98 research outputs found
IVOA Recommendation: The UCD1+ controlled vocabulary Version 1.23
This document describes the list of controlled terms used to build the
Unified Content Descriptors, Version 1+ (UCD1+). The document describing the
UCD1+ can be found at the URL: http://www.ivoa.net/Documents/latest/UCD.html.
This document reviews the structure of the UCD1+ and presents the current
vocabulary
IVOA Recommendation: An IVOA Standard for Unified Content Descriptors Version 1.1
This document describes the current understanding of the IVOA controlled
vocabulary for describing astronomical data quantities, called Unified Content
Descriptors (UCDs).
The present document defines a new standard (named UCD1+) improving the first
generation of UCDs (hereafter UCD1). The basic idea is to adopt a new syntax
and vocabulary requiring little effort for people to adapt softwares already
using UCD1.
This document also addresses the questions of maintenance and evolution of
the UCD1+. Examples of use cases within the VO, and tools for using UCD1+ are
also described
T-PHOT version 2.0: improved algorithms for background subtraction, local convolution, kernel registration, and new options
We present the new release v2.0 of T-PHOT, a publicly available software
package developed to perform PSF-matched, prior-based, multiwavelength
deconfusion photometry of extragalactic fields. New features included in the
code are presented and discussed: background estimation, fitting using position
dependent kernels, flux prioring, diagnostical statistics on the residual
image, exclusion of selected sources from the model and residual images,
individual registration of fitted objects. These new options improve on the
performance of the code, allowing for more accurate results and providing
useful aids for diagnostics.Comment: 7 pages, 8 figure
IVOA Recommendation: IVOA Photometry Data Model
The Photometry Data Model (PhotDM) standard describes photometry filters,
photometric systems, magnitude systems, zero points and its interrelation with
the other IVOA data models through a simple data model. Particular attention is
given necessarily to optical photometry where specifications of magnitude
systems and photometric zero points are required to convert photometric
measurements into physical flux density units
La forĂȘt sous influence urbaine en zone mĂ©diterranĂ©enne.
Le croisement des donnĂ©es cartographiques des forĂȘts de l'IFN, avec celles du recensement de la population de l'Insee, a permis d'estimer la forĂȘt sous influence urbaine. Ces zones forestiĂšres sont susceptibles d'ĂȘtre utilisĂ©es par les citadins pour leurs loisirs. En zone mĂ©diterranĂ©enne, les 18 unitĂ©s urbaines de plus de 50 000 habitants et leurs zones d'influence rassemblent 640 000 hectares de forĂȘt. 28 % de la superficie de ces 18 unitĂ©s urbaines sont couvertes par la forĂȘt. Pour ces forĂȘts, les zones d'interfaces entre forĂȘt et habitat sont importantes. Ce phĂ©nomĂšne a pour consĂ©quence d'accroĂźtre le risque d'incendies de forĂȘt
Italian center for Astronomical Archives publishing solution: modular and distributed
The Italian center for Astronomical Archives tries to provide astronomical
data resources as interoperable services based on IVOA standards. Its VO
expertise and knowledge comes from active participation within IVOA and VO at
European and international level, with a double-fold goal: learn from the
collaboration and provide inputs to the community. The first solution to build
an easy to configure and maintain resource publisher conformant to VO standards
proved to be too optimistic. For this reason it has been necessary to re-think
the architecture with a modular system built around the messaging concept,
where each modular component speaks to the other interested parties through a
system of broker-managed queues. The first implemented protocol, the Simple
Cone Search, shows the messaging task architecture connecting the parametric
HTTP interface to the database backend access module, the logging module, and
allows multiple cone search resources to be managed together through a
configuration manager module. Even if relatively young, it already proved the
flexibility required by the overall system when the database backend changed
from MySQL to PostgreSQL+PgSphere. Another implementation test has been made to
leverage task distribution over multiple servers to serve simultaneously: FITS
cubes direct linking, cubes cutout and cubes positional merging. Currently the
implementation of the SIA-2.0 standard protocol is ongoing while for TAP we
will be adapting the TAPlib library. Alongside these tools a first
administration tool (TASMAN) has been developed to ease the build up and
maintenance of TAP_SCHEMA-ta including also ObsCore maintenance capability.
Future work will be devoted at widening the range of VO protocols covered by
the set of available modules, improve the configuration management and develop
specific purpose modules common to all the service components.Comment: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation 2018, Software and
Cyberinfrastructure for Astronomy V, pre-publishing draft proceeding (reduced
abstract
Hierarchical progressive surveys. Multi-resolution HEALPix data structures for astronomical images, catalogues, and 3-dimensional data cubes
Scientific exploitation of the ever increasing volumes of astronomical data
requires efficient and practical methods for data access, visualisation, and
analysis. Hierarchical sky tessellation techniques enable a multi-resolution
approach to organising data on angular scales from the full sky down to the
individual image pixels. Aims. We aim to show that the Hierarchical progressive
survey (HiPS) scheme for describing astronomical images, source catalogues, and
three-dimensional data cubes is a practical solution to managing large volumes
of heterogeneous data and that it enables a new level of scientific
interoperability across large collections of data of these different data
types. Methods. HiPS uses the HEALPix tessellation of the sphere to define a
hierarchical tile and pixel structure to describe and organise astronomical
data. HiPS is designed to conserve the scientific properties of the data
alongside both visualisation considerations and emphasis on the ease of
implementation. We describe the development of HiPS to manage a large number of
diverse image surveys, as well as the extension of hierarchical image systems
to cube and catalogue data. We demonstrate the interoperability of HiPS and
Multi-Order Coverage (MOC) maps and highlight the HiPS mechanism to provide
links to the original data. Results. Hierarchical progressive surveys have been
generated by various data centres and groups for ~200 data collections
including many wide area sky surveys, and archives of pointed observations.
These can be accessed and visualised in Aladin, Aladin Lite, and other
applications. HiPS provides a basis for further innovations in the use of
hierarchical data structures to facilitate the description and statistical
analysis of large astronomical data sets.Comment: 21 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy &
Astrophysic
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