168 research outputs found

    Three Graphs and the Erd\H{o}s-Gy\'{a}rf\'{a}s Conjecture

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    Three graphs related to the \EGC\, are presented. The graphs are derived from the Buckyball, the Petersen graph, and the Tutte-Coxeter graph. The first graph is a partial answer to a question posed by Heckman and Krakovski \cite{planar} in their recent work on the planar version of the conjecture. The other two graphs appear to be the smallest known cubic graphs with no 2m2^m-cycles for m≤4m \leq 4 and for m≤5m \leq 5.Comment: 7 page

    A Lower Bound for R(5,6)

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    The known lower bound for the the classical Ramsey number R(5,6)R(5,6) is improved from 5858 to 5959. The method used to construct the graph is a simple variant of computational methods that have been previously used to construct Ramsey graphs. The new method uses the concurrent programming features of the {\em Go} programming language

    Lower Bounds for the Cop Number When the Robber is Fast

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    We consider a variant of the Cops and Robbers game where the robber can move t edges at a time, and show that in this variant, the cop number of a d-regular graph with girth larger than 2t+2 is Omega(d^t). By the known upper bounds on the order of cages, this implies that the cop number of a connected n-vertex graph can be as large as Omega(n^{2/3}) if t>1, and Omega(n^{4/5}) if t>3. This improves the Omega(n^{(t-3)/(t-2)}) lower bound of Frieze, Krivelevich, and Loh (Variations on Cops and Robbers, J. Graph Theory, 2011) when 1<t<7. We also conjecture a general upper bound O(n^{t/t+1}) for the cop number in this variant, generalizing Meyniel's conjecture.Comment: 5 page

    Computational determination of (3,11) and (4,7) cages

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    A (k,g)-graph is a k-regular graph of girth g, and a (k,g)-cage is a (k,g)-graph of minimum order. We show that a (3,11)-graph of order 112 found by Balaban in 1973 is minimal and unique. We also show that the order of a (4,7)-cage is 67 and find one example. Finally, we improve the lower bounds on the orders of (3,13)-cages and (3,14)-cages to 202 and 260, respectively. The methods used were a combination of heuristic hill-climbing and an innovative backtrack search

    On line disjoint paths of bounded length

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    AbstractIn a recent paper Lovász, Neumann-Lara and Plummer proved some Mengerian theorems for paths of bounded length. In this note the line connectivity analogue of their problem is considered

    On Mixed Cages

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    Mixed graphs have both directed and undirected edges. A mixed cage is a regular mixed graph of given girth with minimum possible order. In this paper mixed cages are studied. Upper bounds are obtained by general construction methods and computer searches
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