41 research outputs found
Heterosis Standar Hasil Gabah dan Analisis Lintasan Beberapa Kombinasi Persilangan Padi Pada Tanah Berpengairan Teknis
Problematika Mutasi Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Kota Bima
Pemerintah Kota Bima melakukan perombakan Kabinet tanggal 15 Mei 2019. Jumlah Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) yang dimutasi sebanyak 303 orang. Mutasi terbesar sepanjang sejarah Kota Bima, Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaturan dan hambatan mutasi PNS di Kota Bima. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris, dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach) dan pendekatan sosiologis.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Bahwa Mutasi yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Bima tidak sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 yang menganut mutasi dengan system merit dan PP Nomor 11 Tahnu 2017 tentang Manajemen PNS. Penempatan pejabat tidak sesuai dengan keahliannya hal ini disebabkan kuat faktor politik untuk menempatkan pejabat sesuai dengan keingin kepala daerah bukan karena kebutuhannya. Sistim tidak berdaya akibat kuatnya intervensi kepala daerah pada saat mutasi. Ketiga adalah Pejabat Pembina kepegawaian melakukan demosi kepada ASN Kota Bima yang tidak memiliki kesalahan secara yuridis formald dalam pelaksaan tugasnya. Hal ini justru bertentangan dengan semangat reformasi birokrasi di Kota Bima
ANALISIS EFISIENSI EKONOMI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA SUKOREJO KECAMATAN SUKOREJO, KABUPATEN PONOROGO
AbstractThe increase in the volume of rice imports from 2013-2016 in Indonesia reached 97.45%, this was done by the government in order to meet the need for rice due to domestic rice production that was unable to meet the level of consumption of Indonesian people for rice. This study aims at the level of technical efficiency, allocative efficiency and economic efficiency of rice farming. The results showed that seeds, urea fertilizer and labor were factors of production that significantly affected the yield of technically produced paddy rice. However, the seeds and urea fertilizer in its application are still not allocatively efficient, therefore it must be added to the production factor while the labor factor has exceeded the optimal production line so that the workforce must be reduced, so that rice farming cannot be said to be efficient.Keywords: efficiency, lowland ric
Preparing Strategies to Eradicate Child Labour from District Bahawalpur
The district Bahawalpur is counted as one of the most backward and underdeveloped area of south region of Punjab where a great majority of the population is convicted of ignorance & illiteracy, lack of information and awareness about life skills.. The 75 % local people are attached with agriculture & other petty socio-economic sectors to earn their bread & butter .They are mostly from poverty stricken communities and under control of Landlords as well as rulling class of Abbasids.Resultantly, they have submissive attitude, behavior and practice and send their young generation in to various forms of child labor. Keeping in view the gravity of the Situational Analysis, The Researcher has selected that burning issue aiming to probe deeply in to the matter and seek various aspects & dimensions related with concrete & sustainable solution that could be helpful & instrumental for the Government, Labor department Policy Makers, and other UN Agencies working on providing Service Delivery to that core vulnerable group of Children and their Families. No Doubt, Child Labor is a black spot on the face of Civil Society; Let us feel our social & moral duty while jointly trying to erase it. Keywords; Child Labor, Illiteracy, Awareness, UNICEF, ILO
Seleksi Beberapa Kombinasi Persilangan Padi untuk Ketahanan Terhadap Keracunan Aluminium
ABSTRACT
The study aimed to select some F rice hybrids for Al toxicity resistance was conducted in Al toxicity soil, Jasinga, Bogor, West Java, on the dry-season of 2003. The experiment consisted of 30 Fi hybrids (Indica x Javanica) and 4 check varieties such as IR64 (susceptible), Hawara Bunar (resistant), Kapuas (resistant), and Batanghari (resistant) to Al toxicity soil, was designed using Augmented Design. Data indicated that, 3 F, rice hybrids namely IR68888A/Kapuas, IR58025A/Mendawak, and IR68885A/Kapuas yielded around 1 t/ha over the best check variety (Batanghari, 5.13 t/ha). Yield of these 3 F1 rice hybrids mentioned above was 6.256.18and 6.13 t/ha, respectively. All of those 3 F rice hybrids also showed moderate resistance to Al toxicity soil. Meanwhile, Batanghari was resistant. Filled grain per panicle directly affected yield, and contributed indirectly to the correlation between yield and each yield components.
Key words: Al toxicity, F, rice hybrids, resistance
Evaluasi Daya Gabung Karakter Hasil dan Komponen Hasil Lima Galur Mentimun
INTISARIPendugaan daya gabung umum tetua dan daya gabung khusus persilangan diperlukan sebagai pedoman untuk memilih tetua secara efektif dalam program hibridisasi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menduga nilai daya gabung lima galur mentimun hasil persilangan berdasarkan rancangan dialel metode 2 model 1 menurut griffing. Hibridisasi dilakukan di Lembang dari bulan Oktober 2011 hingga Mei 2012. Evaluasi tetua dan F1 dilakukan di Lembang dan Subang dari bulan Juli hingga Oktober 2012, mengunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap dengan tiga ulangan pada tiap lokasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan DGU dan DGK sangat berbeda nyata untuk semua karakter. Interaksi DGU×lokasi sangat nyata untuk karakter panjang buah dan diameter buah, serta nyata pada karakter berat per buah. Interaksi DGK×lokasi sangat nyata untuk karakter diameter buah. Galur P1 memiliki nilai daya gabung umum terbaik untuk karakter berat buah per tanaman. Galur P3 memiliki nilai daya gabung umum terbaik untuk karakter jumlah buah per tanaman. Kombinasi persilangan yang memiliki nilai DGK tinggi untuk karakter hasil dihasilkan oleh hibrida P1×P2, P1×P5, P2×P5, dan P3×P4.Kata kunci : mentimun, DGU, DG
Pendugaan daya gabung bobot biji jagung dalam persilangan Diallel Lengkap Lima tetua = Combining Ability Estimates for Corn Grain Weight of Five
An attempt to estimate general combining ability (GCA), specific combining ability (SCA), and extranuclear effect of corn grain weight of five varieties using modified complete diallel cross was done to elaborate genetic components controlling the expression of the trait. The modification considered triploid nature of the endosperm, tissue that most responsible in determining grain characteristics.The estimates would qualify which parent(s) or cross combination(s) to be selected.
