7,176 research outputs found
Ultraviolet divergences of flavor changing amplitudes in the littlest Higgs model with T-parity
Flavor changing neutral current processes are studied in the littlest Higgs
model with T-parity. It is found that the logarithmic divergence reported
earlier in Z boson flavor changing processes is exactly canceled by
contributions from additional interaction terms of heavy fermions and the Z
boson. Phenomenological impact on the K --> pi nu nu_bar processes is
discussed.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figure
Artforms Embodied: A Collaborative Fashion Exhibition of the Visual Arts
Undergraduate
Creative and Artisti
Non-minimally flavour violating dark matter
Flavour symmetries provide an appealing mechanism to stabilize the dark
matter particle. I present a simple model of quark flavoured dark matter that
goes beyond the framework of minimal flavour violation. I discuss the
phenomenological implications for direct and indirect dark matter detection
experiments, high energy collider searches as well as flavour violating
precision data.Comment: Proceedings for DISCRETE 2014: Fourth Symposium on Prospects in the
Physics of Discrete Symmetries, 2-6 December 2014, King's College Londo
Quo vadis flavour physics? - FPCP2017 theory summary and outlook
We review the recent highlights of theoretical flavour physics, based on the
theory summary talk given at FPCP2017. Over the past years, a number of
intriguing anomalies have emerged in flavour violating and meson
decays, constituting some of the most promising hints for the presence of
physics beyond the Standard Model. We discuss the theory status of these
anomalies and outline possible future directions to test the underlying New
Physics.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figures. Proceedings for FPCP2017, 5-9 June 2017, Prague.
v2: references added, final version to appear in Po
Wearable Artwork & The Design Process
Undergraduate
Creative and Artisti
Introduction to Flavour Physics and CP Violation
These lecture notes provide an introduction to the theoretical concepts of
flavour physics and CP violation, based on a series of lectures given at the
ESHEP 2016 summer school. In the first lecture we review the basics of flavour
and CP violation in the Standard Model. The second lecture is dedicated to the
phenomenology of K and B meson decays, where we focus on a few representative
observables. In the third lecture we give an introduction to flavour physics
beyond the Standard Model, both within the framework of Minimal Flavour
Violation and beyond.Comment: 30 pages, 10 figures. v2: Few references added. Lectures given at the
ESHEP 2016 summer school in Skeikampen, Norway, 15-28 June 2016. To be
published as CERN Yellow Repor
CP Violation in D0 - anti-D0 Oscillations: General Considerations and Applications to the Littlest Higgs Model with T-Parity
The observed D0 - anti-D0 oscillations provide a new stage in our search for
New Physics in heavy flavour dynamics. The theoretical verdict on the observed
values of x_D and y_D remains ambiguous: while they could be totally generated
by Standard Model dynamics, they could also contain a sizable or even leading
contribution from New Physics. Those oscillations are likely to enhance the
observability of CP violation as clear manifestations of New Physics. We
present general formulae for D0 - anti-D0 oscillations, concentrating on the
case of negligible direct CP violation. In particular we derive a general
formula for the time-dependent mixing-induced CP asymmetry in decays to a CP
eigenstate and its correlation with the semileptonic CP asymmetry a_SL(D0) in
D0(t) -> l nu K. We apply our formalism to the Littlest Higgs model with
T-parity, using the time-dependent CP asymmetry in D -> K_S phi as an example.
We find observable effects at a level well beyond anything possible with CKM
dynamics. Comparisons with CP violation in the K and B systems offer an
excellent test of this scenario and reveal the specific pattern of flavour and
CP violation in the D0 - anti-D0 system predicted by this model. We discuss a
number of charm decays that could potentially offer an insight in the dynamics
of CP violation in D decays. We also apply our formalism to B_s - anti-B_s
mixing.Comment: 26 pages, 9 png figures, 1 table. v2: eq. (A.1) corrected, minor
clarifying comments and few references added. v3: typos corrected, matches
published versio
New Physics Signatures in Kaon Decays
Kaon physics provides a unique opportunity to identify new flavour and CP
violating interactions beyond the Standard Model (SM). In the SM, implied by
the hierarchical structure of the CKM matrix and the GIM mechanism, flavour
changing neutral current processes are most strongly suppressed in the kaon
sector while the suppression is much less effective in the B meson systems.
Thus their theoretical cleanness makes rare K decays, in particular the K -> pi
nu anti-nu system, extremely well suited to look for deviations from their tiny
SM values. Despite the increasingly stringent constraints on new physics from
direct search experiments as well as indirect searches in B meson decays, large
enhancements of both K^+ -> pi^+ nu anti-nu and K_L -> pi^0 nu anti-nu are
still possible, and deviations from the SM could be observed even for a
multi-TeV new physics scale. In addition the correlation betweeen the charged
and neutral K -> pi nu anti-nu modes provides insight on the new physics
operator structure in K^0 - anti-K^0 mixing and its interplay with rare K
decays. Useful model-discriminating correlations exist also in the K_L -> pi^0
l^+ l^- system. Finally the K -> l nu decays provide a clean test of lepton
universality and place constraints on new physics complementary to the ones
obtained from the searches for charged lepton flavour violating decays.Comment: 10 pages, 7 figures. Proceedings for KAON13 - 2013 Kaon Physics
International Conference at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, April
29-May 1 201
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