3,540 research outputs found
KsKs resonances in deep inelastic scattering at HERA
Inclusive KsKs production in deep inelastic ep scattering at HERA has been
studied with the ZEUS detector using an integrated luminosity of 120 pb-1. Two
states are observed at masses of 1537{+9}{-8} MeV and 1726{+-7} MeV, as well as
an enhancement around 1300 MeV. The state at 1537 MeV is consistent with the
well established f'2(1525). The state at 1726 MeV may be the glueball candidate
f0(1710). However, it's width of 38{+20}{-14} MeV is narrower than 125{+-10}
MeV observed by previous experiments for the f0(1710).Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 10th
International Conference on Hadron Spectroscopy, Aschaffenburg (Germany),
August 31 to September 6, 200
Hadron Spectroscopy at HERA
Inclusive photoproduction cross-sections of the neutral mesons eta, rho^0,
f_0(980) and f_2(1270) have been measured by H1 and compared to the
photoproduction of pi^+ in ep collisions at HERA. Also, inclusive KsKs
production and evidence for a narrow baryonic state decaying to Ksp have been
observed by ZEUS at HERA.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the Lake Louise
Winter Institute (LLWI 2004), Alberta, Canada, 15-21 February, 200
On the ion-mediated interaction between protein and DNA
The mechanism allowing a protein to search of a target sequence on DNA is
currently described as an intermittent process composed of 3D diffusion in bulk
and 1D diffusion along the DNA molecule. Due to the relevant charge of protein
and DNA, electrostatic interaction should play a crucial role during this
search. In this paper, we explicitly derive the mean field theory allowing for
a description of the protein-DNA electrostatics in solution. This approach
leads to a unified model of the search process, where 1D and 3D diffusion
appear as a natural consequence of the diffusion on an extended interaction
energy profile.Comment: Proceedings of the 29th ICMP Conference, Tianjin, China (2013
Renormalization Group Analysis of Turbulent Hydrodynamics
Turbulent hydrodynamics is characterised by universal scaling properties of
its structure functions. The basic framework for investigations of these
functions has been set by Kolmogorov in 1941. His predictions for the scaling
exponents, however, deviate from the numbers found in experiments and numerical
simulations. It is a challenge for theoretical physics to derive these
deviations on the basis of the Navier-Stokes equations. The renormalisation
group is believed to be a very promising tool for the analysis of turbulent
systems, but a derivation of the scaling properties of the structure functions
has so far not been achieved. In this work, we recall the problems involved,
present an approach in the framework of the exact renormalisation group to
overcome them, and present first numerical results.Comment: 43 pages, revised version, to be published in Physics Research
Internationa
Stabilization of ratchet dynamics by weak periodic signals
We study the influence of weak periodic signals on the transport properties
of underdamped ratchets. We find that the constant current intervals related to
the ratchet, can be significantly enlarged by a weak subharmonic signal which
is in phase with the internal driver. This stabilization phenomenon is found to
exist both in absence and in presence of noise. The dependence of this effect
on the phase of the applied signal is also investigated.Comment: tex + 4 figures.ps in a .tar archive / submitted to PR
Cause-specific mortality as a sentinel indicator of current socioeconomic conditions in Italy
This study aims to assess whether simple, widely available demographic indexes, like mortality measures, may serve as sentinel indicators of the economic development and the social wellbeing in Italy. We analyze and compare the geographical patterns of all-cause mortality indexes and those of the mortality rates for leading causes of death, with the spatial pattern found for a more complex index, the vulnerability index, recently introduced by the Italian National Institute for Statistics, at provincial level in the contemporary Italy. We show that mortality data are a straightforward and powerful tool for driving policy makers in planning appropriate interventions
Vector Nonlinear Klein-Gordon Lattices: General Derivation of Small Amplitude Envelope Soliton Solutions
Group velocity and group velocity dispersion for a wave packet in vectorial
discrete Klein-Gordon models are obtained by an expansion, based on
perturbation theory, of the linear system giving the dispersion relation and
the normal modes.
We show how to map this expansion on the Multiple Scale Expansion in the real
space and how to find Non Linear Schr\"odinger small amplitude solutions when a
nonlinear one site potential balances the group velocity dispersion effect
- …