The analysis of variance revealed that GCA and extranuclear effects played important role in determining corn grain weight. In genetical sense, additive nuclear gene action, cytoplasmic genes and maternal contribution must be considered. \u27Vanarasi 9349\u27, \u27S97 TEW GH \u27A y B\u27 (3)\u27, and \u27La Galigo\u27 varieties were potential as pollen source to raise grain weight, whereas \u27Vanarasi 9349\u27 could be chosen as female stock due to its positive and significant extranuclear effect.
Keywords: double pollination â xenia â diallel cross â combining ability â endosperm â corn
CHILD LABOURS STILL A HURDLE IN COUNTRY DEVELOPMENT
Child labor is basically exploiting the underage children in any form forcing them to work illegally which harms or abuses them. This abuse may be by physical, method or sexually depriving the children (child labors) of their rights of basic education. Generally, every school of thought believes that child labor would be absent in the developed countries due to their higher economic strata. Sadly, this is far from true. Be it any country, the degree of abuse is just the same. We have landed on moon but failed to the cudgels on behalf of small children who do not even know that they are being explained. In this research work we have selected Distract Bahawalpur for the purpose to get in-depth knowledge about child labor and strategies related to its eradication .For this purpose 800 samples is selected through simple random sampling. Among these 800, 400 are the children working in different industries and 400 are their parents. Again half of the sample is taken from rural as well as the half portion from urban area. Before distributing the final questioner’s pilot testing of the questioners was made. Finally the data was analyzed as after the classification of data, tabulation and interpretation were done. First of all simple and cross table were made. After their approval, the frequencies were fed, subsequently. The tables were described on the basis of percentages and averages. The tables were then analyzed and interpreted both descriptively and statistically. On the basis of that interpretation, conclusions were drawn as most of the parents in rural areas were happy that their children are working and play their role in earning while as 22% children were also happy with their present work .But the satisfaction level in urban area from the prospective of both children’s and parents was low but they are following because of large family size, lack of financial resources ,in order to satisfy their needs, and other socioeconomic and psychological requirements
Hypokalaemic periodic paralysis in patients presenting with severe limb paralysis at PUMHSW Nawabshah
Objective: To determine the hypokalemic periodic paralysis rate in patients presenting with severe limb paralysis at PUMHSW Nawabshah.
Methodology: This descriptive was conducted Medical department of Peoples Medical College & hospital Nawabshah from October 2017 to April 2018. All the patients having age 20-50 years of either gender with severe limb paralysis at Intensive care unit & medical ward of Peoples Medical College Hospital Nawabshah were included. Demographics information was obtained. After clinical examination along with detailed medical history regarding hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HPP) and severe limb paralysis, patients were subjected to relevant investigations especially potassium and x-rays. Data was collected via self-made proforma.
Results: Total of 150 patients were studied; their mean age was 33.4±5.69 years. 22(14.7%) study subjects were female and 128(85.3%) were male patients. Hypokalemic periodic paralysis was seen in 77(51.3%) patients, presenting with severe limb paralysis. There was significant impact of age and gender on frequency of Hypokalemic periodic paralysis.
Conclusion: Hypokalemic periodic paralysis (HPP) is a significant factor of acute flaccid paralysis, as well as prompt management and early recognition of this condition would give pleasing result and in some cases, it would prevent additional attacks
Comprehensive assessment of biochar integration in agricultural soil conditioning: Advantages, drawbacks, and future prospects
Agriculture nowadays faces numerous issues because of the fast growth in food demand and environmental considerations. Due to the rapid depletion of agricultural areas and soil quality caused by a continuously growing population and the excessive addition of chemical fertilizers, rehabilitated consideration is required for sustaining viable crop production methods. Biochar (BC) use in agricultural soils has garnered considerable interest. BCs offer significant agricultural and environmental advantages, including improved soil health, enhanced crop growth and production, carbon sequestration, reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and nutrient dynamics regulation. BC application in agricultural systems is influenced by various parameters, including pyrolysis temperature, feedstock composition, dosage and procedure, nature of the soil, crop varieties, and biotic interactions that substantially impact the efficacy of BC under varying environmental conditions. BC improved nitrogen mineralization and plant absorption by modifying the rhizosphere's abiotic and microbiological activities. Thus, BC increased the plant's resistance to pathogens, decreased the availability of heavy metals (HMs), and promoted the plant's tolerance to environmental challenges. Nonetheless, BC application is hazardous in certain circumstances. This review discusses the advantages, drawbacks, and future developments of applying BC to agricultural soils. By providing an extensive assessment of the advantages and limitations of BC integration in agriculture soil conditioning, this review is highly informative regarding the development of soil and crop-specific BC with the appropriate properties. It could help increase agriculture yield, ensure food security, and enhance environmental management. In addition, this review highlights knowledge deficits and proposes future perspectives for commercializing large-scale BC applications