acts as a catalyst in the formation of representative images to promote the city and is also associated with monopoly rents through the increase of the latter, given its unique character. Thus, each locality has tried to bring together works of architects belonging to the star system, as is the case of Richard Rogers' high-tech architecture

Seminário de Dissertação (2024)

Página da disciplina de Seminário de Dissertação (MPPP, UFPE, 2022) Lista de participantes == https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1mrULe1y04yPxHUBaF50jhaM1OY8QYJ3zva4N4yvm198/edit#gid=

International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortiu (INICC) report, data summary of 43 countries for 2007-2012. Device-associated module

We report the results of an International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) surveillance study from January 2007-December 2012 in 503 intensive care units (ICUs) in Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Europe. During the 6-year study using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) U.S. National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) definitions for device-associated health care–associated infection (DA-HAI), we collected prospective data from 605,310 patients hospitalized in the INICC's ICUs for an aggregate of 3,338,396 days. Although device utilization in the INICC's ICUs was similar to that reported from ICUs in the U.S. in the CDC's NHSN, rates of device-associated nosocomial infection were higher in the ICUs of the INICC hospitals: the pooled rate of central line–associated bloodstream infection in the INICC's ICUs, 4.9 per 1,000 central line days, is nearly 5-fold higher than the 0.9 per 1,000 central line days reported from comparable U.S. ICUs. The overall rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia was also higher (16.8 vs 1.1 per 1,000 ventilator days) as was the rate of catheter-associated urinary tract infection (5.5 vs 1.3 per 1,000 catheter days). Frequencies of resistance of Pseudomonas isolates to amikacin (42.8% vs 10%) and imipenem (42.4% vs 26.1%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates to ceftazidime (71.2% vs 28.8%) and imipenem (19.6% vs 12.8%) were also higher in the INICC's ICUs compared with the ICUs of the CDC's NHSN